1、本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。感谢,*,*,本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。感谢,Lesson 2,Beijing,Opera,1/25,History,Instruments,Main Roles,Vocabulary,Skills needed,Costumes,Stages,Stage design and Symbols,2/25,History,Beijing Opera is a national treasure with a history of over 200 years.In the 5
2、5th year of,the reign(统治)of Emperor Qianlong of,the Qing Dynasty(,1790,),the four big,Huiban opera,Troupes,(,剧团,戏班,),entered the capital and,combined with,Kunqu opera,Yiyang opera,Hanju opera,and,Luantan,.,3/25,v,io,lin,piano,guitar,Instruments,Western instruments,4/25,sanxian,drum,jinghu,Chinese in
3、struments,5/25,生,生,(male roles):,(1),老生,(middle-aged or old men),(2),小生,(young men),(3),武生,(men with martial,(尚武),skills),Main Roles,6/25,旦,旦,(female roles):(1),青衣,(a woman with a strict moral code),(2),花旦,(Young girl),(3),老旦,(an elderly woman),7/25,净,净,(roles with painted faces):(1),文净,(civilian ty
4、pe),(2),武净,(warrior type),8/25,丑,丑,(,clown role,):,(1),文丑,(civilian clown),(2),武丑,(clown with martial skills),9/25,combine,mix two or more things,Vocabulary,10/25,something with special value,treasure,11/25,mask,something that covers ones face,12/25,acrobatics,movements of ones body in a skilful way
5、,13/25,costume,the clothes worn,in a play or film,14/25,Use the words to complete the sentences.,This golden ring is a real_.,My mother sewed my_ for the school play.,I love watching _ but it looks very difficult!,The first step in making a cake is to _ the milk and butter.,The singer wore a _ that
6、was made of wood.,treasure,costume,acrobatics,combine,mask,combine,treasure,mask,acrobatics,costume,15/25,L,ISTENING STRATEGIES:Listening for understanding,No.1,Before listening,read the questions,.,1.What skills do Beijing Opera actors need to have?,The skills are _ _ _,2.Where was Beijing Opera pe
7、rformed at the beginning?,Places _ ,_,_.,3.Why does it have very loud music and a sharp singing style?,Because _,_.,4.Why do performers wear brightly coloured costumes?,Because _.,16/25,No.2,Use your general knowledge to think of possible answers.,Wh-quewtions,What skills?,Where was performed?,Whymu
8、sic/singing?,17/25,No.3,Listen and identify,key words,to help you answer the questions.,talking,acrabatics,stages,teahouses,crowds,colours,clearly,simple,movements,.,18/25,No.4,The,first,time you listen,try to,get the main idea,and take notes.,No.5,The,second,time you listen,listen carefully and t,r
9、y to note down the answers.,19/25,Listen and use the strategies,!,Questions,Prof.Shangs answers,What skills do Beijing Opera actors need to have?,Beijing Opera is a national,treasure,of China.The art started in the late 18th,century.It,combines,_,_,_,_,_ and,acrobatics.,Where was Beijing Opera perfo
10、rmed at the beginning?,In the early days,Beijing Opera was most often performed on _ stages in _,_,_ and outside temples.,acting,talking,singing,music,dancing,open-air,markets,streets,teahouses,20/25,Question,Prof.Shangs answers,Why does it have very loud music and a sharp singing style?,The music h
11、ad to be played,loudly and the _ had to sing with sharp voices,in order to _over the _.,Slowly,this kind of singing became a special _of Beijing Opera.,Why do performers wear brightly coloured costumes?,Beijing Opera,was often performed on open-air stages and the stages were lit only by oil _.If the
12、 costumes werent in _ colors,the crowds wouldnt be able to _ them _.,Listen and use the strategies,!,performer,be heard,crowds,style,lamps,bright,watch,clearly,21/25,Read and listen to the last part of the programme.Then answer the questions.,1.What does the stage look like in Beijing Opera?,2.How d
13、o symbols play an important role,in Beijing Opera?,Many body movements can represent actions such as opening a door,climbing a hill,going upstairs or rowing a boat,.,Very simple.,22/25,Lets sing the,Beijing,Opera,SusanleftHongdongcounty,andsheiscomingtothe samestreet.,AngrybeforeIspeak,oh,listentome
14、,gentlemen.,WhoisgoingtoNanjing?,Pleasegivemyloverthismessage,thatisSusanisdead.,Inthenextlife,shewillrepayhiskindness.,苏三离了洪洞县,将身来在大街前。未曾开言心好惨,过往君子听我言:哪一位去往南京转,与我那三郎把信传。且说苏三法场上,来生变犬马我当报还。,苏三起解,23/25,Homework,Do the exercises in Language Power,Try to watch the Beijing Opera performance,24/25,Thanks for your listening!,25/25,