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Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
第1课时Section A 1a-2d
一、 知识点
1. 词汇:
1)单词:mooncake; lantern; stranger; relative; put on; pound
2)词组:The Water Festival; The Chinese Spring Festival; The Lantern Festival; be fun to watch; put on weight ;be similar to; I wonder if; throw water at each other; this is the time of…;have good luck
2. 句型:What a great day! ;I know that …; I wonder if…; What did you like best?
3. 语法:感叹句和宾语从句的用法。
二、 重难点
1.词汇:
1)单词:stranger; relative; put on
2)词组:put on weight ;be similar to; I wonder if…; this is the time of…
2.句型:What a great day!;I know that…;I wonder if…
3.语法:感叹句和宾语从句的用法
三、 易混点、易错点
1. 词汇:little/a little,few/a few区别;that作形容词和副词的区别;whether与if辨析
2. 句型:What a great day!/I wonder that…;I think that…
3. 语法:感叹句和宾语从句的用法
第2课时Section A 3a-4c
一、知识点
1. 词汇:
1)单词:folk; goddess; whoever; steal; lay; lay out; dessert; garden; tradition; admire; tie
2)词组:celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival; (be)in the shape of…; carry someone’s wishes to…;shoot down ; refuse to do sth. ;lay out ; come back ;... the tradition of… ; as a result ; on the Mid-Autumn night ;a good time to visit… ; two special days ;steal…from…;admire the moon ; share…with…
2.句型:
so …that… ;I wonder if…;It is also a good idea to …
3.语法:so…that…;宾语从句;It’s + n. +to do sth.
二、重难点
1. 词汇:
1)单词:whoever; steal; lay out; tradition; tie
2)词组: refuse to do sth. ;lay out ; the tradition of… ; steal…from… ;admire the moon ; share…with…
2. 句型:
I wonder if …
3. 语法:宾语从句
三、易混点、易错点
1. 词汇:steal v. 偷,窃取→pt. stole →pp. stolen; tradition n.→adj. traditional 传统的; refuse to do sth;lay out;share …with;try to do sth/try doing sth区别.
2. 句型:I wonder if …
3. 语法:宾语从句
第3课时(Section B 1a-2b
一、知识点
1. 词汇:
1)单词 haunted;ghost;trick;treat;spider;
2)词组a popular festival; on that day ; make their houses look scary;
turn off the lights and light candles; dress up as ghosts or black cats; ask for candies and treats ;“Trick or treat!”;play a trick on …
2.句型:What does … think of …?; What have you learned about …?; What do you like most about this festival?
3.语法:make…look scary; dress up as…;play a trick on sb;
二、重难点
1. 词汇:
1)单词trick; treat
2)词组make their houses look scary; dress up as ghosts or black cats; ask for candies and treats ;“Trick or treat!”; play a trick on …
2. 句型:What… . think of …?; What have you learned about …?
3. 语法:dress up as…;play a trick on sb.
三、易混点、易错点
1. 词汇:dress, put on ,wear辨析;treat名词与动词;
2. 句型:What have you learned about …?
3. 语法:宾语从句
第4课时(Section B 2b-3b)
一、知识点
1. 词汇:
1)单词Christmas; lie; novel;eve;dead;business;punish;warn;end up; present ;warmth; spread
2)词组the spirit of;true meaning of Christmas; the importance of; a novel written by…;the best example; treat sb. nicely/well/badly; punish sb. for sth/doing sth ; warn sb to sth;care about; remind sb of…; his dead business partner ;a mean person; warn sb to sth; promise to do sth; tell a lie
2.句型:… is a famous short novel written by …. ;He was punished after he died.;He warns Scrooge to change his way;
3.语法:被动语态和宾语从句;warn sb to sth;
二、重难点
1. 词汇:
1)单词Christmas ; punish; warn;novel;business; spread
2)词组the spirit of ; a novel written by…; punish sb. for sth/doing sth ; warn sb to sth.; a mean person
2. 句型:… is a famous short novel written by …. ;He was punished after he died.;He warns Scrooge to change his way;
3. 语法:宾语从句
三、易混点、易错点
1. 词汇:fool n/ v. adj.; present n. / adj.; warmth n. /warm adj.; spread v./n.; lie n./v.; expect/besides辨析;be famous for/as;
2. 句型:… is a famous short novel written by …. ;He was punished after he died.;He warns Scrooge to change his way;
3. 语法:宾语从句
第5课时(Self Check)
一、知识点
1. 词汇:the beginning of…;give birth to…;a symbol of; not only…but also…;give out; spread…around; between…and;
2.句型:My favorite Chinese festival is...
It is celebrated in….
During this festival, people…
They eat …
It is my favorite Chinese festival because….
It makes me feel…
3.语法:感叹句和宾语从句
二、重难点
1. 词汇:the beginning of…; give birth to…;a symbol of; not only…but also…;give out
2. 句型:My favorite Chinese festival is...
It is celebrated in….
During this festival, people…
They eat …
It is my favorite Chinese festival because….
It makes me feel…
3. 语法:感叹句和宾语从句
三、易混点、易错点
1. 词汇:business n. 生意,商业 busy adj. 繁忙的
businessman n. 商人 → businessmen (复数); not only…but also…
2. 句型:My favorite Chinese festival is...
It is celebrated in….
During this festival, people…
They eat …
It is my favorite Chinese festival because….
It makes me feel…
3. 语法:感叹句和宾语从句
宾语从句
(一)定义:在复合句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句.
三类:根据引导宾语从句的不同连词,宾语从句可分为三类。
1. 由that引导的宾语从句。that只有语法作用,没有实在的意义,在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。例如:
He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.
I am sure (that) he will succeed.
2. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。例如:
Do you know who (whom) they are waiting foe?
He asked whose handwriting was the best.
Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?
I don’t know why the train is late.
3. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句。if和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。例如:
I want to know if (whether) he lives there.
He asked me whether (if) I could help him.
(二)宾语从句的语序
宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。例如:
I hear (that) physics isn’t easy.
I think (that) you will like this school soon.
Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?
Please tell me when we’ll have the meeting.
(三)宾语从句的时态
1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时,宾语从句该用什麽时态就用什麽时态。
如: I don’t think (that) you are right.
Please tell us where he is.
Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station?
2. 如果主句的时态是一般过去时,宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态(一般过去时, 过去进行时, 过去将来时,过去完成时)。例如:
He asked what time it was.
He told me that he was preparing for the sports meet.
He asked if you had written to Peter.
He said that he would go back to the U.S. soon.
3. 如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理,其时态常用一般现在时。例如:
Our teacher said that January is the first month of the year.
Scientists have proved that the earth turns around the sun.
练评
用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. We are sure that he ________ (go) to school tomorrow.
2. Do you know who ______ (be) the first man to walk on the moon?
3. Could you tell me where the post office ______ (is)?
4. Our father said that he _______ (will) buy a new computer.
5. I hear that he _______ (swim) in the sea yesterday. 6. The little boy tells us where his father _______ (work).
7. He said that he _________ (finish) his work already.
8. They thought they could _______ (hike) to the top of the mountain.
9. He was glad that so many people _____ (help) him. 10. She doesn’t know whether ________ (go) or wait.
用合适的连接词填空。
1. Jim told me ____ he didn't go fishing yesterday afternoon.(how, why)
2. Do you know ______ else is going to be on duty today?(who, whom)
3. She said _____ it wouldn't matter much.(that, if)4. He always thinks ______ he can do better.(how, who)
5. I really don't know ____ the bridge will be finished.(how long, how soon)
6. They don't know _______ to go or wait. (if, whether)
7. We are talking about ______ we’ll go back tomorrow. (whether, if)
8. I was really surprised at ______ I saw. (where, what)
9. I don't know ____ so many people are looking at him. (how, why)
10. Do you know ______ you are studying for? (why, what)
感叹句结构
感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。一般说来,感叹句是由 what 或 how 开头的,其余与陈述句结构相同, 句末用感叹句,朗读时用降调。
由what引导的感叹句
what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式:
1. What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!如:
What an apple this is!
What a fine day it is!
2. What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!
What kind women they are!
What nice music it is!
由How引导的感叹句
how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!
How hard the workers are working!
How clever the girl is!
How quickly the boy is writing!
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