出国人员常用英语词汇.doc

出国人员常用英语词汇汇总The organs of the body人体器官Muscle肌肉joint关节blood vessel血管nerve神经lung肺 heart心脏inner organs内脏stomach胃 liver肝脏 kidney肾脏 excrement粪便 leg脚 sole脚掌 toe脚趾头fingernail手指甲 toenail脚趾甲tonsil扁桃腺appendix阑尾gall bladder胆囊scalp头皮Symptoms of illness病症carsickness晕车itch/tickle痒dandruff / scurf头皮屑neurodermatitis神经性皮炎insomnia失眠catching cold感冒cough咳嗽sore throat嗓子痛fever发烧stomachache胃痛headache头痛high blood pressure高血压ulcer溃疡 vomit呕吐 dizziness头晕 flu流感diarrhea泻肚子paralysis麻痹convulsion抽筋appendicitis阑尾炎gastroenteritis肠胃炎Diabetes糖尿病Protein蛋白质Carbohydrate碳水化合物urine sugar尿糖nutrition营养glucose葡萄糖hyperlipidemia高血脂hyperglycemia高血糖Public Signs公共标识Business Hours营业时间Office Hours办公时间Entrance 入口Exit 出口Push 推Pull 拉Shut 此路不通On 打开 Off 关Open 营Pause 暂停Closed 下班Menu 菜Fragile 易碎This Side Up此面向上Introductions 说明One Street 单行道Keep Right/Left靠左/右Buses Only只准公共汽车通过Wet Paint 油漆未干Danger 危险Lost and Found失物招领处Give Way 快车先行Safety First 安全第一Filling Station 加油站No Smoking 禁止吸烟No Photos 请勿拍照No Visitors 游人止步No Entry 禁止入内No Admittance闲人免进No Honking禁止鸣喇叭SOS 紧急求救信号Wanted 招聘;通缉Staff Only 本处职工专用Hands Off请勿用手摸On Sale 削价出售No Bills 不准张贴 Not for Sale恕不出售Guard against Damp防潮Beware of Pickpocket谨防扒手Complaint Box 意见箱Seat by Number对号入座Protect Public Property爱护公共财物Ticket Office售票处Booking Office售票处Visitors Please Register来宾登记Occupied （厕所）有人Vacant （厕所）无人Commit No Nuisance禁止小便Net (Weight) 净重MAN：25032002 生产日期：2002年3月25日EXP：25032002 失效期：2002年3月25日Admission Free免费入场Road Up. Detour马路施工，请绕行Luggage Depository行李存放处Gents 男厕 Unisex toilet 男女公厕Waiting room and ladies 女厕Emergency exit安全出口Inquiries 问讯处 Clothes服装Nightdress睡衣 underwear内衣 jumper套衫 blouse女士上衣bra文胸 shorts内裤 sweater毛衣 jacket便装西服Qi-pao旗袍 Kimono和服 Waterproof雨衣 Suit西装 Sweater运动衫trousers 裤子jeans牛仔裤skirt裙子 socks短袜 formal dress礼服 bikini比基尼overcoat 男式大衣coat女大衣scarf围巾 Schools and Degree学校与学位Bachelors degree学士学位Masters degree硕士学位Doctors degree博士学位Credit 学分Required course必修课optional course 选修课Visa 签证Transfer 转学Syllabus 课程进度Transcript 成绩单Tuition 学费Unit 学分Undergraduate 大学本科生Graduate 硕士研究生Doctoral student 博士生Vocational school 职业教育Makeup 化妆品Makeup 粉底Mask 面膜Mascara 睫毛膏Milk 乳Moisturizer 保湿面霜Nailcolor 指甲油Normal 中性皮肤Nutritious 滋养Oil-control 抑制油脂Oily 油性皮肤Pack 剝撕式面膜Peeling敷面剝落式面膜Pressedpowder 粉饼Purify 清洁用Remover 卸妝Revitalize 活化Scrub 磨砂式(去角质)Sensitive敏感性皮肤Shadingpowder修容饼Spot 青春痘用Sunblock 防晒用Toninglotion 化妝水Treatment 修护Waterproof 防水Acne 青春痘用品Aftersun 日晒后用品Alcohol-free 无酒精Anti-抗、防Anti-wrinkle 抗老防皱Balancing 平衡酸碱Blusher 腮紅Combination 混合性皮肤Correct 遮瑕膏Cream 霜Essence 精华液Defoliator 去角质Eyemask 眼膜Eyeshadow 眼影Eyeliner 眼线笔 Facial 脸部用Firm 紧肤Foam 泡沫Foundation 粉底Toner 化妝水Gentle 温和的Hydra- 保湿用Lipcare 护唇用Lipstick 口红Longlasting 持久性Lotion 水、露Loosepower 蜜粉Daily utensils日常用具tea table 茶几coffee table 咖啡台smoking set 烟具ashtray 烟灰缸thermos bottle/vacuum bottle 热水瓶door knob 门把手safety door hook 安全门钩corridor 走廊elevator 升降电梯escalator 滚梯rocking chair 摇椅hanging seat 吊椅swivel armchair 旋转扶椅footstool 凳子chaise longue 躺椅folding chair 折叠椅wardrobe 衣柜cloth rail 挂衣服的栏杆hook 钩子wall shelf 装在墙上放东西的架子bracket 墙上突出之托架magazine file装杂志等的架子shoe cabinet/storage 鞋柜wall cabinet 壁橱hook rack 挂钩架TV bench 电视柜bookcase 书架braked castor 装家具脚上方便推行的轮子10-drawer chest 十个抽屉的储存柜bathroom 浴室，厕所flushing system 冲水系统flush toilet 抽水马桶flush pipe 冲水管foul drainage system 排污水系统drainage 排水道ventilation shaft/pipe 通风管道toilet seat 马桶坐圈toilet lid 马桶盖squatting pot 蹲式马桶urinal 小便池toilet paper/tissue 卫生纸toilet brush 马桶刷bathtub 浴缸hand shower手握式淋浴器shower nozzle 喷头tap faucet 水龙头plastic curtain 防水浴帘shower cap 浴帽bath slipper 洗澡用拖鞋bath mat 防滑垫towel hanger/holder 毛巾架towel ring 毛巾环bath towel 浴巾soap stand 肥皂盒comb 梳子soap 肥皂shampoo洗发露dryer 吹风机razor刮胡刀toothpaste 牙膏toothbrush 牙刷slatted bed base 板条床bedspread 床罩sheet 床单mat 席子mattress床垫 （厚的那种）mattress pad床垫 (薄的那种)bed canopy支在床上的篷子 （一般用于儿童床上的装饰）bedside table 床头柜blanket 毛毯cushion 垫子quilt 被子cotton terry blanket 毛巾被feather quilt 羽绒被cotton quilt 棉被bedding 床上用品mosquito net 蚊帐pillow 枕头bolster 长枕pillow case 枕套tick 褥子carpet 地毯 （指大的整块的，铺房间）rug 地毯（指小块的，放在沙发等边上）bed frame/bed base 床架headboard 床头板sofa bed 沙发床folding guest bed 折叠床water gauge 水表plug 插头outlet/receptacle 插座paste 浆糊glue 胶水adhesive tape 胶条packing paper 包装纸string 绳子carpenter 木工electrician 电工utility man 杂务工plumber 管道工painter 油漆工vacuum hose holder 吸尘器管子的托架watering can 浇水壶laundry bag 洗衣袋pail 洗衣桶ironing board烫衣板steam and dry iron 蒸汽电熨斗electric iron 电熨斗laundry drier 烘干机spin-drier 旋转式脱水机washing machine 洗衣机radiator 暖气片electric fan 电扇stand fan 落地电扇oscillating fan 摇头电扇bed light/bed lamp 床头灯fluorescent lamp 日光灯ceiling lamp/pendant lamp 吊灯desk/table lamp 台灯wall light 壁灯floor lamp 落地灯chandelier 冰箱automatic rice cooker 电饭锅steamer 蒸锅oven 烤箱grill 烧烤架toaster 烤面包机egg beater 打蛋器ice crusher 刨冰机food processor 食品加工机paper towel 纸巾apron 围裙tableware 餐具plate 盘子dish 碟子bowl 碗cupboard 碗橱dining table 餐桌larder 食品柜drop-leaf table 可以折叠边缘的桌子chopping board 案板cutlery tray 装餐具的容器dish drainer 晾干餐具的容器（类似铁丝筐）table cloth 桌布toothbrush牙刷pot, pan锅bowl碗chopstick筷子slipper拖鞋toilet马桶towel毛巾mirror镜子lipstick, lip-gloss口红comb/hair brush梳子knife刀fork叉spoon勺Beverages and Foods饮料与食品Fruit水果apple苹果jujube枣子 tangerine 橘子persimmon柿子 orange 橙子banana 香蕉grapefruit柚子 pear梨 cherry tomato圣女果waxberry 杨梅cantaloupe哈蜜瓜/香瓜strawberry草莓watermelon西瓜sugar cane干蔗 plum李子snacks小吃chips 薯片 peanuts花生 egg tart蛋塔 biscuit饼干 cake 蛋糕orange juice橙汁 sprite雪碧coffee 咖啡coca-cola 可乐soy milk 豆浆cows milk牛奶 Vegetable 蔬菜Garlic蒜 celery芹菜 leeks韭菜 cauliflower花菜 spring onion大葱 lettuce生菜 onion洋葱 spinach菠菜 ginseng 人参turnip芜箐甘蓝 melon瓜cabbage卷心菜 pea pod扁豆 corn(kernels)玉米 pickled vegetables(vinegar)泡菜Chinese cabbage白菜 green onions小葱 runner bean红花菜豆yam山药 eggplant/aborigine茄子 sweet potato蕃薯 mushroom蘑菇 potato土豆 tomato番茄 cucumber黄瓜 bamboo shoot笋 pumpkin南瓜 broccoli椰菜 cashew nut腰果butter bean棉豆 pea 豌豆green bean四季豆 broad bean蚕豆 potato(boiled, French fried & tomato ketchup)土豆(煮的,薯条,蕃茄酱) pepper(red and green) 椒(红,青) water chestnut菱角 taro 芋头seaweed海带 turnip芜箐甘蓝 beetroot甜菜根 lotus root藕 radish萝卜 sea cucumber海参 ginger生姜 tofu豆腐 carrot胡萝卜 bean sprout豆芽菜kidney bean菜豆 corn on the cob玉米棒Meat 肉类fish 鱼chicken 鸡肉pork 猪肉 crab 螃蟹lamb羊肉 shellfish 扇贝beef 牛肉 sausage香肠 shrimp虾octopus章鱼 duck 鸭子egg鸡蛋Main Food 主食noodles 面条 wonton馄饨 pasta意式面 dumplings饺子 rice noodles米线 pizza 比萨饼 rice porridge粥 steamed bun包子sweet soup balls汤圆bread 面包sweet red bean soup红豆汤hot dog热狗soup汤Sauce 调料vinegar 醋 ketchup番茄酱soy sauce酱油 monosodium glutamate味精 pepper胡椒 sugar糖 salt盐Tableware 餐具Bowl碗tissue纸巾chopsticks筷子tissue holder纸巾筒spoon匙,勺子toothpicks牙签plate盘子table桌子pepper shaker胡椒粉瓶chair椅子garbage pail垃圾桶cupboard 碗柜knife 刀fork 叉soup spoon汤匙teaspoon 茶匙toothpick holder牙签筒rice bowl饭碗Cookery 烹饪方法hot 热的cold冷的roasted烤raw生的salty咸的sweet甜的fresh 新鲜的ripe成熟的tasteless无味的iced冰镇的steamed蒸的sour酸的boiled煮的frozen冰冻的broiled烧烤stir-fried炒的stew炖的fried煎braised焖Chinese cooking中国式烹调目 录 Table of Contents翻译的原则西餐 Western Food 中餐 Chinese Food冷菜类 Cold Dishes热菜类 Hot Dishes 猪肉 Pork 牛肉 Beef 羊肉 Lamb 禽蛋类 Poultry and Eggs 蕈类 Mushrooms 海鲜类 Seafood蔬菜类 Vegetables 豆腐类 Tofu燕窝类 Birds Nest Soup汤类Soups 煲类 Casserole主食、小吃 Rice, Noodles and Local Snacks 西餐 Western Food 头盘及沙拉 Appetizers and Salads 汤类 Soups禽蛋类 Poultry and Eggs 牛肉类 Beef猪肉类 Pork羊肉类 Lamb鱼和海鲜 Fish and Seafood 面、粉及配菜类 Noodles, Pasta and Side Dishes面包类 Bread and Pastrie0073甜品及其他西点 Cakes, Cookies and Other Desserts中国酒 Chinese Alcoholic Drinks 黄酒类 Yellow Wine白酒类 Liquor 啤酒 Beer葡萄酒 Wine洋酒 Imported Wines 开胃酒 Aperitif白兰地 Brandy威士忌 Whisky金酒 Gin朗姆酒 Rum伏特加 Vodka龙舌兰 Tequila利口酒 Liqueurs清酒 Sake啤酒 Beer鸡尾酒 Cocktails and Mixed Drinks餐酒 Table Wine饮料 Non-Alcoholic Beverages 矿泉水 Spring Water 咖啡 Coffee茶 Tea茶饮料 Tea Drinks果蔬汁 Juice碳酸饮料 Sodas混合饮料 Mixed Drinks其他饮料 Other Drinks冰品 Ice中餐 Chinese Food冷菜（Cold Dishes）1. 白菜心拌蜇头 Marinated Jellyfish and Chinese Cabbage in Vinaigrette2. 白灵菇扣鸭掌 Mushrooms with Duck Feet3. 拌豆腐丝 Shredded Tofu with Sauce4. 白切鸡 Boiled Chicken with Sauce5. 拌双耳 Tossed Black and White Fungus6. 冰梅凉瓜 Bitter Melon in Plum Sauce7. 冰镇芥兰 Chinese Broccoli with Wasabi8. 朝鲜辣白菜 Korean Cabbage in Chili Sauce9. 朝鲜泡菜 Kimchi10. 陈皮兔肉 Rabbit Meat with Tangerine Flavor 11. 川北凉粉 Clear Noodles in Chili Sauce12. 刺身凉瓜 Bitter Melon with Wasabi13. 豆豉多春鱼 Shisamo in Black Bean Sauce14. 夫妻肺片 Pork Lungs in Chili Sauce15. 干拌牛舌 Ox Tongue in Chili Sauce16. 干拌顺风 Pig Ear in Chili Sauce17. 怪味牛腱 Spiced Beef Shank18. 红心鸭卷 Sliced Duck Rolls with Egg Yolk19. 姜汁皮蛋 Preserved Eggs in Ginger Sauce20. 酱香猪蹄 Pig Feet Seasoned with Soy Sauce21. 酱肘花 Sliced Pork in Soy Sauce22. 金豆芥兰 Chinese Broccoli with Soy Beans23. 韭黄螺片 Sliced Sea Whelks with Hotbed Chives24. 老北京豆酱 Traditional Beijing Bean Paste25. 老醋泡花生 Peanuts Pickled in Aged Vinegar26. 凉拌金针菇 Golden Mushrooms and Mixed Vegetables27. 凉拌西芹云耳 Celery with White Fungus28. 卤水大肠 Marinated Pork Intestines29. 卤水豆腐 Marinated Tofu30. 卤水鹅头 Marinated Goose Heads31. 卤水鹅翼 Marinated Goose Wings32. 卤水鹅掌 Marinated Goose Feet33. 卤水鹅胗 Marinated Goose Gizzard34. 卤水鸡蛋 Marinated Eggs35. 卤水金钱肚 Marinated Pork Tripe36. 卤水牛腱 Marinated Beef Shank37. 卤水牛舌 Marinated Ox Tongue38. 卤水拼盘 Marinated Meat Combination39. 卤水鸭肉 Marinated Duck Meat40. 萝卜干毛豆 Dried Radish with Green Soybean41. 麻辣肚丝 Shredded Pig Tripe in Chili Sauce42. 美味牛筋 Beef Tendon43. 蜜汁叉烧 Honey-Stewed BBQ Pork44. 明炉烧鸭 Roast Duck45. 泡菜什锦 Assorted Pickles46. 泡椒凤爪 Chicken Feet with Pickled Peppers47. 皮蛋豆腐 Tofu with Preserved Eggs48. 乳猪拼盘 Roast Suckling Pig49. 珊瑚笋尖 Sweet and Sour Bamboo Shoots50. 爽口西芹 Crispy Celery51. 四宝烤麸 Marinated Bran Dough with Peanuts and Black Fungus52. 松仁香菇 Black Mushrooms with Pine Nuts53. 蒜茸海带丝 Sliced Kelp in Garlic Sauce54. 跳水木耳 Black Fungus with Pickled Capsicum55. 拌海螺 Whelks and Cucumber 56. 五彩酱鹅肝 Goose Liver with White Gourd57. 五香牛肉 Spicy Roast Beef58. 五香熏干 Spicy Smoked Dried Tofu59. 五香熏鱼 Spicy Smoked Fish 60. 五香云豆 Spicy Kidney Beans61. 腌三文鱼 Marinated Salmon62. 盐焗鸡 Baked Chicken in Salt63. 盐水虾肉 Poached Salted Shrimps Without Shell64. 糟香鹅掌 Braised Goose Feet in Rice Wine Sauce65. 酿黄瓜条 Pickled Cucumber Strips66. 米醋海蜇 Jellyfish in Vinegar 67. 卤猪舌 Marinated Pig Tongue 68. 三色中卷 Squid Rolls Stuffed with Bean, Ham and Egg Yolk69. 蛋衣河鳗 Egg Rolls Stuffed with Eel70. 盐水鹅肉 Goose Slices in Salted Spicy Sauce 71. 冰心苦瓜 Bitter Melon Salad72. 五味九孔 Fresh Abalone in Spicy Sauce73. 明虾荔枝沙拉 Shrimps and Litchi Salad74. 五味牛腱 Spicy Beef Shank 75. 拌八爪鱼 Spicy Cuttlefish76. 鸡脚冻 Chicken Feet Galantine77. 香葱酥鱼 Crispy Crucian Carp in Scallion Oil78. 蒜汁鹅胗 Goose Gizzard in Garlic Sauce79. 黄花素鸡 Vegetarian Chicken with Day Lily80. 姜汁鲜鱿 Fresh Squid in Ginger Sauce81. 桂花糯米藕 Steamed Lotus Root Stuffed with Sweet Sticky Rice82. 卤鸭冷切 Spicy Marinated Duck83. 松田青豆 Songtian Green Beans84. 色拉九孔 Abalone Salad85. 凉拌花螺 Cold Sea Whelks with Dressing86. 素鸭 Vegetarian Duck87. 酱鸭 Duck Seasoned with Soy Sauce88. 麻辣牛筋 Spicy Beef Tendon89. 醉鸡 Liquor-Soaked Chicken 90. 可乐芸豆 French Beans in Coca-Cola91. 桂花山药 Chinese Yam with Osmanthus Sauce92. 豆豉鲫鱼 Crucian Carp with Black Bean Sauce93. 水晶鱼冻 Fish Aspic 94. 酱板鸭 Spicy Salted Duck 95. 烧椒皮蛋 Preserved Eggs with Chili 96. 酸辣瓜条 Cucumber with Hot and Sour Sauce 97. 五香大排 Spicy Pork Ribs98. 三丝木耳 Black Fungus with Cucumber and Vermicelle99. 酸辣蕨根粉 Hot and Sour Fern Root Noodles 100. 小黄瓜蘸酱 Small Cucumber with Soybean Paste101. 拌苦菜 Mixed Bitter Vegetables 102. 蕨根粉拌蛰头 Fern Root Noodles with Jellyfish103. 老醋黑木耳 Black Fungus in Vinegar104. 清香苦菊 Chrysanthemum with Sauce105. 琥珀核桃 Honeyed Walnuts 106. 杭州凤鹅 Pickled Goose, Hangzhou Style107. 香吃茶树菇 Spicy Tea Tree Mushrooms108. 琥珀花生 Honeyed Peanuts 109. 葱油鹅肝 Goose Liver with Scallion and Chili Oil110. 拌爽口海苔 Sea Moss with Sauce111. 巧拌海茸 Mixed Seaweed112. 蛋黄凉瓜 Bitter Melon with Egg Yolk113. 龙眼风味肠 Sausage Stuffed with Salty Egg114. 水晶萝卜 Sliced Turnip with Sauce115. 腊八蒜茼蒿 Crown Daisy with Sweet Garlic116. 香辣手撕茄子 Eggplant with Chili Oil117. 酥鲫鱼 Crispy Crucian Carp118. 水晶鸭舌 Duck Tongue Aspic119. 卤水鸭舌 Marinated Duck Tongue120. 香椿鸭胗 Duck Gizzard with Chinese Toon121. 卤水鸭膀 Marinated Duck Wings122. 香糟鸭卷 Duck Rolls Marinated in Rice Wine123. 盐水鸭肝 Duck Liver in Salted Spicy Sauce124. 水晶鹅肝 Goose Liver Aspic125. 豉油乳鸽皇 Braised Pigeon with Black Bean Sauce126. 酥海带 Crispy Seaweed127. 脆虾白菜心 Chinese Cabbage with Fried Shrimps128. 香椿豆腐 Tofu with Chinese Toon129. 拌香椿苗 Chinese Toon with Sauce130. 糖醋白菜墩 Sweet and Sour Chinese Cabbage131. 姜汁蛰皮 Jellyfish in Ginger Sauce132. 韭菜鲜桃仁 Fresh Walnuts with Leek 133. 花生太湖银鱼 Taihu Silver Fish with Peanuts134. 生腌百合南瓜 Marinated Lily Bulbs and Pumpkin135. 酱鸭翅 Duck Wings Seasoned with Soy Sauce136. 萝卜苗 Turnip Sp