大学英语参考词汇表.doc

1. a/an
2. abandon
3. ▲abbey
4. ▲abbreviation
5. ▲abduct
6. ▲abide
7. ability
8. able
9. abnormal
10. aboard
11. abolish
12. ★abort
13. abortion
14. ▲abound
15. about
16. above
17. ▲abreast
18. abroad
19. abrupt
20. absence
21. absent
22. absolute
23. absorb
24. absorbed
25. ▲abstain
26. abstract
27. ★absurd
28. ★abundance
29. abundant
30. abuse
31. ▲abusive
32. academic
33. ★academician
34. academy
35. accelerate
36. accent
37. accept
38. acceptable
39. acceptance
40. access
41. accessible
42. ★accession
43. ★accessory
44. accident
45. accidental
46. ▲acclaim
47. ★accommodate
48. accommodation
49. accompany
50. ▲accomplice
51. accomplish
52. accord
53. accordance
54. according to
55. accordingly
56. account
57. ★accountability
58. ★accountable
59. ★accountancy
60. accountant
61. ★accounting
62. accumulate
63. accuracy
64. accurate
65. ★accusation
66. accuse
67. ★accustom
68. accustomed
69. ▲ace
70. ache
71. achieve
72. achievement
73. acid
74. acknowledge
75. ▲acoustic
76. acquaint
77. acquaintance
78. acquire
79. acquisition
80. ▲acquit
81. acre
82. across
83. act
84. action
85. ★activate
86. active
87. ▲activist
88. activity
89. actor
90. actress
91. actual
92. ★actuality
93. ▲acupuncture
94. acute
95. adapt
96. add
97. ★addict
98. ★addicted
99. ★addictive
100. addition
101. additional
102. ▲additive
103. address
104. ▲adept
105. adequate
106. ★adhere
107. ★adherence
108. ▲adhesive
109. ★adjacent
110. adjective
111. ★adjoin
112. ▲adjourn
113. adjust
114. ★administer
115. ★administrate
116. administration
117. administrative
118. ▲admiral
119. admire
120. admission
121. admit
122. ★admittance
123. ★admittedly
124. ★adolescence
125. ★adolescent
126. adopt
127. ★adore
128. ▲adorn
129. adult
130. advance
131. advanced
132. ★advancement
133. advantage
134. ★advantageous
135. ▲advent
136. adventure
137. ★adventurer
138. ★adventurous
139. adverb
140. ▲adversary
141. ★adverse
142. ▲adversity
143. advertise
144. advertisement/ad
145. advice
146. advisable
147. advise
148. advisory
149. advocate
150. ★aerial
151. ★aeroplane
152. ★aesthetic
153. ★aesthetics
154. affair
155. affect
156. affection
157. ★affiliate
158. ▲affiliation
159. ▲affinity
160. ★affirm
161. affirmative
162. ★affix
163. ★afflict
164. ▲affluent
165. afford
166. ★affordable
167. ▲afloat
168. afraid
169. ▲afresh
170. after
171. ▲aftermath
172. afternoon
173. afterward
174. afterwards
175. again
176. against
177. age
178. agency
179. agenda
180. agent
181. ★aggravate
182. ★aggregate
183. aggressive
184. ▲agitate
185. ago
186. agony
187. agree
188. agreeable
189. agreement
190. agriculture
191. ahead
192. aid
193. ▲aide
194. AIDS
195. ▲ailment
196. aim
197. air
198. ★air-conditioning
199. aircraft
200. ▲airhostess
201. airline
202. airplane/aeroplane
203. airport
204. ▲airstike
205. airway
206. ★aisle
207. ▲akin
208. alarm
209. album
210. alcohol
211. ▲alcoholic
212. ★ale
213. alert
214. ▲algebra
215. ★alien
216. ★alienate
217. alike
218. alive
219. all
220. ▲allegation
221. ★allege
222. ★allegedly
223. ▲allegiance
224. allergic
225. ▲allergy
226. ★alleviate
227. ▲alley
228. alliance
229. ★allocate
230. ▲allot
231. ★allotment
232. allow
233. allowance
234. ★alloy
235. ▲allude
236. ▲allure
237. ally
238. ▲almighty
239. almost
240. ★aloft
241. alone
242. along
243. alongside
244. aloud
245. alphabet
246. already
247. also
248. alter
249. ★alternate
250. alternative
251. although
252. altitude
253. altogether
254. alumin(i)um
255. always
256. ▲amass
257. amateur
258. amaze
259. amazing
260. ambassador
261. ★ambiguity
262. ★ambiguous
263. ambition
264. ambitious
265. ambulance
266. ▲ambush
267. ★amend
268. ▲amiable
269. amid
270. ★ammunition
271. among/amongst
272. amount
273. ★ample
274. ★amplify
275. amuse
276. amusement
277. amusing
278. ▲analogue
279. ★analogy
280. analysis
281. ▲analyst
282. ★analytical
283. analyze/-yse
284. ▲anarchist
285. ancestor
286. ▲ancestry
287. anchor
288. ancient
289. and
290. ▲anecdote
291. ★anew
292. ★angel
293. anger
294. angle
295. angry
296. ▲anguish
297. animal
298. ★animate
299. ★animated
300. ankle
301. ▲annex
302. anniversary
303. announce
304. annoy
305. ★annoyance
306. annual
307. ▲anonymity
308. ★anonymous
309. another
310. answer
311. ant
312. ▲antagonism
313. ▲antagonist
314. ▲antenna
315. ▲anthropologist
316. ★antibiotic
317. anticipate
318. ▲antimissile
319. antique
320. ▲antiquity
321. ▲antonym
322. anxiety
323. anxious
324. any
325. anybody
326. anyhow
327. anyone
328. anything
329. anyway
330. anywhere
331. apart
332. apartment/apt.
333. ▲ape
334. apologize/-ise
335. apology
336. ▲appal(l)
337. ★appalling
338. ★apparatus
339. apparent
340. appeal
341. appealing
342. appear
343. appearance
344. ★appease
345. ★appendix
346. appetite
347. applaud
348. applause
349. apple
350. appliance
351. applicable
352. applicant
353. application
354. applied
355. apply
356. appoint
357. appointment
358. ★appraisal
359. ★appraise
360. appreciate
361. ▲apprehend
362. ▲apprentice
363. approach
364. appropriate
365. ★appropriation
366. approval
367. approve
368. approximate
369. approximately
370. April
371. ▲apron
372. ★apt
373. ▲aptitude
374. arbitrary
375. ▲arbitration
376. ★arc
377. ★arch
378. ▲arch(a)eology
379. ▲archaeologist
380. architect
381. architecture
382. archive
383. ▲ardent
384. area
385. ★arena
386. argue
387. argument
388. ▲arid
389. arise
390. ▲aristocrat
391. arithmetic
392. arm
393. ▲armament
394. ★armo(u)r
395. army
396. around
397. arouse
398. arrange
399. arrangement
400. ★array
401. arrest
402. arrival
403. arrive
404. ★arrogance
405. ★arrogant
406. arrow
407. ▲arsenal
408. ▲arson
409. art
410. ★artery
411. ★artful
412. article
413. ★articulate
414. ★artifact
415. artificial
416. ★artillery
417. artist
418. artistic
419. artwork
420. as
421. ★ascend
422. ★ascertain
423. ★ascribe
424. ash
425. ashamed
426. ★ashore
427. aside
428. ask
429. asleep
430. aspect
431. aspiration
432. ▲aspire
433. ▲ass
434. ★assassin
435. ★assassination
436. ★assault
437. assemble
438. assembly
439. assert
440. ★assertive
441. assess
442. asset
443. assign
444. assignment
445. ★assimilate
446. assist
447. assistance
448. assistant
449. associate
450. association
451. ▲assorted
452. assume
453. assumption
454. ★assurance
455. assure
456. ▲asthma
457. astonish
458. ▲astray
459. ▲astronaut
460. astronomer
461. ★astronomy
462. ▲asylum
463. at
464. athlete
465. ★athletic
466. ★atlas
467. atmosphere
468. atom
469. atomic
470. ▲atrocity
471. attach
472. attack
473. attain
474. attempt
475. attend
476. attendance
477. ★attendant
478. attention
479. ▲attic
480. attitude
481. attorney
482. attract
483. attraction
484. attractive
485. ★attributable
486. attribute
487. auction
488. audience
489. audio
490. ▲audit
491. ▲auditor
492. ▲auditorium
493. ▲auditory
494. ▲augment
495. August
496. aunt
497. ▲austere
498. authentic
499. ★authenticity
500. author
501. ★authoritative
502. authority
503. ★authorize/-ise
504. auto
505. ▲autobiography
506. automate
507. automatic
508. ★automation
509. automobile
510. ★autonomous
511. ★autonomy
512. autumn
513. auxiliary
514. ★avail
515. ★availability
516. available
517. ▲avenge
518. avenue
519. average
520. ★avert
521. ★aviation
522. avoid
523. ★avoidance
524. await
525. awake
526. award
527. aware
528. awareness
529. away
530. ▲awe
531. ★awesome
532. awful
533. awkward
534. ax(e)
535. ★axis
536. baby
537. bachelor
538. back
539. background
540. backup
541. backward
542. backwards
543. bacon
544. bacteria
545. bad
546. badge
547. badly
548. ▲badminton
549. ★baffle
550. bag
551. baggage
552. ▲bail
553. ▲bait
554. bake
555. bakery
556. balance
557. balcony
558. ★bald
559. ▲bale
560. ball
561. ★ballet
562. balloon
563. ★ballot
564. bamboo
565. ban
566. banana
567. band
568. bandage
569. ▲bandit
570. bang
571. ▲banish
572. bank1
573. bank2
574. ★banknote
575. bankrupt
576. ★bankruptcy
577. banner
578. banquet
579. ▲baptize
580. bar
581. ▲barbecue
582. barber
583. bare
584. barely
585. bargain
586. ▲barge
587. bark
588. ▲barley
589. barn
590. ▲barometer
591. ▲barrack
592. barrel
593. ★barren
594. ★barricade
595. barrier
596. base
597. baseball
598. basement
599. basic
600. basically
601. basin
602. basis
603. basket
604. basketball
605. ▲bass
606. ▲bastard
607. bat
608. ★batch
609. bath
610. bathe
611. bathroom
612. ★battalion
613. ★batter
614. battery
615. battle
616. bay
617. be
618. beach
619. ▲bead
620. ▲beak
621. beam
622. bean
623. bear1
624. bear2
625. beard
626. bearing
627. beast
628. beat
629. beautiful
630. beauty
631. because
632. ▲beckon
633. become
634. bed
635. bee
636. beef
637. beer
638. ▲beetle
639. before
640. ★beforehand
641. beg
642. beggar
643. begin
644. beginning
645. behalf
646. behave
647. behavio(u)r
648. ★behavioural
649. behind
650. being
651. belief
652. believe
653. bell
654. ▲bellow
655. ★belly
656. belong
657. belongings
658. beloved
659. below
660. belt
661. bench
662. ▲benchmark
663. bend
664. beneath
665. beneficial
666. ▲beneficiary
667. benefit
668. ▲benevolence
669. ▲benevolent
670. ▲benign
671. beside
672. besides
673. ▲besiege
674. best
675. ▲bestow
676. best-seller
677. bet
678. betray
679. better
680. between
681. ▲beverage
682. ▲beware
683. ★bewilder
684. beyond
685. ★bias
686. bible
687. ★bibliography
688. bicycle
689. bid
690. big
691. bike/bicycle
692. ▲bilateral
693. ★bilingual
694. bill
695. ★billboard
696. ▲billiard
697. billion
698. ★billionaire
699. ▲billow
700. ▲bin
701. bind
702. ★binder
703. ★bingo
704. ▲binoculars
705. ★biochemistry
706. ★biography
707. biology
708. ★biomedical
709. bird
710. birth
711. birthday
712. birthright
713. biscuit
714. ★bishop
715. bit
716. ▲bitch
717. bite
718. bitter
719. ★bizarre
720. black
721. blackboard
722. ▲blackmail
723. ▲blacksmith
724. ▲bladder
725. blade
726. blame
727. ▲bland
728. blank
729. blanket
730. blast
731. ★blaze
732. ▲bleach
733. ★bleak
734. bleed
735. blend
736. ★bless
737. ▲blight
738. blind
739. ★blink
740. ▲bliss
741. ▲blister
742. ★bloc
743. block
744. ▲blockade
745. blog
746. ▲blonde
747. blood
748. bloodshed
749. bloody
750. bloom
751. blossom
752. ▲blot
753. blouse
754. blow
755. blue
756. ★blueprint
757. ▲bluff
758. ★blunder
759. ★blunt
760. blur
761. ▲blurt
762. ★blush
763. board
764. boast
765. ★boastful
766. boat
767. ★bodily
768. body
769. ▲bog
770. boil
771. boiler
772. bold
773. ▲bolster
774. bolt
775. bomb
776. bond
777. ▲bondage
778. bone
779. bonus
780. book
781. booklet
782. bookmark
783. boom
784. boost
785. boot
786. ★booth
787. border
788. bore
789. boring
790. born
791. ▲borough
792. borrow
793. ▲bosom
794. boss
795. ★botanical
796. ★botany
797. both
798. bother
799. bottle
800. bottom
801. ★bottomless
802. bounce
803. bound
804. boundary
805. ▲bounty
806. ▲bouquet
807. ▲bourgeois
808. ▲bout
809. bow
810. bowel
811. bowl
812. ▲bowling
813. box
814. boy
815. ★boycott
816. ★boyhood
817. ★brace
818. ▲bracelet
819. ★bracket
820. ▲brag
821. brain
822. brake
823. branch
824. brand
825. ▲brandy
826. brass
827. brave
828. ▲brawl
829. ★breach
830. bread
831. breadth
832. break
833. ★breakage
834. ★breakdown
835. breakfast
836. breakthrough
837. breast
838. breath
839. breathe
840. breed
841. breeze
842. ★brew
843. ★brewery
844. bribe
845. ★bribery
846. brick
847. bride
848. bridge
849. brief
850. briefcase
851. ★briefing
852. ▲brigade
853. bright
854. ★brighten
855. brilliant
856. ▲brim
857. bring
858. ★brink
859. ★brisk
860. ▲bristle
861. ▲brittle
862. broad
863. ★broadband
864. broadcast
865. broaden
866. ★brochure
867. broken
868. ★broker
869. ▲brokerage
870. ★bronze
871. ★brood
872. ▲brook
873. broom
874. brother
875. ★brotherly
876. brow
877. brown
878. browse
879. browser
880. ★bruise
881. brunch
882. brush
883. ★brutal
884. ★brutality
885. bubble
886. ★buck
887. bucket
888. ▲buckle
889. bud
890. ▲Buddhism
891. ▲Buddhist
892. budget
893. ▲budgetary
894. ▲buff
895. ▲buffalo
896. ▲buffer
897. ▲buffet
898. bug
899. build
900. building
901. bulb
902. ▲bulge
903. bulk
904. bull
905. bullet
906. bulletin
907. ★bully
908. bump
909. ▲bumper
910. ▲bun
911. bunch
912. bundle
913. ▲bungalow
914. ▲bunk
915. burden
916. ★burdensome
917. bureau
918. ★bureaucracy
919. ★bureaucrat
920. ★bureaucratic
921. ▲burglar
922. burial
923. burn
924. ▲burrow
925. burst
926. bury
927. bus
928. bush
929. business
930. ★bust
931. ▲bustle
932. busy
933. but
934. butcher
935. ▲butt
936. butter
937. butterfly
938. button
939. buy
940. ★buzz
941. by
942. ★bypass
943. bystander
944. cab
945. cabbage
946. cabin
947. cabinet
948. cable
949. cafe
950. ★cafeteria
951. ▲caffeine
952. cage
953. cake
954. ▲calamity
955. ★calcium
956. calculate
957. ★calculation
958. calculator
959. calendar
960. ▲calf
961. call
962. ★calling
963. calm
964. ★calorie
965. camel
966. camera
967. camp
968. campaign
969. campus
970. can1
971. can2
972. canal
973. cancel
974. cancer
975. candidate
976. candle
977. candy
978. cane
979. ★cannon
980. ▲canoe
981. canteen
982. ★canvas
983. ▲canyon
984. cap
985. capable
986. capacity
987. ★cape
988. capital1
989. capital2
990. ▲capitalism
991. ▲capitalize
992. ★capsule
993. captain
994. ★caption
995. ★captive
996. capture
997. car
998. ▲caravan
999. ▲carbohydrate
1000. carbon
1001. ▲carcass
1002. card
1003. ▲cardboard
1004. ★cardinal
1005. care
1006. career
1007. ★carefree
1008. careful
1009. careless
1010. ▲caress
1011. ▲caretaker
1012. cargo
1013. ★caring
1014. carpenter
1015. carpet
1016. carriage
1017. carrier
1018. carrot
1019. carry
1020. cart
1021. ▲carton
1022. cartoon
1023. ▲cartridge
1024. ★carve
1025. case
1026. cash
1027. cashier
1028. ★casino
1029. cassette
1030. cast
1031. castle
1032. casual
1033. ★casualty
1034. cat
1035. catalog(ue)
1036. ★catastrophe
1037. catch
1038. category
1039. ★cater
1040. ★cathedral
1041. ★catholic
1042. cattle
1043. ▲cauliflower
1044. cause1
1045. cause2
1046. ★caution
1047. cautious
1048. ▲cavalry
1049. cave
1050. ▲cavern
1051. ★cavity
1052. CDROM
1053. cease
1054. ▲cedar
1055. ceiling
1056. celebrate
1057. ★celebrity
1058. c