镇江市2015年初中毕业升学考试英语试卷.doc

镇江市 2015 年初中毕业升学考试英语试卷
本试卷共 8 页，满分 90 分，考试用时 100 分钟
注意事项：
1. 答卷时，考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷、答题卷上相
应位置。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如
需改动，用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案，答案答在试卷上无效。
3. 非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色水笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目制定区域内相应位
置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不得使用铅笔和涂改液。不
按以上要求作答的答案无效。
祝同学们考出优异成绩！
一、单项选择 (共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Our Chinese teacher recommends ▲ new book to us every month and asks us to read by
ourselves after school.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
2. —Which of the two subjects do you like, PE or music?
— ▲ . They are really interesting.
A. Neither B. Both C. None D. All
3. Ma Yun, the Chairperson of Alibaba Group, has made much money ▲ the Internet.
A. through B. along C. across D. towards
4. After reading the novel Treasure Island, Paul has more ▲ than before because of the main
character, brave Jim
A. humour B. wealth C. luck D. courage
5. —Three-D printing technology could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours.
—It ▲ amazing. It’s my first time to get to know the news.
A. looks B. smells C. sounds D. tastes
6. The girl riding a horse there ▲ be Shirley. Her left leg was badly hurt in an accident.
A. needn’t B. may not C. can’t D. mustn’t
7. Does your aunt only have a piece of bread for supper?
Yes. She eats a little ▲ . She looks slimmer than before.
A. to save money B. to lose weight C. saving money D. losing weight
8. —Does your school hold the raising of the national flag every Monday morning?
—Yes, ▲ it rains heavily.
A. if B. since C. because D. unless
9. The new film The Left Ear ▲ by Su Youpeng a few months ago, who is also a famous singer.
A. is directed B. was directed C. directed D. directs
10. —Will you watch the program Running Man in Zhejiang Star-TV tonight?
—Yes, of course. It ▲ one of the most popular shows since last October.
A. was B. became C. has been D. has become
11. The young firemen were so brave that they ▲ the fire and saved the children in that house.
A. put in B. put on C. put out D. put up
英语试卷 第 2 页 (共 8 页)
12. —Hi, I didn’t see you at the party in the company yesterday evening.
—All my family ▲ my son’s birthday at home.
A. celebrated B. have celebrated C. was celebrating D. were celebrating
13. —The radio says there will be a rainstorm this weekend, so we have to cancel the hiking to
Nanshan.
— ▲ I'm looking forward to it.
A. Never mind. B. What a pity. C. My pleasure. D. No problem.
14. —Mum, the visit to the science museum is so wonderful.
—Really? Could you tell me ▲ ?
A. that you did and saw there B. when you come back
C. how did you get there D. if you saw models of spacecraft there
15. —Never give up. If you keep practicing speaking English every day, you’ll make greater progress.
—Thanks for encouraging me. I know ▲ .
A. practice makes perfect B. it never rains but it pours
C. many hands make light work D. the grass is always greener on the other side
二、完形填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选择最佳
选项。
At the present time, more and more people love traveling. It’s a very good 16 of getting
to know new people and cultures and acquiring (获得) experiences. It helps travellers 17 a lot.
Travel can make our minds become 18 .
But travel does more than all that. It can also make us more creative. In recent years, some
professors have been doing research on what many people have already learned from travel experiences.
They believe that spending time abroad bas the 19 to affect (影响) people’s mind. For example,
they found that students who lived abroad for a longer period were better at 20 problems
creatively than those who did not. If you stay in the same place, you can’t experience new sights, new
smells, new sounds and new cultures. All these can 21 your mind and make it more active.
22 , that doesn’t mean the more places you’ve been, the more creative you'll become. Another
group of professors have been doing 23 research. They found the people who often traveled
from one place to another didn’t have enough 24 to immerse (使……沉浸) themselves in a new
place and a new culture. They weren’t as creative as the people who spent the time 25
getting to know a place. You have to interact (相互影响) with the places you go to and then you can
benefit (得益) from it.
If you go traveling, which do you prefer, staying in a place for a certain period or rushing all the
way?
16. A. way B. area C. sign D. state
17. A. present B. produce C. get D. check
18. A. thicker B. smoother C. wider D healthier
19. A. ability B. possibility C. personality D. difficulty
20. A. solving B. causing C. controlling D. spreading
21. A. set up B. wake up C. turn up D. clean up
22. A. Instead B. Otherwise C. Moreover D. However
23. A. secret B. rapid C. common D. similar
24. A. interest B money C. time D quality
25. A. nearly B. probably C. hardly D. really
三、阅读理解 (共 10 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 20 分)
阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选
择最佳选项。
A
Attention, please! Sunshine Language Learning Centre will set a course and it will teach pure (纯
正的 ) British English. Maybe you’ve known some British expressions are quite different from
American ones. British people use “autumn” for “fall”, “film” for “movie”, “holiday” for “vocation”
and “garden” for “yard”, etc.
There are more typical (典型的) expressions that you may not know. Here are Mr Bean’s
examples.
“Cheers” or “Thanks”
British people use “Cheers” much more often than
“Thanks”. “Cheers” is often used by them in daily
informal conversations for small favours (帮助),
such as opening doors for others, lending
somebody a pen, showing strangers ways, …
“Present Perfect Tense” or
“Simple Past Tense”
It’s more common to hear the British say “Have
you done your work?” than “Did you do your
work?” They prefer preset perfect tense to simple
past tense
… …
Are you interested in it? Do you want to learn? You can learn British English well if you put much
effort into it. We have some native British English teachers with much experience to help you. The
course will be open in the coming summer holiday. The price of the course is not very high: ￥500 for
one person; ¥900 for two (10% off); ¥1,200 for three (20% off); for four or more, 30% off.
For further details, call 400-810-2345 or search http://www.BE. Come and join us!
26. The passage is most probably a(n) ▲ .
A. story B. notice C invitation D advertisement
27. Some typical British expressions are quoted (引用) mainly because the course organizers think
▲ .
A. English is hard to learn and needs hard work
B. these typical English expressions are interesting
C. some learners can be attracted to take the course
D. British English expressions are better than American ones
28. If you and three of your classmates have decided to take the course, how much will you pay all
together?
A. ¥1,200 B. ¥1,400 C. ¥1,500 D. ¥1,600
B
For many Chinese, winter holiday season doesn’t seem complete without the CCTV Spring
Festival Gala. But it’s impossible to satisfy all 1.3 billion Chinese.
Even if you, especially young audience (观众) complain about the Spring Festival Gala, watching
英语试卷 第 3 页 (共 8 页)
it while having Lunar New Year’s Eve dinner has become a common
way for families to get together. It’s much more than just a TV
program, it’s also a way to bring family members together and get
them talking during the holiday. Think about how you’ll watch the
gala and discover its fun.
1. Share your opinions (观点) about the programs and artists
with your family members. Introduce artists who the young people enjoy to the elderly members of
your family, such as “fellow brothers” William Chan, or former (以前的) singing group EXO members
Kris and Lu Han.
2. Post your compliments and complaints on micro blogs and WeChat moments to share with
friends. Then they will know what you are satisfied with and what you complain about. In recent years,
the gala is trying to attract young people by using internet slang (俚语). Guessing when and what
Internet chat lingo (术语) will be mentioned in the show is surely going to be hot on social media. Will
there be “drunk and tired” (也是醉了 )? Have a bet with friends.
3. Online video websites such as IQiyi and Youku have introduced a real-time online discussion
system. All comments (评论) are displayed on the screen. You can try watching the show in this
interactive (互动的) way instead of the traditional TV sets so that you may know others’ opinions about
the program in the Spring Festival Gala.
29. What does the underlined word “compliments” mean?
A. praise B. advice C. messages D. instructions
30. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Using Internet slang to attract young audience.
B. Introducing types of programs in the Spring Festival Gala
C. Watching the Spring Festival Gala on the online video websites
D. Posting compliments and complaints on micro blogs and WeChat moments
31. The writer mainly wants to tell us ▲ .
A. not all 1.3 billion Chinese are satisfied with the Spring Festival Gala
B. winter holiday season is the time when family members get together
C. several ways for audience to discover the fun of the Spring Festival Gala
D. the Spring Festival Gala is the best way to bring family members together
C
It is believed in some ways that the daughter is father’s lover. But my experience has taught me in
a different way. For a long time, my father has been a very vague figure (模糊印象) to me. He was a
man of few words, tall but slim and nothing else.
When I was in primary school, my father was never there to pick me up, and he never came to any
of my parent-teacher meetings. He was always busy doing projects. I remember when I was in middle
school and my head was badly hurt in a PE class. During my operation, my father was nowhere to be
found. This hurt me most. At that moment, I considered my father as a cold blood man who did not care
me at all.
But things seemed different at my high school graduation ceremony, where I was chosen to
represent my class and give a speech. My father, once again, told me he had a business trip in a place
outside the city and would be unable to show up (露面) “Don’t come. I will be very nervous if I see
you,” I told him.
英语试卷 第 4 页 (共 8 页)
英语试卷 第 5 页 (共 8 页)
I remembered my speech went smoothly. After the ceremony was over and I was about to leave, I
suddenly noticed a familiar (熟悉的) looking man sitting in a corner of the hall. It was my father! I was
so surprised that I rushed into him with tears (眼泪) running down my face. “Well done,” he said. His
eyes were also filled with tears.
Later, I found out that my father had managed to finish his work by staying up late, and he drove
for eight hours to get back. He had been sitting in the corner because he didn’t want me to see him. My
father remembered every word in my speech.
For much of my life, I described my father was a cold-blooded man who only cared about his
work. But when I thought deeply of this, it is obviously (明显地) not true. At my graduation ceremony,
I could feel my father’s deep love. The fact is that seeing is not believing, and seeing may not be the
fact if we don’t perceive (感知) the world with our hearts and minds. There’s no doubt that life doesn’t
lack (缺少) love, but sometimes our eyes have trouble seeing it.
32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The writer’s father was in the hospital during her operation.
B. The writer’s father attended her high school graduation ceremony.
C. The writer’s father sometimes picked up when she was in primary school.
D. The writer’s father went to parent-teacher meetings when she was in primary school.
33. The writer rushed to her father with tears running down her face mainly because ▲ .
A. she gave a speech successfully
B. the graduation ceremony was over
C. she was so nervous that she couldn’t help crying
D. She was touched to find her father cared about her
34. What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to (指代)?
A. That my father was always doing projects.
B. That my father was a cold-blooded man.
C. That my father sat in the corner of the hall.
D. That my father’s eyes were filled with tears.
35. What’s best title of the passage?
A. My father B. Life is full of love
C. Seeing is not believing D. A wonderful speech
四、词汇运用 (共 10 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
A) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。
36. It’s ▲ (polite) of Tom to push in before others in public.
37. We will be ▲ (punish) if we take no action to protect the environment.
38. Art exam is just like any other exam in ▲ (student) studies in that middle school.
39. The survey, carried out in that university, shows that three ▲ (five) of the teachers wear
glasses.
40. The athlete Su Bingtian came third with a run of 9.99 seconds in the men’s 100-metre race. He has
become the ▲ (proud) of us Chinese.
B) 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。
41. Like China, the UK has a long history. Kings and queens were once its ▲ (统治者).
42. Many people have got a cold because the temperature ▲ (下降) a lot several years ago.
英语试卷 第 6 页 (共 8 页)
43 When the boy saw the dog playing wonderful tricks, he began to ▲ (笑) loudly.
44. To our surprise, there was no salt in the fish. Dad did the cooking ▲ (粗心地).
45. —How ▲ (令人疲倦的) it is to reach the top of the mountain after three hours’ climbing!
—Don’t care much for that. The view from here is so beautiful.
五、短文填空 (共 10 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
Do you remember how you get your English name? Your English teacher gave it to you or you
looked up the d 46 to get it? Have you ever thought w 47 your English name will bring you
good luck or bad luck?
A new study found a name that others felt difficult to pronounce might i 48 a person’s future.
The study shows that the e 49 your name is to pronounce, the more trustworthy (值得信赖的)
people will think you are. The research also shows that people with more familiar (熟悉的) names are
probably to hold higher positions in s 50 . In other words, a weird (古怪的) name may prevent them
from going to be a l 51 or a boss. You may think about your name again. If your first name sounds
strange and you can’t c 52 it, you can do as the following s 53 . Try using a middle name if it’s
not hard to pronounce. If you don’t have a middle name, you can use a nickname (绰号). And when
you get to the interview, you can e 54 that you often use a nickname because people find your
r 51 name difficult to pronounce.
Your name may mean more than you think.
六、任务型阅读 (共 10 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
A
How do you talk with people when meeting them if you want to leave a good impression? Here
are some tips for you.
Tip 1
You have to show up, which can be a challenge for many of us. You can show up as an
observer (旁观者) of other interesting people and let that be a learning experience for you.
Before you start talking, it’s important to ju