英语必备短语.doc

1. a bit (of) 有一点儿2. a couple of 两个；几个
3.a group of 一群4. a kind of 一种; 一类
5. a lot of (lots of)＝a number of 许多6. a pair of 一双; 一副
7. a piece of "一(块,张,片,件)"8. according to 按照;根据
9. after all "终究, 毕竟"10. after school 放学后
11. agree with sb/to+V. 同意某人的意见／某事 12. all day (long) 整天
13. all over 到处14. all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了
15. all the same "还是, 仍然"16. all the time 一直
17. all the way 一路上18. and so on 等等
19.apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉20.arrive at / in a place 到达某地
21. as well 也;又22. ask for 请求; 寻求
23.at　breakfast /lunch /supper 早/午/晚餐时
24. at first / last 起先;开始的时候/ 最后；终于
25. at home 在家(里)26. at least / most 至少/ 至多
27. at once 立刻;马上28. at present "现在, 目前"
29. at school 在学校;在上课30. at the moment "此刻,目前; 那时,当时
31. at the same time 同时32. at work 在工作
33. at/on weekends 在周末34. be able to 能够(有能力)
35. be afraid of 害怕36. be angry with sb. 生某人的气
37. be bad for 有害于38. be born 出生于
39. be busy with / doing sth. 忙于做某事40. be careful with 小心
41. be covered with 被……覆盖42. be different from 与……不同
43. be familiar to 对……熟悉44. be famous for 以……而著名
45. be fond of 爱好46. be full of 充满
47. be good / poor at 善长于 / 对……比较差48. be interested in 对……感兴趣
49. be keen on 喜爱50. be late for …...迟到
51. be located (in/on/at) 位于52. be made of 由……制成
53. be made up of 由……组成54. be on "上演, 上映"
55. be pleased with 对……满意56. be proud of 为……而感到自豪
57. be/get ready for 为……作准备58. be surprised at 对…...感到惊奇
59. be thankful to sb. 对某人很感激60. be/get used to＋v－ing 习惯于
61. be worried/serious about 为……而担心62. because of=thanks to 由于
63. belong to 属于64. break into "闯入, 破门而入"
65. by air mail 寄航空邮件66. by bus 乘公共汽车
67. by oneself 亲自68. by phone 打电话
69. by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下70. call on 拜访
71. care for 照顾; 喜欢72. carry out 执行
73. catch (a) cold 着凉;伤风74. change one's mind 改变主意
75. check in 办理登机76. come across 被理解; 遇见
77. come from 出生于;来自78. come on 快;走吧;跟我来
79. come to an end 结束80. come to know 知道
81. come to life 显得逼真; 苏醒82. come true 实现
83. communicate with 与……交流84. compare with 与……比较
85. cover an area of 占地面积86. cut down 砍倒
87. deal with 处理88. depend on "依靠,依赖"
89. die of 因……病而死90. do one's best 尽最大努力
91. do sb. a favour 帮某人忙92. do some shopping 买东西
93. do with "处置, 处理"94. dream of 梦见
95. dress up 穿着打扮96. each other 互相
97. eat up "吃光,吞噬"98. enjoy oneself 过得愉快
99. enter for 报名参加100. fall off 从…...跌落
101. far away (from) (离)遥远102. fill in "填充, 填写"
103. find out 找出;查明;了解104. finish off 吃完; 喝完
105. for ever 永远106. for example 例如
107. for the first time 第一次108. for the time being "暂时,眼下"
109. from door to door 挨家挨户110. from now on 从此以后; 今后
111. from time to time 不时；有时112. get along / on (with) 进展；与…...相处
113. get back 返回 114. get in 进入;收集 115. get in the way 挡道
116. get off 下车117. get on 上车
118. get ready for 为……作准备119. get rid of 摆脱
120. get tired of 对……感到厌倦121. get to 到达
122. get up 起床123. give back 归还;送回
124. give out 分发125. give sb. a hand 助某人一臂之力
126. give up 放弃127. go ahead 先走;向前走;去吧;干吧
128. go shopping / bowling 去购物 / 打保龄球129. go for a swim 去游泳
130. go home 回家131. go in for 参加;从事于;酷爱
132. go on 继续133. go on a diet 实行节食
134. go on a picnic 去野餐135. go on with / doing sth. 继续做某事
136. go out 熄灭137. go over 复习;仔细地再读一遍
138. go sightseeing 去观光139. go to (the) hospital 去医院(看病)
140. go to bed 就寝141. go to college 上大学
142. go to school 上学143. go to sleep 入睡
144. go to the cinema / movie(s) 去看电影145. go up 走上前去
146. go wrong 出错147. grow up 成年;长大
148. had better 最好还是;还是……好149. hand in 上交
150. happen to do 碰巧做151. happen to sb. 发生到某人身上
152. have (got) to 不得不153. have a class / lesson 上课
154. have a good time 玩得很愉快;过得很愉快155. have breakfast 吃早餐
156. have no idea 不清楚157. have pity on sb. 怜悯某人
158. have sports 进行体育活动159. hear from 收到……来信
160. hear of 听说161. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
162. here and there 到处163. hold a meeting 举行会议
164. hold on 等一等(别挂电话)165. hold one's breath 屏住呼吸
166. hold up 举起167. huge amounts of 大量的
168. hurry off 匆忙离开169. in a hurry 匆忙
170. in a minute 一会儿171. in addition 另外
172. in all 总共173. in charge of "主管,负责"
174. in English 用英语175. in fact 事实上;实际上
176. in front of 在……前面177. in hospital 住院
178. in line 成一排;成一直线179. in no time 立刻
180. in one's fifties 在某人五十多岁时181. in one's opinion 根据某人看法
182. in order to 为了183. in return 作为回报
184. in surprise 惊奇地185. in the end 最后;终于
186. in the future 在将来187. in the middle of 在……中间
188. in the years to come 在即将来临的几年里189. in this way 这样
190. in time 及时191. in trouble 处于困境中
192. instead of 代替;而不是193. join in 参加;加入
194. just a minute 等一下195. just now 现在;刚才
196. keep doing sth. 继续做某事197. keep fit 保持健康
198. keep... from 使……不做199. keep in touch (with) (与……)保持联系
200. keep off 阻挡;不让……接近201. keep quiet 保持安静
202. keep sb. busy 让某人忙个不停203. knock over 撞倒;撞翻
204. later on 过后;后来205. laugh at 嘲笑
206. lay the table (饭前)摆好餐具207. learn…from 向……学习
208. leave (secondary) school (中学)毕业209. leave a message 留个口信
210. leave for 动身去211. less / more than 少于 / 多于
212. let out 放出213. line up 整队; 排成行
214. listen to 听……(讲话)215. live on 靠……为生
216. look after 照料;照顾217. look at 看;观看
218. look for 寻找219. look forward to+V-ing 期待着
220. look like 看上去象;显得221. look out of 从……朝外看
222. look up 查寻; 抬头看223. lose one's way 迷路
224. lose weight 减肥225. make a film 拍电影
226. make a fire 生火227. make a living 谋生
228. make a mistake 出差错;犯错误229. make a noise 弄出声
230. make friends with 与……交朋友231. make fun of 拿…...开玩笑
232. make money 挣钱;赚钱233. make the/one's bed 整理床铺
234. make out 辨认出235. make progress 取得进步
236. make up one's mind 下决心237. meet the needs of 迎合……的需要
238. meet with 遭遇239. next to 紧挨着;紧靠着
240. no longer / not …any more/longer 不再
241. not…at all "(用来加强语气)一点也不,根本不"
242. now and then /again 时而; 偶而243. of course 当然
244. of one's own 属于某人自己的245. on business "有事, 出差"
246. on foot 步行;走路247. on holiday 在休假
248. on one's side 在某人一边249. on show 在展出
250. on the other hand 另一方面251. on the phone 在听电话
252. on the right 在右边253. on the/one's way (to) 在去……的路上
254. on time 准时255. on weekdays 在工作日
256. once a day 每天一次257. once every four years 每四年一次
258. once more 再次259. one after another "一个接一个,连续地"
260. one another 互相261. operate on sb. 为某人动手术
262. out of 从……里出来; 缺乏263. out of date 过时
264. over and over 再三; 一遍又一遍265. over there 在那边
266. pay for 付…...钱; 买267. pick out 挑选出
268. pick up 拾起269. play a trick on 捉弄
270. play with 玩弄271. plenty of 许多
272. point at 指向;指着273. point out 指出
274. praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人275. prefer…to (比起……来)更喜欢
276. prepare for 准备277. protect…from 保护……免受
278. pull down 推倒279. put off 延期
280. put on 穿; 戴上;上演281. put out 伸出; 扑灭
282. put up 举起; 挂起283. rely on 依靠
284. right now "立刻,马上"285. run after 追捕;追踪
286. run away 逃跑287. save one's life 挽救某人生命
288. search for 搜寻; 搜查289. see…off 为……送行
290. sell out 售完