云南省昆明一中2013届高三新课程第一次摸底测试英语.doc

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云南昆明第一中学2013届高三新课程第一次摸底测试
英 语 试 题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回, 满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名，准考证号，考场号，座位号在答题卡上填写
清楚，并请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目。在规定的位置上贴好条形码。
2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答在试卷上的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题，共85分）
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．—Honey, let’s go out for a walk．
— ,I cannot agree with you more．
A．Forget it B．That’s great C．It’s up to you D．Go ahead
2．Good surroundings people of for many years．Including safety, clear reads and convenient services, will finally come true．
A．dream B．have been dreaming C．dreamt D．are dreamt
3．It is many years we enjoyed ourselves on the great occasion
A．since B．that C．before D．when
4．He is so warm-hearted and helpful that almost everyone elected him monitor of the class．
A．some B．the C．a D．
5． The students are preparing for the school sports meet soon．
A．will be held B．being held C．to be held D．held
6．Had you studied the tourist map, a large a mount of time and money ．
A．should have saved B．had been saved
C．being saved D．would have been saved
7． their goals in the contest, the children were determined to work even harder than before．
A．Not to have achieved B．Not achieved
C．Not having achieved D．Having not achieved
8．They are trying their best to money for their favorite activity－travel．
A．set off B．set up C．set about D．set aside
9．—Is there any secret of his success?
—At no time ．
A．he never gives up B．he gives up
C．does he give up D．did he give up
10． —What do you think of the movie?
—Well , it is an attractive art works． worth watching．
A．it B．one C．which D．that
11．They didn’t make any promise they would help us with the project．
A．what B．that C． D．as
12．They a friendly talk atmosphere for the students exchanging program between the two countries．
A．invented B．discovered C．created D．managed
13．—Mum, could I play outside with my friends?
—If you finish your homework, you do it．
A．shall B．should C．will D．would
14．—Hi, why not drive to work as usual?
—My car ．
A．is repairing B．repaired C．is being repaired D．being repaired
15． he seems not to be perfect now．I believe be will do well in the future．
A．Because B．As C．While D．So long as
第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The morning after the wedding, my husband and I had a lunch and opened the wedding gifts and began a honeymoon trip． 16 were going back to the farm for a night, then heading off．
As my husband was 17 , I noticed he’d placed several boxes and my 18 in the luggage crate(行李架)on the top of the 19 ．I said that maybe he should 20 them．He turned and gave a wink(使眼色), saying．”It’ll be right, they won’t come off． 21 me!”
Halfway home we 22 a car which came racing up beside us and a lady 23 us down．She said she’d 24 a red suitcase an the side of the road several kilometers 25 and was wondering if it was outs．We 26 up and, to our surprise, discovered that yes indeed-the case had 27 off, including my jewellery box, all the wedding cards, and our clothes．
We 28 back, but the case was gone ．We made enquires at the local police station, 29 as the road was a common link between several towns, we weren’t very 30 ．We set off the next day on our honeymoon, putting it all down to a bad lock, I was able to remember most of the gifts 31 and sent off thank you notes, but the loss of it all was very sad．
Seven years later, my father got a call from a lady asking of I’d lost a red suitcase on my 32 day．Her husband, a farm agent, had stopped to 33 the case abandoned on the side of she road．He assumed he’d be able to find a(an) 34 of name somewhere inside and returned it later．On opening the case, they’d found the wedding cards, no address, and no way of telling who we were except my birth certificate．They’d 35 seven years moving around the area, always taking the red suitcase with them．
16．A．we B．They C．You D．Parents
17．A．leaving B．thinking C．losing D．packing
18．A．wheel B．suitcase C．chair D．bicycle
19．A．plane B．train C．car D．helicopter
20．A．tie B．pull C．push D．carry
21．A．Hate B．love C．Trust D．doubt
22．A．asked B．had C．invited D．advised
23．A．made B．forced C．took D．waved
24．A．heard B．seen C．received D．lost
25．A．forward B．up C．back D．down
26．A．came B．looked C．spoke D．stood
27．A．fallen B．cut C．took D．get
28．A．raced B．walked C．wandered D．jumped
29．A．and B．or C．so D．but
30．A．cheerful B．disappointed C．hopeful D．excited
31．A．receivers B．witnesses C．givers D．hunters
32．A．birthday B．examining C．adult D．wedding
33．A．do up B．bring up C．turn up D．pick up
34．A．address B．family C．husband D．record
35．A．waited B．spent C．lost D．killed
第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
People still talk about the night John Henry was born．It was dark and cloudy．Then, lightning lit up the night sky．John Henry’s birth was a big event．His parents showed him to everyone they met．John Henry was the most powerful－looking baby people had ever seen．He had thick arms, wide shoulders and strong muscles．John Henry started growing when he was one day old．He continued growing until he was the strongest man who ever lived．
John Henry grew up in a world that did not let children stay children for long. One day, he was sitting on his father’s knee. The boy picked up a small piece of steel and a workman’s tool, a hammer. He looked at the two objects, saying ''A hammer will be the death of me.''
Before John Henry was six years old, he was carrying stones for workers building a nearby railroad. By the age of ten, he worked from early in the morning until night. Often he would stop and listen to the sound of a train far away. He told his family, “I am going to be a steel driver some day.”
Steel-drivers helped created pathways for the railroad lines. These laborers had a job of cutting holes in rock. They did this by hitting thick steel drills or spikes.
By the time John Henry was a young man, he was one of the best steel-drivers in the country. He could work for hours without missing a beat. People said he worked so fast that his hammer moved like lightning.
John Henry was almost two meters tall．He weighed more than ninety kilograms．He had a beautiful deep voice, and played an instrument called a banjo．John Henry married another steel driver, a woman named Polly Ann．They had a son．
36．The author mentioned the weather in the first paragraph in order to ．
A．show John Henry was born different B．tell the readers it was a bad night
C．describe a terrible serene D．frighten somebody being naughty
37．The underlined word “steel-driver ” in paragraph 3 has the closest meaning with “ ”
A．driving a machine made of steel B．breaking rocks for building a railway
C．melting rocks for steel D．taking steel to the market for sale

38．The paragraph following the passage may describe John Henry’s ．
A．son B．wife C．success D．failure
B
Global Positioning Systems (GPS) are now a part of everyday driving in many counties．These satellite-based systems provide turn-by-turn directions to help people get to where they want to go. But, they can also cause a lot of problems, send you to the wrong place or leave you completely lost. Many times, the driver is to blame. Sometimes a GPS error is responsible. Most often, says Barry Brown, it is a combination of the two.
Barry Brown is with the Mobile Life Centre in Stockholm, Sweden. The center studies human-computer interaction, or HCI, especially communications involving wireless devices.
He told us about an incident involving a friend who had flown to an airport in the eastern United States. There he borrowed a GPS-equipped car to use during his stay. “And they just plugged in an address and then set off to their destination. And, then it wasn’t until they were driving for thirty minutes until they realized they actually put in a destination back on the West Coast where they lived. They actually put their home address in. So again, the GPS is kind of 'garbage in garbage out'.”
Mr. Brown says this is a common human error. But, he says, what makes the problem worse has to do with some of the shortcomings, or failures, of GPS equipment. “One problem with a lot of the GPS units is they have a very small screen and they just tell you the next turn. Because they just give you the next turn, sometimes that means that it is not really giving you the overview that you would need to know that it’s going to the wrong place.”
39．In most cases, driving to wrong places or being lost is caused by ．
A．the driver B．GPS C．the driver and GPS D．strange places
40．The Mobile Life Centre in Sweden foruses on the research into ．
A．computer-computer interaction B．human-computer interaction
C．satellite-satellite system D．human-satellite system
41．According to the last paragraph, GPS needs to be developed in ．
A．showing full information of directions on a screen
B．searching for more advanced and practical science
C．making the screen much larger than before
D．telling more turns at the same time
42．The passage is mainly about GPS ．
A．benefit B．shortcoming C．function D．appearance
C
Program Officer
Global Health Advanced Professional Program
The Bill &Melinda Gates Foundation is hiring advanced degreed professionals for a two year introduction to the fields of Global Development and Global Health．In this two year role．You will:
★Work on a range of challenging issues, such as polio eradication(消除小儿麻痹)and global hunger．
★Serve with some of the world’s most renewed experts in the fields．
★Leverage your expertise to contribute to programmatic strategy．
★Gain in－depth knowledge of the key drivers of philanthropy (慈善)
★Establish a strong networking relationship with Bill& Melinda Gates Foundation We’re seeking outstanding individuals with any of the following backgrounds;
★Advanced scientific degrees．
★MD．PhD．PharmD plus 1－3years of post doctor experience．
★MBA plus 1－3 tears in management consulting, investment private equity．
These ate full time salaries positions located at our headquarters in Seattle．Washington．In this beautiful and vibrant setting, you’ll enjoy a lifestyle that is as richly rewarding as the work you will contribute to ．
Apply at: www．gatesfoundation．org jobs．Resumes must be submitted by November 13．2012．
BILL& MELINDA GATES foundation
43．If accepted．How long will a job hunter work for Bill & Gates foundation?
A．Four years． B．Three years． D．Two years． D．One year
44．A four-year-university graduate asking for a position is ．
A．possible B．impossible C．sure D．uncertain
45．When a man of a woman is accepted by Bill & Melinda Gates foundation, he or she has to work in
．
A．USA B．South Africa C．Switzerland D．New Zealand
46．According to the advertisement．The foundation is hunting for ．
A．rich experienced men B．new hands with some practical experience
D
Watching the Olympics probably made some people feel a little guilty (内疚) about not exercising．The truth is that, if physical inactivity were a sport, a lot of us could give a gold-medal performance．Or should we say non performance?
Public health experts say physical inactivity is the world's fourth leading cause of death. They estimate that inactivity plays a major part in six to ten percent of deaths from non-communicable diseases. These include conditions like heart disease, diabetes, and colon and breast cancer.
Min Lee at the Harvard School of Public Health worked with a team that studied inactivity. She says the findings are conservative （保守的） and may even underestimate the problem and that Physical inactivity is harmful to health, as harmful as far as deaths are concerned as smoking." So when we did our analysis, we looked at increased risk of disease after taking into account other health habits that might be associated with physical activity. For example, we know that if you are active, you probably smoke less. Additionally we factored out obesity, independent of the fact that active people also tend to weigh less.
The researchers compared data on physical inactivity with disease rates in one hundred twenty-two countries. They find high income countries are the most inactive around the world, but low to middle income countries are not going to be far behind as things change, as their economies improve and their people rely more on the improvements that basically engineer physical activity out of our daily lives.
It is not just telling someone to go out and be physically active, but how we rely on the transportation sector or how our cities or neighborhoods are designed, how crime can be minimized to help people become more physically active in their neighborhoods, simply walking to the store or walking down and being outside with friends and family and so on. These broader environmental issues are becoming much clearer in terms of their effects.
47．When watching the Olympics, some people may feel sorry because of ．
A．their not joining in the competition
B．their losing the Olympres medal
C．their not doing physical exercisgs
D．their not practicing as athletes
48．Paragraph 2 and 3 are used to show ．
A．physical inactivity could cause serious healthy problem
B．moat of the death caused by illness results fatness and smoking
C．fatness is more dangerous than smoking
D．illness caused by more exercise must be focused on
49．In what kind of country can man have more possibility to be ill because of inactivity?
A．Rich countries． B．Poor countries．
C．Northern countries． D．Southern countries．
50．What does the author mainly want to tell us in the passage?
A．One could get a gold model without physical exercise．
B．To believe the finding will make you unhealthy．
C．Trying to be more active for your social life．
D．Doing suitable exercise does good to our health．
第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余选项．
51
Do you love dessert? If you do, try to make some healthier ones by yourself at home following the rules．
First of all．You can make smaller desserts．Cut a recipe in half, and bake it in a smaller dish, for smaller serves reduce the calorie load white still being satisfying．
★Use plenty of fruit : Fruit heavy desserts tend to have fewer calories than those which are chocolate based． 52 ．They improve the overall goodness of a dessert．So focus on fruit based desserts and have ever been known to add in more fruit that stated in the recipe．
★Make substitutions (替代) : Try to reduce th