2023年电大网考英语词汇与结构真题.doc

词汇与结构真题1、He helped me _ my homework.A with B toC aboutD of2、- For tonights homework, do pages 40 and 41 in the workbook. - Professor Hones, I think that is _ work.A too much B much the moreC too hardD hardest3、I fell and hurt myself while I _ basketball yesterday.A was playingB am playingC playD played 4、There _ a book and some magazines on the desk.A isB areC haveD has5、The retired man is used to _ his two dogs early in the morning.A exerciseB exercisingC exercisedD exercises6、I earn 10 dollars _ hour as _ supermarket cashier on Saturdays.A a anB the aC an a D an the7、He has been writing for 3 years, but being a writer is not his _.A chanceB choiceC changeD character8、A long time ago, I _ in London for three years.A had livedB have livedC livedD have been living9、Nancy is considered to be _ the other students in her class.A less intelligentB the most intelligentC intelligent as wellD as intelligent as10、It is because he is kind and modest _ he wins the respect of all presents.A whatB which C whyD that11、He _ lives in the house where he was born.A alreadyB yetC stillD ever12、The race was so close that everyone was _ at the finish.A holding his breathB working outC winning overD thinking of13、- _ is your girl friend like?- She is very kind and good-looking.A HowB WhatC WhichD Who14、A pair of spectacles _ what I need at the moment.A isB areC hasD have15、The headmaster came to the classroom and asked _ what had happened.A his students to tell him B being toldC telling himD to tell16、Twenty people were _ wounded in the air crash.A quicklyB wronglyC bitterlyD seriously17、He opened the letter and it contained _.A an important informationB some important informationsC many important informationD some important information18、- Do you want to wait?- Five days _ too long for me to wait.A wasB were C isD are19、I dont know _ to deal with such matter.A whatB howC whichD /20、He ran away from home, _ his sister had done the year before.A likeB asC whenD while21、I am not used to speaking _ public.A inB atC onD to22、She will have to find some other work for she cant _ this loud noise any more.A come up withB keep up withC grow up withD put up with23、Yesterday was _ day that we decided to go swimming.A such beautifulB so beautifulC such a beautifulD a so beautiful24、Generally speaking, it is unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A howeverB whateverC whicheverD whenever25、Tom is so talkative. Im sure youll soon get tired _ him.A ofB withC atD on26、You may come _ today _ tomorrow.A either orB both.and C neither norD from to27、（省） 28、They sent the letter to me _ mistake.A byB forC onD with29、It was difficult to guess what her _ to the news would be.A impressionB commentC reactionD opinion30、（省）31、At that time, she _ on a journey with her friend.A isB wasC has beenD is being32、In the evening we smoked and talked and never _ going out except for exercise.A dreamingB dreamed inC dreamed ofD have dreamed33、I didnt know what to do, but then an idea suddenly _ to me.A appearedB happenedC occurredD emerged34、I have views quite different from my _.A teacher viewB teacherC teacherD teachers35、Small arms _ often carried by the soldiers.A areB hasC wasD have36、（省）37、I would be very _ if you could give me an early reply.A pleasantB grateful C satisfiedD helpful38、Do you know _ in English?A how say itB how to say itC how saying itD how to saying it39、She _ 100 pages of the book today.A has already readB already readsC already readD was already read40、I wish your price _ lower.A isB wasC wereD be41、Weve missed the last bus. Im afraid we have no _ but to take a taxi.A wayB choiceC possibilityD selection42、Will you _ my article to find out whether Ive made any mistakes?A look intoB look throughC see toD see through43、Mathematics _ study or science of numbers.A isB areC wasD were44、Sandy could do nothing but _ to his teacher that he was wrong.A admit B admittedC admitting D to admit45、England is an island country. _ consists of three principal islands, and _ climate is generally mild.A It itsB She herC He hisD She its46、You had better _ a doctor as soon as possible.A seeingB sawC seeD seen47、_ Im mistaken, Ive seen that man before.A UnlessB IfC BecauseD But48、Who should be responsible _ the loss of the documents?A inB onC ofD for49、Though we have spent two nights in _ the problem, we still cant find a solution.A working inB working outC working upD working on50、It is said that the best time to visit the city is June or July, _ the South American winter cools the city.A whereB whichC on whichD when51、_ Tom _ Mary can help me, for they are very busy.A Both; andB Either; orC whether; orD Neither; nor52、He talks as if he _ everything in the world.A knowsB knewC had knownD would have known53、Would you like some more coffee? Theres still _ left.A a littleB littleC a fewD few54、Weve _ paper and ink. Ask Mr. Howard to lend us some.A run away withB run out ofC run offD run down55、The top of the Great Wall is _ for five horses to go side by side.A wideB so wideC wide enoughD enough wide56、I earn 10 dollars _ hour as _ supermarket cashier on Saturdays.A a an B the a C an a D an the57、Shes had her hair_ really short, but she likes it off.A being cutB cutsC having cutD cut58、He ran _ the direction of the school.A atB forC inD on59、- Smoking is bad for your health.- Yes, I know. But I simply cant _.A give it upB give it inC give it outD give it away60、The children _ play with them.A want that I B wants that I C want me to D are wanting that61、During the future examinations you should avoid _ such mistakes.A makeB to makeC makingD made62、Who are you smiling _?A atB ofC withD towards63、You should be ashamed _ what you have done.A toB ofC byD at64、Modern machinery _ been installed in this newly-built factory.A hasB haveC isD are65、We are next-door _.A neighborhoodsB neighbor C neighborhoodD neighbors66、Youd better _ some money for special use.A pick upB set aside C put off D give away67、He missed _ the lecture given by Tom.A to have attendedB attendingC to attendD attendance68、I am going to _ the meal, I insist.A. pay B. pay for C. pay about D. pay on69、This city was named _ the great president.A. for B. after C. to D. of70、Dont forget _ the window before leaving the room.A. to have closed B. to close C. having closed D. closing