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白云中学2013届高三第一次统考英语试题
(本卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
第一卷(共80分)
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. There was ________ time ________ I hated to go to school.
A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when
2. Even though he manages a shop without any assistant to help him, it has ________ fine so far.
A.got along B.got over C.got across D.got through
3. The American Civil War lasted four years ________ the North won in the end.
A. after B. before C. when D. then
4. It is the first time that I ________ the city.
A. visited B. have visited C. visit D. has visited
5. The reason being late for the meeting was his little son fell ill this morning.
A. for, that B. why, that C. for, because D. why, because
6. The natural scenery and the newly built tall buildings along the streets ________ the beauty of my hometown.
A.add up B.add to C.are added up D.are added to
7. The meeting was concerned ________ reforms and everyone present was concerned ________ their own interests.
A.for; about B.with; for C.with; with D.about; with
8. Attention, please. Everybody! Please stay________ while I take a photograph of you.
A.still B.calm C.quiet D.alive
9. When ________, the museum will be open to the public next year.
A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed
10. It’s already 10 o’clock. I wonder how it ________ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.
A. came over B. came out C. came about D. came up
11. I have no dreams _______ to have a happy life.
A. rather than B. more than C. other than D. less than
12. _____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.
A. A number B. A lot C. Lots D. The number
13. The police suspected him of carrying drugs so they ________ his bag, but found nothing.
A.looked up B.turned in C.searched for D.went through
14. Let's ask the salesgirl .
A. how much does it cost B. how much it costs C. how much did it cost D. it cost how much
15. The director commanded that everyone ________ his advice.
A. must follow B. followed C. had followed D. follow
16. The moment I saw her, I _________ her, although she changed a lot through years.
A. know B. realized C. recognized D. noticed
17. My father insisted that every minute ______ made full use of ______ the work well.
A. be, to do B. has been, doing C. be, doing D. has been, to do
18. Your uncle seems to be a bad driver; ________, I wouldn't dare to travel in his car.
A. even though B. even so C. therefore D. so
19. He realized she was crying ________ what he had said.
A. because B. because of C. as D. since
20. Mary, ________ here, ---everybody else, stay where you are.
A. come B. comes C. to come D. coming
第二节: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
There was a time when I thought my dad didn’t know a thing about being a good father. I couldn’t 21 him ever saying the words “I love you.” It seems to me his only purpose in life was to say “ 22 ” to anywhere I wanted to go and anything I wanted to do, including getting a 23 . Some parents bought their kids cars when they got their driver’s licenses. Not my dad ---- he said that I’d have to get a job and buy my own.
So that is what I did. I got a job at a very nice restaurant and 24 every penny I could and 25 I had enough to buy my car, I did! The day I brought that car home, my dad was the first one I wanted to 26 to. “Look, dad, a car of my own. If you ever want a ride, I’ll only 27 you five dollars.” I offered with a smile.
“I see,” was all he said.
One day, there was something wrong with my father’s truck. So he needed a 28 to work. The sun wasn’t even up when we left the house , 29 it was already getting warm out. It was going to be a(n) 30 day. As I dropped my dad off, I 31 him, dressed in his work clothes, getting his 32 from the truck (车尾箱) of my car. Watching his sun-weathered face, and even from a distance I could tell there were 33 lines than I ever remembered being there before. I realized how hard my dad works for the family. My father is a cement finisher(水泥修整工).
In that instant, it 34 to me that he actually got down on his hands and knees to sweat over hot concrete to make a living for his family. And he did this day in and day out, 35 hot it got. Never, not once, had I hear him 36 about it. To him we were “worth” it. And never once did he “charge” us for it.
When he closed the trunk, his tools set off to the side, he walked over to my window to 37 me five dollars. I rolled down the window and said “Good-bye, dad. Keep your five dollars. It’s my 38 . Don’t work too hard. I love you.”
His 39 met mine, then glanced away in the direction of his waiting tools, he 40 his throat and said, “Oh, and… me, too.”
21. A. like B. remember C. forget D. care
22. A. Sorry B. Yes C. No D. Well
23. A. car B. friend C. job D. present
24. A. spent B. earned C. kept D. saved
25. A. when B. if C. because D. though
26. A. pay it back B. hand it over C. turn it up D. show it off
27. A. pay B. charge C. offer D. provide
28. A. ride B. leave C. trip D. hurry
29. A. as B. although C. but D. since
30. A. ordinary B. hot C. work D. special
31. A. helped B. followed C. left D. watched
32. A. tools B. clothes C. luggage D. bag
33. A. fewer B. more C. longer D. deeper
34. A. happened B. seemed C. occurred D. appeared
35. A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. however
36. A. talk B. complain C. ask D. speak
37. A. hand B. pass C. lend D. take
38. A. help B. advice C. treat D. reply
39. A. hands B. smile C. voice D. eyes
40. A. cleaned B. wiped C. cleared D. felt
第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
第一节:阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
How to be Prepared
Electricity, water, gas and telephone may not be working after an earthquake. The police and fire department are likely to be tied up. You should be prepared to take care of yourself for least three days, preferably for a week.
This list can also be applied to other disaster, such as floods or wildfires.
l food and water (a gallon a day per person )
l a first aid kit
l a fire extinguisher suitable for all types of fires
l flashlights, a portable radio extra batteries
l blankets, clothes, shoes and money (ATMs may not work)
l baby and pet food
It’s also a good idea to decide beforehand how where your family will reunite if separated during a quake and to conduct in-home practice drills. You might choose an out-of-the-area friend or relative that family members can call to check on you.
During an earthquake
If you are indoors, stay there. Get under and hold onto a desk or table, or stand against an interior wall. Stay away from exterior walls, glass, heavy furniture, and stay away from windows and outside walls and do not use the elevator.
If you are outside, get into the open, stay into the open. stay away from buildings, power lines or anything else that could fall on you.
If you are driving, move the car out of traffic and stop .avoid parking under or on bridges or overpasses. Try to get clear of trees, light posts, signs and power lines.
If you are in a crowded public place, avoid panicking and do not rush for the exit. Stay low and cover your head and neck with your hands and arms.
After an earthquake
If the phone is working, only use it in case of emergency. Likewise, avoid driving if possible to keep the streets clear for emergency vehicles.
Be aware that items may fall out of cupboards or closets when the door is opened, and also that chimneys can be weakened and fall with touch. Check for cracks and damage to the roof and foundation of your home.
Listen to the radio for important information and instructions. Remember that aftershocks, sometimes large enough to cause damage in their own right, generally follow large quakes.
If you leave home,leave a message telling friends and family your location.
41.Which of the following items is unnecessary to prepare before an earthquake?
A. batteries B. Credit card C. Medicine D. Cash
42.When an earthquake comes,you should ______.
A. stay away from heavy objects B. rush for the exit immediately
C. hide yourself in the kitchen D call the police right away
43.when a earthquake is over,you should______.
A. drive car to take your family to the safe place
B. call your relatives to tell them you are safe
C. check the security of your home
D. clear up the mess as soon as possible.
44. Which of the following sentences is true according to the passage.
A. You’d better make it clear how and where your family will reunite if separated during a quake after the quake happens.
B. If the pone still works, only use it when necessary.
C. If you are in a crowded public place, avoid panicking and do rush for the exit.
D. If you are indoors, get into the open.
45. What does the underlined word “aftershock ” mean?
A. A mess one has to deal with after a terrible thing.
B. A further reaction following the shock of a deeply disturbing thing.
C. A less serious quake following a large earthquake in the same area.
D. An instruction the government gives to solve problems.
B
Riding School:
You can start horse—riding at any age. Choose private or group lessons any weekday between 9 a. m. and 8:30 P. m. (3:30 p. m. on Saturdays). There are 10 kilometers of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country. You will need a riding hat.
Opening Hours:Monday through Friday:9:00 a. m. —8:30 p. m.
Phone:(412)396—6754 Fax:(412)396—6752
Sailing Club:
Our Young Sailor’s Course leads to the Stage 1 Sailing qualification. You’ll learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aid. Have fun with other course members, afterwards in the clubroom. There are 10 weekly two-hour 1essons(Tuesdays 6 p. m.~8 p. m. ).
Opening Hours:Tuesdays:6:00 p. m. —8:00 p. m.
Phone:(412)396—6644 Fax:(412)396—6644
Diving Centre:
Our experienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginners. There are two evening lessons a week,in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely. You only need swimming costume and towel. Reduced rates for couples.
Opening Hours:Monday and Friday:6:30 p. m. —8:30 p. m.
Phone:(412)396—6312 Fax:(412)396—6706
Medical Center:
The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and comprehensive medical care to students and staff of the university. The center is well equipped and the staff here are trained to deal with a broad range of medical problems. Both female and male doctors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation. Also,all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores.
Opening Hours:24 hour from Monday to Sunday
Phone:(412)396--6649 Fax:(412)396—6648
Watersports Club:
We use a two-kilometer length of river for speedboat racing,and water-skiing,A beginners’ course consists of ten 20-minute lessons. You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently,but must be able to swim. The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9 a. m to 4 p. m,with lessons all through the day.
Opening Hours:Monday through Friday:9:00 a. m. —4:00 p. m.
Phone:(412)396—6899 Fax:(412)396—6890
46. If you want to swim and enjoy activities which are fast and a bit dangerous,you should join .
A. Watersports Club B. Diving Centre C. Sailing Club D. Riding School
47. If you want to experience a new activity in the countryside in the mornings,you may
fax .
A. (412)396—6648 B. (412)396—6706
C. (412)396—6752 D. (412)396—6876
48. If you are planning to explore the ocean depths. you should attend your lessons at .
A. 24 hour from Monday to Sunday B. Monday through Friday:7:00 a. m. —10:00 p. m.
C. Tuesdays:6:00 p. m. —8:00 p. m. D. Monday and Friday:6:30 p. m. —8:30 p. m.
49. You want to do an activity one evening a week and get a certificate in the end,you can go to .
A. Watersports Club B. Diving Center C. Sailing Club D. Riding School
50. Which is NOT the convenience that the Medical Center provides?
A. Good equipment. B. Well trained staff members.
C. Various less expensive medicines. D. Nursery for newly-born babies
C
As computers become all the more popular in China, Chinese people are increasingly relying on computer keyboards to input Chinese characters. But if they use the computer too much, they may end up forgetting the exact strokes of each Chinese character when writing on paper. Experts suggest people, especially students, write by hand more.
Do you write by hand more or type more? In Beijing, students start using a computer as early as primary school. And computer dependence is more widespread among university students. Almost all their assignments and essays are typed on a computer.
All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer.
It’s faster and easier to correct if using a computer. And that’s why computers are being applied more and more often to modern education. But when people are taking stock in computers increasingly, problems appear.
“When I’m writing with a pen, I find I often can’t remember how to write a character, though I feel I’m familiar with it.”
“I’m not in the mood to write when faced with a pen and paper.”
Many students don’t feel this is something to worry about. Now that it’s more convenient and efficient to write on
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