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本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。感谢,*,*,本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。感谢,Lesson 2,Beijing,Opera,1/25,History,Instruments,Main Roles,Vocabulary,Skills needed,Costumes,Stages,Stage design and Symbols,2/25,History,Beijing Opera is a national treasure with a history of over 200 years.In the 55th year of,the reign(统治)of Emperor Qianlong of,the Qing Dynasty(,1790,),the four big,Huiban opera,Troupes,(,剧团,戏班,),entered the capital and,combined with,Kunqu opera,Yiyang opera,Hanju opera,and,Luantan,.,3/25,v,io,lin,piano,guitar,Instruments,Western instruments,4/25,sanxian,drum,jinghu,Chinese instruments,5/25,生,生,(male roles):,(1),老生,(middle-aged or old men),(2),小生,(young men),(3),武生,(men with martial,(尚武),skills),Main Roles,6/25,旦,旦,(female roles):(1),青衣,(a woman with a strict moral code),(2),花旦,(Young girl),(3),老旦,(an elderly woman),7/25,净,净,(roles with painted faces):(1),文净,(civilian type),(2),武净,(warrior type),8/25,丑,丑,(,clown role,):,(1),文丑,(civilian clown),(2),武丑,(clown with martial skills),9/25,combine,mix two or more things,Vocabulary,10/25,something with special value,treasure,11/25,mask,something that covers ones face,12/25,acrobatics,movements of ones body in a skilful way,13/25,costume,the clothes worn,in a play or film,14/25,Use the words to complete the sentences.,This golden ring is a real_.,My mother sewed my_ for the school play.,I love watching _ but it looks very difficult!,The first step in making a cake is to _ the milk and butter.,The singer wore a _ that was made of wood.,treasure,costume,acrobatics,combine,mask,combine,treasure,mask,acrobatics,costume,15/25,L,ISTENING STRATEGIES:Listening for understanding,No.1,Before listening,read the questions,.,1.What skills do Beijing Opera actors need to have?,The skills are _ _ _,2.Where was Beijing Opera performed at the beginning?,Places _ ,_,_.,3.Why does it have very loud music and a sharp singing style?,Because _,_.,4.Why do performers wear brightly coloured costumes?,Because _.,16/25,No.2,Use your general knowledge to think of possible answers.,Wh-quewtions,What skills?,Where was performed?,Whymusic/singing?,17/25,No.3,Listen and identify,key words,to help you answer the questions.,talking,acrabatics,stages,teahouses,crowds,colours,clearly,simple,movements,.,18/25,No.4,The,first,time you listen,try to,get the main idea,and take notes.,No.5,The,second,time you listen,listen carefully and t,ry to note down the answers.,19/25,Listen and use the strategies,!,Questions,Prof.Shangs answers,What skills do Beijing Opera actors need to have?,Beijing Opera is a national,treasure,of China.The art started in the late 18th,century.It,combines,_,_,_,_,_ and,acrobatics.,Where was Beijing Opera performed at the beginning?,In the early days,Beijing Opera was most often performed on _ stages in _,_,_ and outside temples.,acting,talking,singing,music,dancing,open-air,markets,streets,teahouses,20/25,Question,Prof.Shangs answers,Why does it have very loud music and a sharp singing style?,The music had to be played,loudly and the _ had to sing with sharp voices,in order to _over the _.,Slowly,this kind of singing became a special _of Beijing Opera.,Why do performers wear brightly coloured costumes?,Beijing Opera,was often performed on open-air stages and the stages were lit only by oil _.If the costumes werent in _ colors,the crowds wouldnt be able to _ them _.,Listen and use the strategies,!,performer,be heard,crowds,style,lamps,bright,watch,clearly,21/25,Read and listen to the last part of the programme.Then answer the questions.,1.What does the stage look like in Beijing Opera?,2.How do symbols play an important role,in Beijing Opera?,Many body movements can represent actions such as opening a door,climbing a hill,going upstairs or rowing a boat,.,Very simple.,22/25,Lets sing the,Beijing,Opera,SusanleftHongdongcounty,andsheiscomingtothe samestreet.,AngrybeforeIspeak,oh,listentome,gentlemen.,WhoisgoingtoNanjing?,Pleasegivemyloverthismessage,thatisSusanisdead.,Inthenextlife,shewillrepayhiskindness.,苏三离了洪洞县,将身来在大街前。未曾开言心好惨,过往君子听我言:哪一位去往南京转,与我那三郎把信传。且说苏三法场上,来生变犬马我当报还。,苏三起解,23/25,Homework,Do the exercises in Language Power,Try to watch the Beijing Opera performance,24/25,Thanks for your listening!,25/25,
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