【恒心】四级听力部分高频词汇总结.doc

更多精彩请加824135830 请告诉你的姓名&省份&文理&学校.谢谢更多精彩请加61955377 请告诉你的姓名&大学名称&专业.谢谢【恒心】四级听力部分高频词汇总结整理校对：李炳璋（原名李东升）-全国唯一一位曾经连续三年命中过高考试题中理科和文科一些试题的人(1) Library 图书馆 【speakers：librarian and reader 馆员和读者】librarian 馆员 periodical 期刊 borrow 借 magazine 通俗刊物 loan借出 journal 学术刊物 nt issue 现刊 renew 续借 back issue过刊 overdue 超过期限 latest issue 最新刊 fine 罚款 circulation desk 出纳台 return 归还 call slip索书单 catalogue 目录 open shelves 开架 title 书名 closed shelves 闭架 author 作者 stack(room) 书库 subject主题 bound volume 合订 index索引 book on reserve保留图书readers card 读者证 reference book 参考书 library card 借书证 dictionary工具书，词borrowers card 借书证(2) School 学校【speakers：teacher and student；classmates师生；同学】campus 校园 term paper 学期论文dorm(itory) 宿舍 thesis 毕业论文department 系 graduation 毕业(典礼) gym(nasium)体育馆 extension论文延期 auditorium大礼堂 deadline最后期限 be admitted被录取 undergraduate student本科生 (post)graduate student研究生 dropout辍学 required course必修课 doctoral candidate博士生 elective/optional course选修课 lecturer讲师 tutor导师 presentation课堂宣讲 professor教授 make-up exam补考 term/semester学期 quiz小测验scholarship奖学金 mid-term exam期中考试 tuition学费 final exam期末考试 freshman(大学)一年级学生sophomore(大学)二年级学生 junior(大学)三年级学生 senior(大学)四年级学生 course课程 hour学时 group discussion小组讨论 seminar讨论课 program授课计划， credit学分课程 A：Excellent优秀 BA/BS文科/理科学士学位 B：Good良好 MA/MS文科/理科硕士学位 C：Pass及格 PhD博士学位 D：Fail不及格 MBA工商管理硕士（3） Hospital医院 【speakers：doctor and patient医生和病人】 clinic诊所 surgeon外科医生 medicine药品 physician内科医生 pill药丸 dentist牙医 tablet药片 operation手术 capsule胶囊 surgery外科手术 lotion药水 treatment治疗 injection针剂 first-aid kit急救箱 cough咳嗽 cancer癌症fever发烧 intensive care特殊护理 flu流感 emergency room急诊室vomit呕吐 prescription处方 heart attack心脏病 visiting hours探视时间 dizzy头晕 examine体检 faint昏迷 stomachache胃疼，肚子疼 worn out疲乏high blood pressure高血压 （4）Restaurant餐厅 【Speakers：waitress and customer女侍者和顾客】menu菜单 apple pie苹果饼 order点菜 tray托盘 waiter男侍者 fork叉 waitress女侍者 knife刀 pay the bill买单，付账 spoon勺 go Dutch各付一半账 beef牛肉 chicken鸡肉 noodle面条 fish鱼 coffee咖啡 sandwich三文治 salad沙拉 pizza比萨饼 soup汤 egg鸡蛋 hamburger汉堡包 fried rice炒米饭 shrimp虾 steak牛排 pudding布丁 tip小费 Its my treat我请客（5） Hotel旅馆 【Speakers：receptionist and customer接待员和顾客】 make a reservation订房间 check in登记人住 reception desk接待处checkout结账 receptionist接待员 fee房费 single room单人房间 porter行李工 double room双人房间 hot water开水 fill out a form填表 VAT增值税 register登记 accommodation住宿 bathroom浴室 full up住满了 Room Service客房服务台 air-conditioner空调 （6）Post office邮局【Speakers：postal clerk and customer邮局职员和顾客】 mail(send，post)a letter寄信 telegram，cable电报 postage邮资 pm：eel包裹 airmail航空信 overweight超重 registered letter挂号信 stamp邮票postal clerk邮局职员 remittance汇款 （7）Bank银行 【Speakers：bank clerk and customer银行职员和顾客】 open an account开户 demand note取款单 deposit存款 interest rate利率 bankbook存折 draw money取钱 teller出纳员 overdraw透支 travelers check旅行支票 credit card信用卡 checking(current)account活期账户 cash现金 savings account储蓄账户 ATM自动取款机 （8）Airport机场 【Speakers：airport information desk clerk and passenger机场咨询处工作人员和乘客】 flight航班 passenger乘客 departure离开 land着陆 take off起飞 left-luggage office行李寄存处 passport护照 see sb. off送行（9）Customs house海关 【Speakers：customs official and passenger海关官员和旅客】Do you have anything to declare? 有什么需要申报的吗? allowance限额 passport护照 overweight超重 fine罚款 visa签证 luggage行李 （10）Airplane飞机 【Speakers：air-hostess and passenger空中小姐和乘客】 jet喷气飞机 captain机长 air-hostess空中小姐 passenger乘客 air-stewardess空中小姐 pilot飞行员 Fasten your seat-belt系好安全带emergency紧急情况 parachute降落伞 （11）Court法庭 judge法官 crime罪行 My Lord法官大人 found guilty被判有罪 Your Honor法官大人 innocent清白的 lawyer律师 charge(accuse)起诉 jury陪审团 sentence判决 witness证人 criminal record犯罪记录 theft盗窃 murder谋杀 robbery抢劫 violence暴力 counselor （12）Bakery面包房 【Speakers：baker and customer面包师和顾客】 bread面包 birthday cake生日蛋糕 loaf一块(面包) doughnuts多纳圈 French bread法式面包 baker面包师（13） Hardware store五金工具店 【Speakers：shop assistant and customer售货员和顾客】tool工具 scissors剪子 nail钉子 hammer锤子 steal ruler钢尺 drill钻 wire铁丝 saw锯（14） Office公司办公室【Speakers：boss and secretary；manager and employee；inter viewer and interviewee 老板和秘书；经理和雇员；面试考官和求职者】 boss老板 type a letter打印信件 secretary秘书 send a fax发传真 employee雇员 arrange the file整理文件 temporary labor临时工作 computer电脑 interviewer面试考官 printer打印机 interviewee面试者 copier(xerox)复印机 job applicant求职者 credentials学位证书，学历证明 candidate求职者 resume简历 interview面试 experience经验 vacation休假 ability能力 qualification资历 get a raise涨工资 import进口salary工资 export出口 income收入 reputation声誉 post；position职位 sales representative销售代表 vacancy空缺 （15） House to let待租房 【Speakers：landlady and lodger女房东和房客】 landlord男房东 lease租约 landlady女房东 furnished有家具电器的 rent租，租金 unfurnished无家具电器的 apartment公寓 utilities水电费 radiator(heater)暖气 blackout停电(16)其他A 教师与学生 可能的场景：学生问老师问题；学生寻求老师帮助；学生询问老师对作业的意见；老师要求学生校对论文打印错误。 textbook, course, subject, homework, assignment, test, quiz, tuition, school record（成绩单）,credits（学分）,registration, quit school, term paper, thesis（毕业论文）,band（乐队）,Students Union, gymnasium, homecoming, dormitory, teaching building，do research for ,professor, semester, work as ones teaching assistant, assistance, assist, trouble a professor, may I ask you a few questions, I have a class at ten, come in ones office hours, finish reading ones research report, revise (improve) some parts of it, get it published, read some papers he recommended, correct all the typing errors in a paper, read it through again, check the paper for typing errors等。B 图书馆管理员与学生寄托家园 library, book for reading assignment, magazine, periodical, fiction, reading room, library card, library catalogue（图书馆的图书目录）, loan desk（借书处）, journal, reference book, stacks（书库）, shelves, renew, due（到期的）, overdue（过期的）,close, open, weekend, weekday, check out, volume two (ten), check for sb., borrow, one the upper shelf, a book hard to identify/ is missing, has been misplaced 等。C 营业员与顾客 on sale, bargain, price, out of style（老式）, fashion, ready-made（成衣）, cloth pattern（花纹，图案）,tip, cash or charge（付现金还是记账）,department store, cashier, supermarket, daily necessities, check-out stand（付款柜台）, receipt, shop assistant, salesman, clerk等。D饭店与顾客 seasoning（调味品）, menu, wine, drink, food, snack, banquet-tray（餐盘）, paper napkin（纸餐巾）, go Dutch（各自付账），receptionist, service counter, a single room, a double room, customer, manager, boss, well-done（全熟的）, underdone（半熟的）等。 E医生与病人 hospital, doctor, nurse, patient, operation, ward, physician, medicine, surgery, hospital registers office（挂号处）, outpatient department（门诊部）, emergency department（急诊部）, to suffer from, to give an infection, to give first-aid treatment（急诊）等。5