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口语8000句-1在家中.doc

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[口语8000句-1]在家中 ● 从起床到出门 早晨好! Good morning. 闹钟响了吗? Did the alarm clock go off? *go off是闹钟“响”的意思。 该起床了! It's time to get up! 快点儿起床! Get up soon. 你醒了吗? Are you awake? *awake是形容词,表示“醒了”、“没睡”的状态。 你不舒服吗? Are you feeling sick? 睡得好吗? Did you sleep well? 能帮我关掉闹钟吗?Would you turn off the alarm clock? 你终于起来了。 You finally got up. 今天是个好天! It's a nice day! 昨晚你熬夜了? Did you stay up late last night? *stay up late“睡得晚”、“熬夜”。 把被子叠好。 Let's fold up the futon. * futon原本是日文,现在英文中也逐渐使用,意为“被子”。 昨天晚上你打呼噜了。You were snoring last night. *snore“打呼噜”。 我做了个可怕的梦。 I had a nightmare. 你一直没关灯啊。You left the light on. 我得洗脸了。 I have to go wash my face. *go wash是go和wash两个动词连用,口语中常用。可以把它看作是go and wash的缩略形式。  该吃早饭了。 It's time to eat breakfast. 我还困着呢。 I'm still sleepy. 我还打哈欠呢。 I'm still yawning.  昨天的酒还没醒呢。I have a hangover.  我是个夜猫子。 I'm a night person. *“早上起不来”的意思。 我是用咖啡来提神的。 Coffee wakes me up. 刷牙了吗? Did you brush your teeth? 我得梳梳头了。 I have to comb my hair.  穿什么好呢? What should I wear? 快换衣服。 Hurry up and get dressed. 把睡衣收好。 Put those pajamas away! 我走了,妈妈。 I'm leaving. Bye mom! 今天我们逃学吧。 Let's play hooky today! *play hooky为俚语“逃学”。  你毛衣穿反了。You're wearing your sweater inside out. 上下颠倒了。 It's upside down.  别忘了扔垃圾呀。 Don't forget to take out the garbage. 今天该你扔垃圾了。 It's your turn to take out the garbage. *garbage也可以用trash和rubbish替代。  今天你干什么? What are you doing today? 你快点儿,我们该迟到了。If you don't hurry, we'll be late. 快点儿,上学该迟到了。 Hurry or you'll be late for school. 你锁门了吗? Did you lock the door? 没忘了什么东西吧? Aren't you forgetting something? 都已经8点了! It's already 8:00. 我晚了! I'm late! 我得赶紧走! I have to rush! 你今天会回来得晚吗? Are you gonna be late today? 几点回来? What time are you coming home? 饭盒带了吗? Have you got your lunch box? 今天好像要下雨。 It might rain today. 出门的时候,可别忘了锁门。 Don't forget to lock the door when you leave. ●从回家到就寝 我回来了。 I'm home. 你回来了。 Welcome home! 今天过得愉快吗? Did you have a good time?  今天怎么样? How did it go today? 我可以出去玩儿会儿吗? Can I go out to play? 我饿了。 I'm hungry. 点心在哪儿? Where are the snacks? 我去补习学校了啊。 I'm going to cram school now. *cram意为“填鸭式补习”。 能给我点儿零花钱吗? May I have my allowance? 真累啊! I'm tired. 晚饭你想吃什么? What would you like for dinner? 你能帮我准备餐具吗? Would you help me set the table? *set the table 是将刀、叉和杯子在桌子上摆好,准备吃饭的意思。 晚饭做什么好呢? What should I make for dinner? 还是家好哇。It's good to be home. 你能不能赶紧去趟商店? Would you run to the store? *不见得是“跑着去”,在这儿是“快点儿去”的意思。 洗澡水烧好了。 The bath is ready. 我要冲个澡。 I'm taking a shower. 晚饭做好了吗? Is dinner ready? 妈妈,今天晚饭吃什么? Mom, what's for dinner tonight? 晚饭吃什么? What's for dinner? 今天吃咖哩饭。 Today, we're having curry. 还要多久才能做好呀? How soon can you get it ready? 我吃了啊。 Let's eat. 请先吃吧。 Please go ahead. 这把刀真快呀! This knife cuts well, doesn't it? 水开啦! The water is boiling! 开饭啦! Come and get it! *这句直译为“来端菜!”it是指“做好了的饭菜”,全句的意思是“饭做好了,来吃吧!”。是母亲常说的话。 该吃饭啦! It's time to eat. 这就来啦! I'm coming. 手洗干净了吗? Did you wash your hands well? 别弄洒了。 Don't spill it! 把碗里的菜吃光。 Eat all of your vegetables. 把饭吃光。 Finish up your plate. 我不喜欢吃芦笋。 I don't like asparagus. 谢谢您的款待。 It was very delicious. Thank you. 能帮我收拾盘子吗? Would you clear the table? 把盘子洗了。 Do the dishes! *最好就这样记住。 我擦盘子。 I'll dry the dishes. *dry是“使……干”、“除去水气”和“擦”的意思。 你干什么呢? What are you doing?  我看电视呢。 I'm watching TV. *注意在这种情况下,TV前不加the。  有什么好看的节目吗? Are there any good programs on TV? 野茂上电视了。 Nomo is on TV. 8频道演什么呢? What's on Channel 8?  能不能帮我换个台? Would you change the channel? 我还想看电视。 I want to watch more TV. 铺床吧。 Let's spread out the futon. *spread意为“铺开”。 我困了。 I'm sleepy. 作业做了吗? Did you do your homework? 好好学习。 Study hard. 快点睡觉。 Hurry up and go to sleep.  游戏玩够了吧。 Enough with your video games. 一定要刷牙噢。Make sure you brush your teeth. 明天的东西都准备好了吗? Are you ready for tomorrow? 我去洗个澡。 I'm going to take a bath. 该睡觉了。 Time to go to sleep. 电视还开着呢。 You left the TV on. 别把你的东西都摊在这儿。 Don't leave your stuff here. 把闹钟定在8点了。 I set the alarm clock for 8:00. 明天7点叫醒我。 Wake me up at seven tomorrow. 晚安。 Good night. 做个好梦。Sweet dreams! *该句和Good night!一起用于就寝前。一般人均可使用,特别多用于父母对子女。 ●休息日 我真想睡个午觉。 I want to take a nap. 我去躺一会儿。 I'm going to lie down. *用于稍感疲劳的时候。 你在装睡啊! You're pretending to be asleep. 你睡着了吗? Were you sleeping? 没有,还没睡呢。 No, I was awake.  你能给孩子换块尿布吗? Will you change the baby's diaper? *diaper“尿布”。 想尿尿吗? Do you need to pee? *主要对小孩子用。 该尿尿了。 It's time to go wee-wee. *主要对小孩子用。 蒙一儿。 Peekaboo! *孩子们在玩藏猫游戏时常用。大人有时也半带玩乐地使用。 胳肢胳肢。 Kuchi-kuchi-koo. *胳肢婴儿时用。大人有时开玩笑时也用。  我们来投球吧。 Let's play catch. 漏水了。 The water is leaking. 全是灰呀。 It's so dusty. *dusty“到处都是灰尘”、“沾满尘土”。 这间屋子通风真差。 It's stuffy in this room. *stuffy 房间等地方“通风不好”、“憋闷得慌”。 这个房间很通风。 It's drafty in this room. *drafty “有穿堂风的”。  你能去喂喂狗吗? Will you feed the dog? *feed “喂食”。 你去遛遛狗吧? Will you take the dog for a walk?  帮我照看一下弟弟和妹妹啊。Take care of my brother and sister. 请(给植物)浇点水。 Please water the plants. *water在这里是动词“浇水,洒水”。 啊!怎么这么乱呀! What a mess! *母亲看到孩子们的房间时常说的一句话。 帮帮我吧。 Help me. 把你的屋子收拾收拾。 Clean up your room. 帮我打扫打扫卫生。 Help me clean up the house.  洗涤灵用完了。 We're out of dish detergent. *“洗衣粉”是laundry detergent。 你能把衣服晾上吗? Would you put up the clothes to dry? 你能帮我把衣服叠起来吗? Will you help me fold up the clothes? *fold up“叠整齐”。 把地扫扫。 Please sweep the floor. *sweep“扫”、“打扫”。  把厨房的池子洗干净。 Please scrub the sink. *“洗”一般用动词wash和clean来表示,但是“使劲搓洗”这一动作,用scrub表示最合适。  我得用吸尘器吸吸我房间了。 I have to vacuum my room. *vacuum“用吸尘器打扫”。  掸掸柜子上的土。 Please dust the shelves. *dust“掸土”。 请拖拖地。 Please mop the floor.  你能把那件衬衫熨熨吗? Will you iron the shirt?  我的裙子得熨了。 I have to iron my skirt. *iron不仅是名词,它还可以用作动词“熨”。  我们去超市买东西吧。Let's go grocery shopping. 公园里人挤人。 The park was crowded. 今晚能帮我照看一下孩子吗? Can you baby-sit tonight? *baby-sit“父母不在时帮忙照顾孩子”。 ●送礼物 这是送给你的。 This is for you. 这是你的那份。 This is your share. *share“(一个一个分开的)分成的份儿,分开”。 过生日想要什么礼物? What do you want for your birthday? 噢,来喽! Ta-dah! *把礼物等送到别人面前时的一种表达方式。 ●生活习惯 我经常下班以后运动。 I usually work out after work. *work out“训练,运动”。 我开始慢跑锻炼。 I've started jogging. 我戒烟了。 I quit smoking. *quit“辞职,改变习惯”。 你常做梦吗? Do you dream often? 最近我总是丢三落四的。 I've been forgetful lately. ●理财 什么时候到期? When is this due? *due“必须支付”、“支付期限到了”。日常生活中常使用带有due的表达方式。 交费日期截止到30号。It's due on the thirtieth.  能帮我换一下零钱吗? Could you give me change? * change 也有“零钱”的意思。 能帮我换开100日元吗? Do you have change for one hundred yen? 我要存5000日元(在我的账户上。) I need to deposit five thousand yen (in my savings account). *deposit“在银行存钱”。 我要取5000日元(从我的账户上)。 I need to withdraw ¥5,000 (from my savings account). *withdraw“(从存款中)取出,拿出”。 我是自己掏的腰包。 I paid out of my own pocket. 直译是“从自己的口袋里拿出钱来支付。”是“自己掏腰包”的固定说法。  我没带现金。 I'm out of cash.  我现在没有多少现金。I don't have much money on me now. 身无分文。 I'm broke. 现在我有很多现金。 I have a lot of money on me now. 我可没有时间闲呆着。 I can't afford to be lazy. *afford“有钱,有时间,有力量”、“有富余”。 多浪费呀! What a waste! *waste “浪费,荒废,徒劳”。 他因为还不上债而躲了起来。 He didn't pay the debt and disappeared. *debt“借债,负债,有欠债的状态”。 7
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