四级词汇精练240题.doc

大学英语四级词汇精练240题本部分有四级词汇练习8套，共计240题，囊括四级核心常考词汇，词组，为四级考试完型、阅读、写作、听力等各个部分提供强有力的词汇支持。 这些词汇练习的目的在于培养一种良好的解题思路和习惯-立足词汇最基本的含义，提高现有词汇知识的利用率。冷静处理看似意思相同的选项，这都需要在做题时有清晰的解题程序和思考方法。 通过提供的意群和语境来判断，不能简单地望文生义，四级词汇题很多选项干扰性很强，。注意：这些词汇的用法也经常在完型填空里考查，短语也常出现在阅读理解中，一定要融会贯通，为四级考试以及未来其它考试打下良好的基础！Exercise One1. In the wifes eyes, his _ to their marriagelife is far from perfect.A) requirementB) commitmentC) participationD) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some _ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up toB) lived up toC) faced up toD) caught up to3. Experts have _ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught upB) put upC) come upD) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they dont bother to _ the skills they need to succeed.A) requireB) inquireC) acquireD) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained _ to the Beijing University.A) admissionB) commitmentC) opportunityD) reward6. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly _.A) gapsB) lengthsC) distancesD) intervals7. Only when one is_ of ones gettingbehind is one more likely to catch up.A) criticalB) awareC) visualD) effective8. He had a _ look in his eyes. He must have been shocked.A) emptyB) bareC) blankD) hollow9. As an ideal _ to the spread of SARS,this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrierB) commitmentC) challengeD) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tendsto _ for advice.A) get access toB) come acrossC) reach outD) speak up11. The most important for us now is to _what is to be done next.A) allow ofB) reflect onC) feel likeD) remind of12. American women were _ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignoredB) refusedC) neglectedD) denied13. Good habits of living have proved to be ofmuch _ to our health.A) barrierB) benefitC) immunityD) commitment14. The medicine the doctor gave me _ my headache.A) reducedB) improvedC) releasedD) relieved15. As a(n) _ job, it requires much timeand commitment and persistence.A) unwillingB) demandingC) embarrassingD) frustrating16. The _ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniquenessB) eagernessC) awarenessD) effectiveness17. While studying he was financially dependent_ his wife.A) onB) ofC) toD) from18. Anyone that goes against the social order is _ to answer for his action.A) possibleB) probablyC) likelyD) normally19. There is much that can be done about the accidents _ from carelessness.A) aroseB) arisenC) arisingD) arise20. _ his sister, Jack is quiet and does noteasily make friends with others.A) DislikeB) UnlikeC) AlikeD) Liking21. More new _ will be opened up in thejob market for those with a good CET6 score report.A) opportunitiesB) necessitiesC) realitiesD) probabilities22. Unlike the problems I _ in high school,I have few chances to speak English in class at college.A) came acrossB) came aboutC) came afterD) came of23. Now that they have not done anything _about the situation, it shows no evidence to return to normal.A) uniqueB) effectiveC) absoluteD) sequential24.He _ the medicine quickly and then drank some orange juice.A) sucked B) swallowedC) lickedD) digested25. These products are _ for export, thougha few of them may come into home markets.A) completelyB) absolutelyC) essentiallyD) necessarily26. The teams attempt to win the game was_ by the opposing goalkeeper.A) shockedB) frustratedC) given upD) caught up27. He is quite sure that its _ impossiblefor him to fulfill the task within two days.A) fullyB) exclusivelyC) absolutelyD) roughly28. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in _.A) timeB) additionC) sequenceD) place29. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrowand happiness at each others home through the _ of e-mail.A) roleB) mediumC) modemD) sequence30. In their own eyes, it is rather _ that the medical community as a whole still has little idea about the cause of SARS.A) rewardingB) demandingC) embarrassingD) requiringExercise1: BCCCADBCACBDBDBBACCBAABBC BCCBCExercise Two1. On the conference, representatives from different countries _ different viewpoints on this international issue.A) put outB) put offC) put forthD) put down2. The _ of the seasons has long been observed by people in all parts of the world.A) rhythmB) regulationC) clickD) identity3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _ as to be able to change brain chemistry.A) influentialB) monstrousC) vigorousD) powerful4. The footballer made a(n) _ gesture, which made the audiences blood boil.A) immatureB) offeringC) offensiveD) hesitative5. However, at times this balance in nature is _, resulting in a number of possible unforeseen effects.A) troubledB) disturbedC) confusedD) disgusted6. As he was unaware of the complexity of this problem, his choice was quite _.A) rationalB) arbitraryC) mechanicalD) unpredictable7. Tax cuts are the most important _ the government has for stimulating the economy.A) instructionB) equipmentC) instrumentD) stuff8. Spitting on the ground is not only _but also harmful to others health.A) shamingB) bangingC) grabbingD) disgusting9. The residents here complain that they have been intensely _ by the endless noises from the building sites for weeks.A) annoyedB) piercedC) wrappedD) destroyed10. The news made many students _ that many universities still bind the issue of diploma with their CET4 results.A) awfulB) upsetC) tunelessD) lucky11. It is not surprising that in modern times the _ in this month may be out of date in next.A) fashionB) anchorC)sectionD) brow12. The idea of winning the eyes of the people around _ powerfully to some youngsters, so they are eagerly identifying themselves.A) sticksB) holdsC) attractD) appeals13. We are expecting to see that the concerted research work will come up with a _ solution to the problem.A) permanentB) perspectiveC) persistentD) persuasive14. He made _ alterations to his house andthen sold it at a huge profit.A) offensiveB) horribleC) radicalC) patient15. Although there is no easy cure for this fatal disease atpresent, some of its causes have been _by experts.A) rebelledB) distractedC) boltedD) identified16. A positive answer makes you feel good, but a(n) _ one teaches you a lot.A) affirmativeB) negativeC) offensiveD) tuneless17. At the early stage of a childs development, the family tends to have a greater _ on him than his school.A) instrumentB) identityC) communicationD) influence18. Mr. Henderson was determined to remain _. He neither stood on his wifes side nor on his mothers side.A) naturalB) neutral C) nervousD) native19. It is a common practice in western countries that one must make a(n) _ before seeing his doctor or visiting a friend.A) offerB) appointmentC) make upD) toast20. When she was told that her cat was killed by the neighbors dog, the old lady _ tears.A) reached forB) bolted outC) burst intoD) turn on21.Writing is a slow process, requiring _ thought, time and effort.A) significantB) considerableC) greatD) numerous22. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, but we shall keep your application on _ for two months.A) pileB portionC) sequenceD) file23. Only a selected number of landladies in theneighbourhood have been allowed by the university to take in _.A) residentsB) inhabitants C) lodgersD) settlers24.During the conference the speaker tried to _to them his feelings concerning the urgency of a favorable decision.A) complyB) imposeC) implyD) convey25. He _ his control by making his students quiet.A) assessedB) assertedC) acquiredD) monitored26. If you want to get into that tunnel, you firsthave to _ away all the rocks.A) repelB) pullC) transferD) dispose27.Do you believe these two _ friends used to be bitter enemies?A) intimateB) emotionalC) intenseD) supreme28. Although most dreams apparently happen_, dream activity may be provoked by external influences.A) spontaneously B) simultaneously C) homogeneously D)instantaneously29. According to the instructions we received,we cannot accept photocopies(复印件), but need the _A) sourceB) resourcesC) originD) original30. _ the popular belief that classicalmusic is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that only a genius can create.A) SubjecttoB) Contrary toC) Familiar toD) Similar toExercise 2: CADCBBCDABADACDBDBBC BDCDBBAADBExercise Three1. He is late again today. Ill _ that he will not be late tomorrow.A) refer to itB) look to himC) see to itD) turn to it2. As he had worked in the army as an electrical engineer for many years, he had every _ for the job.A) privilegeB) obligationC) qualificationD) quality3. After the disaster, the truth _ us that a healthy habit of living can keep one away from some terrible diseases.A) focused uponB) imposed uponC) dawned uponD) leaned upon4. After failing the exams three times, Jackrealized that hed never _in English.A) see to itB) attain itC) catch itD) make it5. Susan has not been officially _ to Johnson.A) engagedB) occupiedC) practiced D) undertaken6. After so many years, he still _ the hopethat his lost son would return one day.A) clang toB) clung toC) inclined toD) subjected to7. The action of cheating in an examination would _ you _ severe punishment.A) causetoB) subjecttoC) turntoD) taketo8. This article _more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A) calls forB) applies forC) cares forD) allows for9. I dont think that your watch is _.A) worthy the price B) worth the price C) worthy to buy D) worth to buy10. He is _ a very old man but in fact he is only fifty years old.A) apparentlyB) evidentlyC) absolutelyD) actually11. It is not polite to _ a speaker withfrequent questions.A) interpretB) interveneC) interruptD) interfere12. Their daughter often turns a deaf ear to their inquiries, so they sometimes have to _ answers from her.A) interruptB) exchangeC) squeezeD) exit13. His constant failures in love finally threw him off his _ of mind.A) moodB) engagementC) sympathyD) balance14. My camera can be _ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) adaptedB) adjustedC) adoptedD) remedied15.Young children soon _ words they hear their elders use.A) put forwardB) pick outC) turn upD) pick up16. We forgave his bad temper because weknow that his sons illness had put him under great_.A) upsetB) stressC) crisisD) oppression17. His political _ came to an end 20 years ago.A) occupationB) employmentC) careerD) profession18. The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to _himself.A) spotB) locateC) placeD) situate19. We could see only the _ outline of the mountain in the distance.A) vagueB) darkC) meanD) dim20. Because the company was doing more business it was necessary to_ the factory.A) increaseB) extendC) broadenD) grow21.The university _ consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors.A) crewB) rankC) circleD) staff22. Due to the fact that she was naturally shy, she shrank from any _ social and cultural activities.A) taking part ofB) study onC) success inD) participation in23. It was no use trying to discuss business with James, who was well-known for_ everything.A) coping withB) trifling withC) handing withD) doing well in24. Jane is scolded by her boss because she leftthe office with the computer _ yesterday.A) onB) outC) inD) unclosed25. In _ to the governments call, a great number of people from different walks of life went to the frontline to fight the flood.A) returnB) admissionC) responseD) order26. I could see nothing _ of the hall but the moans of pain told therewas someone there.A) in the dustB) in the duskC) in the lobbyD) in the exit27. In the eyes of the teachers, the textbooks are far from _.A) contentB) consentC) satisfiedD) satisfactory28. Due to the _difficulty, he has to do several part-time jobs.A. economicB. financialC. economicalD. economics29. The freshmen are very slow to _ the strict regulations of this college.A) react toB) relate toC) adapt toD) turn to30. When reading books about space exploration, I often _ mans skill and creativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.A) tremble atB) startle atC) wander atD) amaze atExercise 3: CCCDABBABACCDBDBCBABDDBACBDBCDExercise Four1.The young people are _ of their responsibility toward society.A) consistentB) consciousC) sensitiveD) reliable2. The problem with your conduct is that what you do is not _ with what you say.A) consistentB) continuousC) considerateD) continual3. She was so _ with her job that she didnt hear someone knocking at the door.A) attractedB) drawnC) occupiedD) concentrated4. Professor Taylors talk has indicated that science has a very strong _ on the everyday life of the human society.A) motivationB) perspectiveC) impressionD) impact5. When she was criticized, she claimed that it was outside her _ of responsibility.A) fieldB) limitC) extentD) range6. The world is trying every means to _ thefriendship between the two countries.A) raiseB) promoteC) ariseD) protest7. Although not an economist himself, Dr. Smith has long been a severe critic of the governments _ policies.A) economicalB) economyC) economicD) economics8. His constant _ with his peers has left its mark on his growth.A) consentB) contractC) contextD) contact9. _ with his new teaching method, we need to take a critical look at our traditional ones.A) CursedB) DepressedC) ImpressedD) Fed up10. So clear was his _ of the case that others had no more to say.A) attitudeB) presentationC) commentD) remark11. When business is in _, there is usually an obvious increase in unemployment.A) convictionB) relaxationC) depressionD) competition12. Dont take any action until you are fully_ with the situation there.A) consentedB) contentC) obviousD) acquainted13. It is said that the math teacher seems _ towards bright students.A) liableB) partialC) beneficialD) preferable14. The clothes a person wears may express his _D_ or social position.A) estateB) statureC) esteemD) status15. _ with antique furniture, the castle brought us back in time to the Middle Ages.A) OrnamentedB) CoveredC) ImpressedD) Impro