资源描述
人民教育出版社 八年级(下册) 畅言教育
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
Section B◆ 教学目标
同步练习
蚌埠高新教育集团实验中学 范鹏飞
◆ 单选题
◆ 教材分析
◆ 教学目标
◆ 教材分析
1. This pair of shoes doesn’t me. Do you have a larger size?
A. allow B. wear C. beat D. fit
2. It’s 7:00 a. m. Bob is still sleeping. Please .
A. wake up him B. wake him up C. get up him D. look him up
3. English well, he practices speaking and reading English every day.
A. Learn B. Learning C. To learning D. To learn
4. Journey to the West is very .Tom is very when he watches it.
A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting
C. exciting; exciting D. excited; excited
5. Some people think he is silly.
A. a kind of B. a little bit C. a bit of D. a lot of
6. We kept him for a long time yesterday.
A. waiting B. to wait C. waiting for D. to wait for
7. The movie was funny. I couldn’t stop .
A. to laugh B. laughing C. laugh D. laughed
8. Teresa is nervous she can’t talk in front of the class.
A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that
9.Boys and girls,calm down and focus on the test paper you begin to think about the answers. Be confident. You can do it!
A. as if B. as soon as C. although D. unless
10. We plan to New York at the weekend.
A. go B. to go C. going D. went
11. The boy listens to the teacher.
A. careful enough B. enough careful C. carefully enough D. enough carefully
12. The emperor only his underwear to come to the street.
A. dressed B. put on C. wore D. in
13.I often hear her this song. I heard her it when you phoned me a moment ago.
A. sing; sings B. singing; sing C. sing; sing D. sing; singing
14. Tom won’t go to the zoo unless he his homework.
A. finish B. finishes C. will finish D. finished
15. Lin Dan and Xie Xingfang in 2012.
A. got married B. had been married C. have been married D. are married
16. There are many ways English.
A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned
17. Li Jun always makes his little sister .
A. crying B. to cry C. cry
18. At school I know a girl Lily.
A. calling B. called C. calls D. to call
19. Although my English is not good, I will never learning it.
A. look up B. pick up C. give up D. wake up
20. The photo reminded me my grandmother.
A. in B. of C. for D. with
◆ 完形填空
◆
A
Once upon a time, there was a swan(鹅). She lived in a lake. A woman with her two daughters lived in a small house 21 the lake. They lived a hard life. Sometimes they 22 money to buy food.
The swan was 23 to see that. She 24 to help them. Every day she came to the woman’s house and left a golden feather(毛) without 25 anything. The woman sold the feather 26 bought food. She was happy because her life was 27 than before.
But the woman became greedy(的). One day when the swan 28 , the woman caught(捉住)her and took all her golden feathers. Suddenly the golden feathers 29 common(普通的) feathers.
The swan said,“I came to help you,but you wanted to kill(杀) 30 . I will never come back.Never be greedy. ”With these words, the swan disappeared (消失).
21. A. under
B. near
C. in
D. on
22. A. haven’t
B. don’t have
C. didn’t have
D. has
23. A. unhappy
B. friendly
C. happy
D. unfriendly
24. A. continued
B. decided
C. rushed
D. hurried
25. A. seeing
B. saying
C. bringing
D. hurrying
26. A. but
B. so
C. because
D. and
27. A. better
B. good
C. best
D. well
28. A. jumped
B. came
C. hurried
D. cried
29. A. changed into
B. picked up
C. led to
D. showed around
30. A. him
B. her
C. I
D. me
B
A poor girl was selling flowers in the street on Christmas Eve. Her parents were ill, so she had to get 31 for some food.
It was very cold. The girl felt cold and 32 .She stopped in front of a beautiful house. The girl 33 the door and a man came out. She asked if he needed some flowers. The man said he didn’t want 34 .She left the house and felt tired. She sat down at the foot of a tall wall. She looked at the flowers. The flowers smelt very nice. She suddenly had an unusual 35 .She felt she became light, and slowly she began to 36 into the sky. She flew higher and higher and at last she found herself on the clouds. A group of people were coming to meet her. At the head of them was her granny. She 37 her and asked her why she didn’t stay at home. The girl told her that she had to sell flowers to get money because her parents were badly ill. Granny told her not to 38 about it and gave her lots of beautiful clothes and delicious food. The girl laughed happily.
It snowed heavily that night. The girl died 39 a smile on her face. At the same time, some rich people in the beautiful house began to sing Christmas songs and 40 themselves.
31. A. advice
B. money
C. time
D. place
32. A. hungry
B. excited
C. nervous
D. boring
33. A. waited for
B. cut up
C. take out
D. knocked at
34. A. some
B. many
C. any
D. each
35. A. feeling
B. history
C. plan
D. idea
36. A. walk
B. fly
C. run
D. rush
37. A. thanked
B. left
C. welcomed
D. controlled
38. A. talk
B. argue
C. care
D. worry
39. A. with
B. for
C. in
D. near
40. A. taught
B. enjoyed
C. learned
D. hurt
◆ 翻译根据汉语完成句子
◆
◆
41. 因为昨天下大雨,我们迟到了。(because)
We were late the heavy rain yesterday.
42. 1980年,他出生在一个村子里。(born)
He a village in 1980.
43. 不要叫醒我。我太累了。(wake)
Don’t .I’m too tired.
44. 如果不努力,你是不会成功的。(not)
You succeed you work hard.
45. 狗把警察领到山附近的一所房子里。(lead)
A dog the police a house near the mountain.
46. 我一到公共汽车站公交车就开走了。(soon)
The bus went away I got to the bus station.
47. 河水污染严重,水中不再有鱼了。(more)
The river was seriously polluted and fish in the water.
49. 只要太阳再一次升起,我就永不放弃。(give)
As long as the sun again,I will never .
50. 这个男孩足够勇敢地同小偷搏斗。(brave)
The boy is to fight with the thief.
◆ 书面表达
◆
◆
◆
同学们都读过童话故事《丑小鸭》,请根据提示用英语表达出来。70词左右。
① 一只丑小鸭和他的“兄妹”不一样,他们不喜欢他。
② 历尽磨难。鸭儿们嘲笑他、啄(peck)他,主人用脚踢他。无家可归的他差点死于饥饿和寒冷。
③ 最后变成美丽的天鹅。
提示:鸭子(duck)天鹅(swan)
参考答案
1. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意:这双鞋不合我的脚,你们有没有大码的鞋子?allow允许;wear穿着;beat打击;fit适合。根据后一句larger size可知选D。
2. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。句意:早上七点鲍勃还在睡觉。请把他叫醒吧。根据前面语境可知应该是要把他“叫醒”,wake up 是动副短语,代词放中间。
3. 【答案】D【解析】 本题考查动词不定式。句意:为了把英语学好,他每天都练习说英语和读英语。此处不定式在句中作目的状语。
4. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。句意:《西游记》非常有意思,汤姆在看的时候他感到很兴奋。exciting令人兴奋的,修饰物;excited感到兴奋的,修饰人。
5. 【答案】B【解析】 本题考查固定短语。句意:有人觉得他有点儿傻。a little,a bit,a little bit,kind of意为“有点儿”,可用于修饰形容词;a kind of“一种……”;a bit of+不可数名词,意为“一点儿”;a lot of+名词,意为“大量”。根据空后的形容词可知选B。
6. 【答案】C【解析】 本题考查动名词。句意:我们昨天一直等了他很长时间。keep doing“持续做某事”,是固定用法。
7. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查动名词。句意:这部电影很有趣,我忍不住笑了起来。can’t stop doing sth.意为“忍不住做某事”。
8. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查状语从句。句意为:Teresa如此的紧张以致于她不能在全班面前讲话。固定结构so...that“如此……以致于”,引导结果状语从句。
9. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查状语从句。句意:孩子们,你们一开始考虑答案的时候就要平静下来并集中注意力于试卷上。as if“好像,似乎”;as soon as“一……就……”;although“虽然,尽管”;unless“除非,如果不”。由句意可知选B。
10. 【答案】B【解析】 本题考查动词不定式。句意:我们计划周末去纽约。固定搭配plan to do sth.计划做某事。
11. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查副词用法。句意:这个男孩足够仔细地去听老师讲话。enough修饰形容词或副词时,通常放在形容词或者副词的后面。listen是动词,副词修饰动词,故选C。
12. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意:皇帝只穿着内衣来到街上。wear+衣服表示穿着的状态;dress侧重指给某人穿衣服;put on指穿的动作;in放在表语结构中。故选C。
13. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。句意:我经常听见她唱这首歌,刚才你给我打电话的时候我听见她正在唱。hear sb.doing sth.表示“听见某人正在做某事”;hear sb.do sth.表示“听到某人做某事”。
14. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查状语从句和一般现在时态。句意为:Tom将不能去动物园,除非他完成他的作业。unless“除非,如果不”引导状语从句,遵循主从将现的原则。
15. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词短语和一般过去时态。句意为:林丹和谢杏芳在2012年结婚了。由时间状语in 2012可知应用一般过去时,故A项正确。
16. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词不定式。句意为:有许多学习英语的方法。ways to do sth.表示“做某事的方法”。
17. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查省略to的不定式。句意为:李军总是把他妹妹弄哭。动词短语make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。动词不定式符号省略。
18. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查过去分词作定语。句意:在学校我认识一个名叫丽丽的女孩儿。过去分词在句中作后置定语,修饰前面的名词girl。故选B。
19. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。句意:虽然我英语不好,但我从不放弃学习英语。look up“查阅;向上看”;pick up“捡起”;giveup“放弃”;wake up“叫醒”。
20. 【答案】 B【解析】本题考查介词辨析。句意:这张照片让我想起了我的奶奶。remind sb.of sth./sh “使某人想起某物/某人”。
◆ 完形填空
◆
21. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查介词用法。根据语境可知房子应该是在湖边,near the lake意为“在湖边”。22. 【答案】C【解析】 本题考查一般过去时的否定形式。have在此处作实义动词,所以在一般过去时中,其否定形式在have前加didn’t。故选C。
23. 【答案】 A【解析】本题考查上下文语境。根据后文语境可知天鹅看到那种情况“很不高兴”。
24. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。此处是decide to do sth.,意为“决定干某事”。
25. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。without是介词,表示“无;没有”,后接动名词。该句句意:每天她来到妇人的房子什么也不说,只给她留下一根金羽毛。
26. 【答案】D【解析】 本题考查连词用法。根据前后句句意可知两句之间是顺承关系,所以选D。but意为“但是”,表转折;so意为“所以”,表结果;because意为“因为”,表原因;and意为“然后”,表顺承。
27. 【答案】A【解析】 本题考查语境理解。根据句中的“than”可看出,此处用比较级形式。
28. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。根据上文提到Every day she came to the woman’s house...可知此处也是指“来到”,故选B。
29. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。根据上下文语境可知该句是说金羽毛“变成了”普通的羽毛。change into意为“变成”;pick up意为“捡起”;lead to意为“导致”;show around意为“带……参观”。
30. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查上下文语境。 根据该段句首“The swan said”可知此处是天鹅说的话,故选D。
31. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查名词辨析。根据上下文语境,父母病了,贫穷的女孩卖花挣钱买食物。所以名词应该用money。
32. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。天气冷,又没有卖出花去,所以女孩很饥饿。选A。
33. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词短语。由后面的a man came out可知,女孩敲门了。
34. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查代词辨析。这个人不想买花。在否定句中,应该用any。
35. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词辨析。由下文的She felt she became light, and slowly...可知,女孩有了一种不寻常的感觉。名词feeling在这里意为“感觉;感受”,与felt相呼应。
36. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。由文中的She felt she became light, and slowly...higher and higher等情景可知,女孩觉得慢慢地飞上天空。
37. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词辨析。她的奶奶欢迎了她。选C。
38. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词辨析。奶奶安慰女孩,告诉她不要为这件事担心。选D。
39. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查介词辨析。女孩面带微笑死了。表示“带有;具有”,介词应该用with。选A。
40. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。一些有钱人开始在漂亮的房子里唱歌庆祝。选B。
◆ 翻译根据汉语完成句子
◆
◆
41. 【答案】because of
42. 【答案】was born in
43. 【答案】wake me up
◆ 书面表达
◆
◆
◆
44. 【答案】won’t;unless
45. 【答案】led;to
46. 【答案】 as soon as
47. 【答案】 there was no more
48. 【答案】 lead to
49. 【答案】 rises;give up
50. 【答案】brave enough
略
用心用情 服务教育
展开阅读全文