雅思写作精讲班第1-3讲讲义.doc

雅思强化写作精讲班第 1 讲讲义
Timing 时间安排
难点：
时 间长，强度大。 对策：练习时控制时间

Academic writing 学术类写作文体的特殊要求
1 Some teachers don‘t know how to use computers to help the students effectively. 文体
2 Historic buildings attract lots of visitors and can improve the local economy.
非正式词汇
3 The impact of tourism on these neighbourhoods should be analyzed. 拼写
4 Children in wealthy families are more and more dependent on their parents.
实词
5 Serious crimes harm people’s lives. 实词
6 The advantages of stopping animal experiments are more than continuing them.实词
7 Today, advertisements are everywhere. There are many ways to do advertisements. 句式
8 The environment is becoming worse. We must work together to deal with it.句式
9 So,we must take steps to deal with the environmental problems! 色彩
10 We must be friendly to others because the Bible said,” Treat your neighbors as you would like
be treated.” 文化背景 to

Different tasks 写作任务复杂
Different tasks 写作任务复杂

写作任务task 1 图表题和task 2 议论文之间差异大
Some people think criminals should get longer terms in prison while others think there
are others ways to reduce the crime rate. Discuss.

Many animals and plants are dying out today. What are the causes and what are your
solutions?

Some people believe that we should not use air transportation to carry fruits and
vegetables. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Some people think the high sales of products reflect the power of advertisements instead
of the demand of customers. To what extent do you agree?

Today we can do some everyday tasks such as shopping, banking and business transactions
without meeting each other face to face. What are the effects of this phenomenon on
individuals and society as a whole?
Many people use emails and mobile phones today instead of writing letters. Some people
think the skill of letter-writing will disappear completely. To what extent do you agree?

Individual persons and countries cannot do anything about the environment. Environmental
problems can only be solved by international effort. Do you agree？

Some people think public libraries are useless today because we can use computer
technology to get the information that we need. Do you agree?

Some people think universities should only teach theories, not employment skills. To
what extent do you agree or disagree?

Health is a basic human need. Some people think medical care should not be provided by
private profit-making companies. To what extent do you agree?

Some people think the best way to solve environmental problems is to raise the price
of fuel. Do you agree?

Some people think we need more female leaders to create world peace and reduce violence.
To what extent do you agree?

Multi-cultured societies are mixtures of many ethnic groups. To what extent do you think
the disadvantages of multi-cultured societies outweigh their advantages?

When we learn a language, we should also learn the culture and lifestyle of that country.
Do you agree?

Some people think the purposes of museums should be to educate people while others think
museums should be enjoyable places to attract and entertain people. Discuss.

Some people think students should live with their parents instead of living at school.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Some people think the housing shortage in big cities can only be solved by the government.
Do you agree or disagree?

Today many young people cannot find a job after they graduate from university. What are
the individual and social reasons for this phenomenon?

There are many security measures in big cities today to reduce the crime rate. To what
extent do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

Long-distance flight consumes natural resources and pollutes the air. Some people think
it should be banned. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Technology and science have great influence on our lives. But some people think we should
also value the work of artists such as musicians, painters and writers. To what extent
do you agree or disagree?

Some people think we should keep all the money we earn and not pay tax to the state.
Do you agree or disagree?

Some people think children who are brought up in families without a large amount of money
are better prepared to solve the problems in their adult years than children brought
up in wealthy families. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Many people are optimistic about the 21st century and see it as an opportunity to make
positive changes to the world. To what extent do you agree or disagree with their
optimism? What changes would you like to be made in the new century?
对 策: 考试之前至少全程练习一次task 1 和task 2

雅思强化写作精讲班第 2 讲讲义
熟练掌握思考素材的三种方法
No specific topic pool. 不断增加的题库

对策: 雅思话题不会超出十大类别：

文明类
Tourism

Education
Government
Women and Families

Language and Culture

Technology and the Media

Development and Globalisation
野蛮类
Crime
Animals
Environmental Problems
Unfamiliar topics 素材思考困难

对策：熟练掌握思考素材的三种方法

a 分类法
Some people think old buildings should be destroyed and replaced with modern buildings.
To what extent do you agree?

Some high-school graduates go to travel or work for a period of time before they go
to university. To what extent do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

b 替代法
Some people think motorized flight was the greatest invention in the twentieth century.
Do you agree or disagree?

雅思强化口语精讲班第 3 讲讲义
Hometown
Exercise 3: Hometown
Interviewer: Where do you come from?
Candidate: My hometown is a coastal city, which is located in Shandong province.
Interviewer: Can you talk about your hometown?
Candidate: It is famous for its long history, and there are numerous ancient buildings. The population is small,
and it is rather quiet and peaceful.
Interviewer: What do you like best about your hometown?
Candidate: I believe the pace of life is what I like most. We don’t have to struggle hard to make a living. We
enjoy the leisure time and there is no pressure for the local people.
Interviewer: Do you live in a city or a village?
Candidate: I live in a modern city, which is in the south of China.
Interviewer: What do you think about your city?
Candidate: I’m not satisfied with the environment of my city, and the streets are too narrow, which makes the
traffic busy.
Interviewer: How long have you been living in the city?
Candidate: My family moved to the city about 10 years ago, and I grow up here.
Interviewer: Do you think that the city is suitable for young people to live in?
Candidate: I think so. Young people like me can go to pubs at night or sing karaoke with friends. Besides,
they can enjoy something new from time to time.
第一部分深入问题

Sports
Exercise 4: Sports
Interviewer: What sports do you often do?
Candidate: I do aerobics, yoga or learn dancing. Sometimes, I go jogging on the treadmill at home.
Interviewer: What is your favorite sport?
Candidate: I am crazy about X-games like rock climbing, and I am a member of a local club. It’s exciting.
Interviewer: Do you think students at school should do sports?
Candidate: Yes. Children may have good health, and it relieves their pressure in study, but first of all, they
must learn how to protect themselves in sports.
Interviewer: What are the benefits of doing sports?
Candidate: People will get a strong body if they do sports regularly, and they feel relaxed and refreshed.
Besides, people are going to make friends with people who share the same interest.
Interviewer: Do you think sports helps people to relax?
Candidate: I guess so. People release their pressure when doing sports. They can communicate with others in