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育才中学2015学年第一学期高一英语期中试卷及参考答案.docx

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1、2015学年第一学期育才中学高一年级学程一考试卷 (2015. 10)Part one I. Listening Comprehension Section A Short Conversations: 10%1. A. Borrow 25 centsB. Use the womans phoneC. Look for a phone nearbyD. Pay the womans phone bill2. A. They dont have to go to the concert.B. His brother should let them use the car.C. They will

2、 take a taxi.D. They can go there by subway.3. A. To repair a TV setB. To complain about a TV setC. To buy a TV setD. To return a TV set4. A. Give her the correct timeB. Use her notesC. Stop reviewingD. Continue revising5. A. She has always been popular.B. She was surprised by the party.C. She was p

3、opular with children.D. She had a surprise party.6. A. He thinks it will be better than the old one.B. Hes anxious for it to be completed.C. Hes worried that its not long enough.D. He feels that it shouldnt have been built.7. A. In a schoolB. In a clothing storeC. In a bankD. In a theatre8. A. The p

4、rofessors lecture was not convincing enough.B. The professors lecture was too complicated.C. The professor spoke with a strong accent.D. The professor spoke too fast.9. A. He was kept in hospital for a long time.B. He was seriously wounded in an explosion.C. He was slightly injured in a traffic acci

5、dent.D. He was fined for speeding.10. A. The furnished apartment was inexpensive.B. The apartment was provided with some old furniture.C. The furniture in the market was on sale every Sunday.D. The furniture he bought was very cheap.Section B Passages: 6%Questions 11 through 13 are based on the foll

6、owing passage.11. A. Because he failed in the match.B. Because he liked to dream there.C. Because he had no money.D. Because he could see the hotel.12. A. One Saturday eveningB. One Sunday eveningC. One Saturday morningD. One Sunday morning13. A. Because he didnt like the warm and soft bed.B. Becaus

7、e he liked to sleep in the park.C. Because he couldnt pay for it.D. Because he wanted to have a good dream.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following news.14. A. Energy crisisB. Global financial difficultiesC. Climate changeD. Terrorism15. A. 2.3 billionB. 188 millionC. 2 billionD. 24 millio

8、n16. A. To celebrate its 97th anniversaryB. To welcome the officers from the armyC. To see off the students admitted to the armyD. To award the only female student who passed the selection Section C Longer Conversations: 8%Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation. Complete the fo

9、rm. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Career Builder Personal ProfileName:James PetersonDate of birth:_17_, 1978Current job:An _18_ with a shipping companyEducation background:He obtained a _19_ degree.The thing cared about most:_20_.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation. Complet

10、e the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Has James ever been to Sydney before?It seems that this is the _21_ that James has visited Sydney.When does James intend to visit the Sydney Opera House?He intends to visit it _22_.Is Darling Harbor a shopping center? No, its a big _23_.What

11、 kind of bus can take James to see the attractions of the city?He can take _24_ to go there. II. Choices: 10%25. What parents say and do at home will have a great impact _ their children.A. ofB. onC. inD. to26. Leave us more time to do our homework, _ we will have difficulty finishing all that much.

12、A. orB. andC. butD. then27. Although he_ lives on the _ island, he doesnt feel _ at all.A. lonely, alone, lonely B. alone, lonely, lonelyC. alone, lonely, aloneD. lonely, lonely, alone28. Having the _ mind will be a great help to your future occupation, whatever you _.A. imaginary, make upB. imagina

13、ry, take upC. imaginative, make upD. imaginative, take up29. What you did _ wrong. How could you take away what _ to others?A. proved, belongedB. was proved, was belongedC. proved, was belongedD. was proved, belonged30. I dont think my new roommate is a person hard _. At least, he is always willing

14、to do his share of the housework whenever _ to.A. to deal with, is askedB. to deal with, asked C. to be dealt with, is askedD. to be dealt with, asked31. By the time you _ from college, you _ English for sixteen years. Are you still going to communicate with foreign customers in such broken English?

15、A. graduated, had learnedB. graduated, learnedC. graduate, have learnedD. graduate, will have learned32. The central beliefs and customs of a group are handed down from one generation to another. It is for this reason that most people regard culture as learned _ innate (adj. 天生的).A. more thanB. asC.

16、 rather thanD. or33. There were many cases _ toys and other objects which had been thrown away as useless were violently defended by their owners when they became the object of some other childs desire.A. whereB. that C. whichD. when34. Which of the following sentences has a different structure?A. T

17、hey all call him Professor X.B. We found him lying on the ground, safe and sound.C. How can we help him out?D. The following introductions may give you some idea.III. Complete the following passage by using the words in the box: 9%A. brings B. existing C. featured D. imaginative E. involving F. prof

18、essional G. regard H. remain I. satisfactorily J. undoubtedlyI am very happy to report that the 26th European Regional ITS Conference and 7th ITS Ph.D. Seminar, which were held at the spectacular World Heritage Site of San Lorenzo de El Escorial, Spain this past June, were both very successful. With

19、 _35_ to that, I wish to extend my sincerest thanks to the really _36_ organizers of these two events for their outstanding efforts in providing participants with such a memorable and unforgettable experience. All those who attended the Conference and Ph.D. Seminar had a really wonderful time. The d

20、ays were filled with great meetings which _37_ interesting and well-prepared papers and the most enjoyable social events. Who, after all, can forget the entertaining musical parties and the guided walks? In truth, no effort was spared in ensuring that every last detail was taken care of. _38_, the m

21、any fond memories we have of this Conference and Ph.D. Seminar will _39_ with us for a very long time.I am also delighted to announce that two new Directors were elected at the June 24 meeting of the ITS Board in Spain: Dr. Martha Garca-Murillo (USA) and Dr. Petrus Potgieter (South Africa). Each _40

22、_ to the Board strong relationships with other _41_ institutions, and highly specialized knowledge, experience and skills that will further strengthen those offered by _42_ Board members. Looking ahead, preparations are coming along nicely for the next several ITS Conferences scheduled for the rest

23、of this year and the first half of 2016. I look forward to seeing as many of you as possible at one or more of our upcoming Conferences in 2015 and 2016 and to _43_ you in discussions on the issues and subjects of greatest interest and concern to the telecommunications and broader ICT industry.IV. C

24、loze: 15%An architect is a person who plans, designs, and oversees the construction of buildings. _44_, an architects decisions have a great _45_ on public safety, and thus an architect must undergo specialized training _46_ of advanced education and a practicum (实习期) for practical experience to ear

25、n a license to practice architecture. A physician is a professional who _47_ medicine, which is concerned with promoting, _48_ or restoring human health through the study, diagnosis, and treatment of physical and mental disease. Physicians may focus their practice on certain disease categories, type

26、s of patients, or methods of treatment or _49_ responsibility for the giving of continuing _50_ care to individuals, families, and communities. For physicians, degrees and other qualifications are widely _51_ all over the world, but there are some _52_ elements, such as medical ethics (道德) requiring

27、 that physicians show consideration and patience for their patients.A sculptor is an artist who specializes in sculpture. Sculpture is the branch of the visual arts that _53_ in three dimensions(维度). It is one of the plastic arts. Sculptural processes, _54_, used carving (the removal of material) an

28、d modeling (the _55_ of material) in stones. Nowadays, a wide variety of materials, such as metal, ceramics, and wood, may be worked by removal such as carving or assembled by welding or modeling.A journalist is a person who collects, writes, or distributes news or other current information. A journ

29、alists work is referred to as journalism. A journalist can work with general issues or specialize in certain issues. _56_, most journalists tend to specialize, and by _57_ with other journalists produce journals that _58_ many topics. For example, a sports journalist covers news within the world of

30、sports, but this journalist may be a part of a newspaper that covers many different topics.44. A. PossiblyB. ProfessionallyC. UnimaginablyD. Properly45. A. impactB. affectionC. imaginationD. affect46. A. composingB. making upC. makingD. consisting47. A. takesB. givesC. practicesD. improves48. A. rem

31、ainingB. masteringC. maintainingD. regarding49. A. take upB. take inC. take overD. take on50. A. technicalB. medicalC. practicalD. physical51. A. variousB. curiousC. deliciousD. ridiculous52. A. commonB. specialC. usualD. normal53. A. separatesB. operatesC. accumulatesD. summarizes54. A. for the fir

32、st time B. on the one handC. at firstD. by comparison55. A. repairingB. paintingC. introductionD. addition56. A. ThereforeB. FurthermoreC. OtherwiseD. However57. A. cooperatingB. competingC. leavingD. writing58. A. discoverB. involveC. surviveD. receiveV. Reading: 22%AOceanography has been defined a

33、s The application of all sciences to the study of the sea. Before the nineteenth century scientists with an interest in the sea were few and far between. Certainly Newton considered some theoretical aspects of it in his writings, but he was reluctant to go to sea to further his work. For most people

34、 the sea was remote, and with the exception of early intercontinental travelersorothers who earned a living from the sea, there was little reason to ask many questions about it, let alone to ask what lay beneath the surface. The first time that the question What is at the bottom of the oceans? had t

35、o be answered with any commercial consequence was when the laying of a telegraph cable from Europe to America was proposed. The engineer had to know the depth profile (起伏形状) of the route to estimate the length of cable that had to be manufactured. It was to Maury of the US Navy that the Atlantic Tel

36、egraph Company turned, in l853, for information on this matter. In the 1840s, Maury had been responsible for encouraging voyages during which soundings (测深) were taken to investigate the depths of the North Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Later, some of his findings aroused much popular interest in his

37、 book The Physical Geography of the Sea. The cable was laid, but not until 1866 was the connection made permanent and reliable. At the early attempts, the cable failed and when it was taken out for repairs it was found to be covered in living growths, a fact which defied contemporary scientific opin

38、ion that there was no life in the deeper parts of the sea. Within a few years oceanography was under way. In 1872 Thomson led a scientific expedition, which lasted for four years and brought home thousands of samples from the sea. Their classification and analysis occupied scientists for years and l

39、ed to a five-volume report, the last volume being published in l895. 59. The proposal to lay a telegraph cable from Europe to America made oceanographic studies take on _. A. a business aspect B. a military aspect C. an academic aspectD. an international aspect 60. It was _ that asked Maury for help

40、 in oceanographic studies. A. the American NavyB. some early intercontinental travelers C. those who earned a living from the seaD. the company which proposed to lay an undersea cable 61. The aim of the voyages Maury was responsible for in the 1840s was_. A. to make some sounding experiments in the

41、oceans B. to measure the depths of the two oceans C. to estimate the length of cable that was needed D. to collect samples of sea plants and animals62. Defied in the 5th paragraph probably means _ A. doubted B. proved C. challenged D. agreed to 63. This passage is mainly about_ A. the laying of the

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