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Unit 2 Wish You Were Here
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.Some college students are seen doing________ work they can find to support themselves.
A. that B. which C. whatever D. no matter what
22. The whole book twelve units. two that are mainly for revision.
A. contains; including B. includes; containing C. contains; containing D. includes; including
23. The result was far beyond______ we had expected, ________ brought great joy to
every one of us.
A. that; which B. than; that C. what; what D. what; which
24. It is reported that the government has__________ the poor in some African countries
________ food, clothes and medicine.
A. supplied; to B. offered; with C. offered; to D. supplied; with
25. Come on. We ________ supper in a minute.
A. were having B. have been living C. are having D. shall be having
26. Always receiving high praises from the manager, she is______ her colleagues in the company.
A. envy of B. envying C. envious D. the envy of
27. --I’ve already made up my mind.
-- _______, there’s no point discussing it now.
A. In case B. In that case C. On the case D. As the case may be
28. Parents always________ great improvement in study___________ their children.
A. expect; for B. expect; from C. hope; for D. hope; with
29. I am________ being treated as a child since I have been over 18.
A. tried with B. sick of C. tired of D. both B and C
30. It was raining hard, but none of us ________ working.
A. will stop B. would stop C. will be stopping D. has been stopping.
31. _______ the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.
A. Completing B. Complete C. Completed D. To complete
32. -What did Mr. Brown say at yesterday’s meeting?
-So you _________ to him carefully.
A. won’t listen B. weren’t listening C. hadn’t listened D. haven’t listened
33. Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may_______ the shocking ending.
A. give away B. give out C. give up D. give off
34. It is believed that the temperature is_______ at around 2:00 pm in one day.
A. in its highest B. at its tallest C. at its highest D. in its tallest
35. You may spend this amount of money on___________ is important to you.
A. no matte what B. something C. whatever D. anything
\第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them is to walk around it, guide-book 36 hand. Of course, we may 37 with our guide-books the history and 38 developments of a town and get to know them. 39
then, if we take out time and 40 in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. When we 41 it as a whole, we begin to have some 42 , which even the best guide books do not answer. Why is the town just 43 this, this shape, this plan, his size? Why do its streets 44 in this particular way, and not in any 45 way?
Here even the best guidebook 46 us. One can’t find in it the information about how a town has developed to the 47 appearance. It may not describe the original(最初的) 48 of a town. However, one may get some idea of what it 49 look like by walking around the town. One can also imagine 50 the town was first planned and then one can learn more about in what direction the town 51 to develop.
What is the 52 of studying towns in the way? For me, it is 53 that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with one’s own eyes. A 54 visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive 55 just reading about it in a guide-book.
36. A. in B. at C. by D. on
37. A. write B. study C. tell D. remember
38. A. strange B. similar C. separate D. special
39. A. But B. Before C. Since D. Until
40. A. march B. work C. stay D. wait
41. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. 1ook up
42. A. ideas B. opinions C. feelings D. questions
43. A. of B. for C. 1ike D. as
44. A. open B. run C. begin D. move
45. A. one B. more C. other D. such
46. A. helps B. tricks C. fails D. satisfier
47. A. old B. normal C. first D. present
48. A. capital B. meaning C. design D. change
49. A. used to B. seemed to C. had to D. happened to
50. A. what B. how C. when D. where
51. A. stops B. appears C. starts D. continues
52. A. point B. view C. problem D. difficulty
53. A. nearly B. simply C. generally D. hardly
54. A. costly B. formal C. group D. personal
55. A. from B. than C. through D. with
第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
So long as teachers fail to distinguish between teaching and learning, they will continue to undertake to do for children that which only children can do for themselves. Teaching children to read is not passing reading on to them. It is certainly not endless hours spent in activities about reading. Douglas insists that reading cannot be taught directly and schools should stop trying to do the impossible.
Teaching and learning are two entirely different processes. They differ in kind and function. The function of teaching is to create the conditions and the climate that will make it possible for children to devise the most efficient system for teaching them selves to read. Teaching is also public activity. It can be seen and observed.
Learning to read involves all that each individual does to make sense of the world of printed language. Almost all of it is private, for learning is an occupation of the mind, and that process is not open to public scrutiny.
If teacher and learner roles are not interchangeable, what then can be done through teaching that will aid the child in the quest(探索)for knowledge? Smith has one principal rule for all teaching instructions. “Make learning to read easy, which means making reading a meaningful,enjoyable and frequent experience for children.”
When the roles of teacher and learner are seen for what they are, and when both teachers fulfill them appropriately, then much of the pressure and feeling of failure for both is eliminated. Learning to read is made easier when teachers create an environment where children are given the opportunity to solve the problem of leaning to readby reading.
56. The problem with the reading course as mentioned in the first paragraph is that
________________.
A. it is one of the most difficult school courses B. students spend endless hours in reading
C. reading tasks are assigned with little guidance D. too much time is spent in teaching about reading
57. The underlined word “scrutiny” most probably means________.
A. inquiry B. observation C. control D. suspicion
58. According to the passage, learning to read will no longer be a difficult task when
____________________.
A. children become highly motivated B. teacher and learner roles are interchangeable
C. teaching helps children in the search for knowledge D. reading enriches children’s experience
B
If you’re the type of traveler who just wants a suitable place to hang your hat and you don’t want to spend a fortune to do it, here are several ways to save on your next hotel room:
*Be Flexible Hotel rates are based on supply and demand, so be aware of peak periods. If your destination’s high season is from December through April and you’re trying to book near the end of April, you might find considerable savings if you change your travel dates by a week or two.
*Check Hotel Web Sites The large travel-booking Web sites often sell rooms from the middlemen who have bought up empty hotel moms. But the major hotel chains also offer last-minute discounts, and because they’re not paying the middleman, they sometimes have better deals than the travel sites.
*Don’t be Afraid to Bargain. Most people are so intimidated(畏缩的)by know it-all hotel desk clerks that they don’t bargain for a better deal. But bargaining for a better deal is often worth the trouble, because most hotel general managers would prefer having a customer paying a lower-than-usual rate to no customer at all. And if you find something unfair on your hotel bill, don’t be afraid to complain. To keep your goodwill, hotels will often reduce or cancel such charges.
*Avoid Hidden Costs Expensive little extras hotels never mention can increase the cost of your stay. Don’t let this happen. Find out about resort fees, fees for parking and Internet use before you agree to stay. And don’t touch the hotel’s phone unless you absolutely have to—the rates can be more than$2 a minute even inside the United States.
59. According to the passage, which of the following will save you some money?
A. Change your visiting places in high season. B. Book rooms through Web sites.
C. Use the hotel’s phone. D. Bargain with desk clerks for your room.
60. That travelers can bargain for better deal is often based on the fact that___________.
A. managers often prefer a lower-paid customer to no customer
B. there are many places which should not be charged
C. customers are often afraid to complain the price
D. the desk clerks and managers often cheat the travelers
61. The passage was mainly written to_________.
A. advertise hotels B. complain high costs
C. serve the travelers D. introduce hotel services
C
The peoples of the Scandinavian(斯堪的纳维亚)countries share a lot in common for geographical reasons. But there are more of differences than similarities between them in all ways, including their drinking customs.
A superficial(表面上的)observer might think that no one in Norway drinks wine.
Meals eaten in restaurants or at home are usually washed down with tea, coffee or milk. Occasionally however, pale or dark ale(麦芽酒)is drunk. It can be ordered only in restaurants, where it is served only with food.
Excellent quality beers are made in Jutland and consumption is high. After beer, brandy is the favorite drink. Aalborg schnapps made from corn and potatoes is famous
for its high alcoholic content. For the Danes, brandy is also an aperitif(开胃酒)and is often drunk before meals. For a foreigner, the practice of surrounding toasts here can be uncomfortable. If he accepts one toast then he will have to accept all others, and it is difficult to drink six or seven glasses of brandy unless one is used to it. Ladies are fortunately excluded from these rounds and they drink only a grape juice with almost no alcoholic content.
It is milk instead of liquor(烈酒)that is the principal(最重要的;主要的)Finnish (Y/兰的,芬兰人的)table drink. More milk is drunk by the Finnish people than in any other nation. In Finland the sale of alcohol is a state behavior and a check is kept on consumption by recording purchases on special card issued to all customers. As there is a difference between Swedish cooking in the south and that in the north because of the difference in soil and climate, their drinking habits are also different. In the north alcoholic beverages(烈酒)are considered a necessity because they keep out the cold. While in the south people have milder drinks. But generally speaking, too much drinking is rare in Sweden, partly because it is against the law.
Sale of spirits is controlled, the Swedes drink much coffee and tea. Many people still prefer the old-fashioned coffee served in large cups with cakes. Tea is so popular in Sweden that it has been called the Swedish national drink.
62. The passage mentions the following subjects EXCEPT_______.
A. drinking habits B. table manners C. sales of spirits D. drinking time
63. According to the passage, which of the following is the Swedish national drink?
A. Tea B. Brandy C. Aperitif D. Grape juice
64. Which of the following people like milk more than other drinks?
A. The German people. B. The American people.
C. The Finish people. D. The French people.
65. It can be inferred that if a foreigner isn’t good at drinking brandy, he_______.
A. would like to invite ladies to have a party B. is unwilling to go to the party
C. would like to accept others’ toasts D. will often drink milk instead of brandy
D
Children who spend more time reading with their parents have a greater chance of becoming better readers than those who don’t. With help from their parents, children can learn techniques to improve their reading skills.
“A lot of parents think after their child learns to read.they should stop reading to them.” Donna George said. “They are sadly mistaken.”
George offers her services to parents at the Title I Learning Centers. She said reading aloud to children may be the most valuable thing parents can do. “It is better for children to hear things at a higher level than where they are,” George said. “Parents are their child’s first teacher.” Parents help their children build listening, phonics, comprehension and vocabulary skills when they read aloud to them.
Before parents can identify reading problems, they should escape the enemy—television and limit the time their children spend watching television. George suggested not allowing kids to have a TV in their bedrooms,setting a schedule of when kids can watch or keeping a list of how many programs children watch. Louise Joines said while her 14 year-old daughter and 10-year-old son enjoy reading, the television sometimes
becomes a distraction. So she tries to build the situation by suggesting books the entire family will enjoy reading together, like the Harry Potter series.
Parents who do not read themselves should not count on their children being enthusiastic about it. If parents would read to their children at least 15 minutes every day, children would not have so many problems in school. It is the patents’ job to help build that desire in their children, and of course to know what kind of books to read is also important.
66. According to George, reading aloud to children________.
A. help them correct mistakes
B. is helpful to their reading
C. is parents’ first duty to their children
D. can get children out of television’s attraction
67. The underlined word(in Paragraph 4)means something that_________.
A. can improve children’s reading
B. can help children’s right way of reading
C. can make children interested in reading
D. can make children not attentive
68. What does the fourth paragraph mainly want to show is important?
A. reading skills
B. reading speed
C. feeding materials
D. reading environment
69. If the passage is not completed, which of the following can follow the fifth paragraph?
A. Parents choose reading materials for their children.
B. Advice is given to control their children.
C. What TV programs children can watch during reading.
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