新人教版七年级英语语法练习题(附答案).doc

(完整版)新人教版七年级英语语法练习题(附答案)
初一英语语法练习题

I. be 动词 （用be动词的正确形式填空)
1. _______ your grandmother thin or chubby？
2. Where ______ your book on snakes?
3. Where ______ my pencil case and my notebook？
4. There _____ nine people in my family。
5. ---How much ______ the exercise book and the magazine? ——--Those _____ ninety dollars.
6. Ben ______ a middle school student, and his parents _____ architects。
7. Scott likes action movies best. His favorite actors ______ Jackie Chan and Jet Li.
8. -— What color _____ your shoes？
—— Black。
9. -- Hello。 My name _____ Jack. This is my friend. His name ______ Tom.
—— Nice to meet you. I _______ Rick.
10。 ______ you still a librarian? No， I _______ an accountant now。

II. 用a ，an,the 或者 \ 填空
1) There is ______ water on the floor。
2) There is ___ orange on ____ desk。
3) What do you know about _____ pandas?
4) I want to have ______ chicken for dinner.
5) There is _______ fish in the bow. Look！ It can swim very fast。
6) There is _____ ‘m’ in ‘climb’ and there is ______ ‘u’ in ‘country’.
7) I don’t like _______ broccoli but I like ________ apples.
8) My brother is ______ engineer, and my sister is _______ executive now。
9) I don't like _______ movie。 It’s boring.
10) ______ Jenny’s birthday is Nov。 12th。
11) --Let's go and play ______ chess。
—-Sorry， I’m afraid I can’t. It’s time for me to play ______ piano.
12) He usually has his ______ breakfast at 7:00am and goes to ______ school at 7:30.

III。 选择正确的介词填空
in after on for at with to behind of by
1。 My family often buy clothes _____ HuaXing store _____ weekends。
2. Can you help the children _____ English？ You may come _____ our club。
3. I’m looking _____ some presents. These shops may have many kinds _____ things _____ sale. Save your money till then!
4。 How many cities are there ______ Greece？ --I don’t know.
5. Look, the birds are _____ the tree!
6。 When is her birthday？ I can’t remember…It's _____ January。
7。 Mr。 Green always goes to work ______ bus. He has to get up _____ 6 o’clock _____ the morning。
8。 Come on! I’m hungry. What do we have _____ dinner?
9。 Don’t eat and read _____ night. That is bad _____ your health.
10。 Come and see ____ yourself ____ Wendy’s store！
11。 We live _____ London。 How about you? Where do you come _____?
12。 _____ Sunday morning, I usually sleep late _____ home。
13。 Jack is shorter than Sam， but Jack is sitting _________ Sam。
14. Here is a photo ________ your family.
15。 There aren’t many people ______ the train ________ five o'clock ______ the morning.

IV。 写出下列名词的复数形式
1） Cemetery________ 2) tooth _______ 3) country ______ 4) month________
5） sandwich_______ 6) brush _______ 7) candy bar______ 8) kangaroo ______
9）man ________ 10) day _______ 11） watch _______ 12) photo ________
13) orange ________14）dictionary _______ 15) tomato _______ 16) dollar _________
17） peach_______ 18) strawberry ______ 19）church______ 20） child _________

V。 用动词的正确形式填空
1. You ______ from India。 Brian _____ from Korea. And I _____ from China。 （be)
2. I ______ Chinese and English. Brian _______ German， Chinese and English。 (speak）
3. George ________from Italy but he _______ spaghetti very much.。 （come, like）
4. Penguins _______ in Antarctica。 It's cold， so no people want _____ _____ there. （live）
5. The movie is very scary。 I _____ _____ it is a good movie for kids. （think)
6. -- Can I _____ your dictionary？
—-I am sorry。 My dictionary is at home but I think Mary _____ one。 (have）
7。 We are in the music club。 Tom ____ ______ the piano。 Michael and Diana _____ _____ the violin。 I _____ _____ the guitar. （play)
8. The 1st class _____ (start） at 8：00 o’clock and it _____ (be） over at 8:40。
9. His mother is a teacher。 She ______ （teach) Chinese in our school.
10. I usually ______ (come） to the classroom at 7:00 am。 But he always ______ （come) to school at 7：50 am。
11. Julia always ______ (go） shopping by car。 But sometimes she ______ (take） a bus。
12. -——______ （Do） your father usually help you with your homework? ---Yes， he ______ （do）.
13. He ______ （not go) home on weekends。 So he always ______ （wash) clothes by himself.
14. Peter ______ （speak） English very well。 He can also ______ （speak) French and German。
15. David ______ (not play）football. He only ______ （watch) the football games on TV。
16. My brother and I ______ （want) to go to see an action movie. ______ （do) you want to go?
17. My uncle _______ （ not need ） a calculator.
18. —--________( Do ） Peter have a baseball ?
——— Yes， he _____ (do)， and he ________ two baseball bats。
19. Mum, can you ______ （ take ) me to the tennis club?
20. --- May I help you?
——— Yes, I ________ （ look ) for a book on gardening。
1. You ___from India。 Brian ___from Korea。 And I ___ from China。 (be） 
2. I __ Chinese and English. Brian ___ German, Chinese and English. (speak) 3。 George ____from Italy but he _____spaghetti very much。. (come， like) 4。 Penguins ___ in Antarctica。 It‘s cold， so no people want ___ ____ there。 （live) 5. The movie is very scary. I _____ _____ it is a good movie for kids.   (think) 6。 —— Can I _____ your dictionary? 
——I am sorry。 My dictionary is at home but I think Mary _____ one。 （have） 
7.  We are in the music club. Tom ____ ______ the piano. Michael and Diana _____ 
_____ the violin。 I _____  _____ the guitar. (play) 
8. The 1st class _____ (start) at 8：00 o‘clock and it _____ (be) over at 8:40。 9. His mother is a teacher. She ______ (teach) Chinese in our school。 
10. I usually ______ (come) to the classroom at 7：00 am. But he always ______ (come） 
to school    at 7：50 am. 
11。 Julia always _____ (go) shopping by car。 But sometimes she ______ (take) a bus. 12。 —--____(Do） your father usually help you with your homework? —-Yes， he __ （do)。  13。 He ___ (not go) home on weekends. So he always ____ (wash) clothes by himself。 14。 Peter ___（speak） English very well. He can also ____(speak） French and German。 15。 David  ___ （not play）football. He only _____ （watch) the football games on TV。 16。 My brother and I ___ （want) to go to see an action movie.__ （do） you want to go? 17. My uncle _____ ( not need ） a calculator。  18. -——______( Do ） Peter have a baseball ？ 
    —-- Yes， he _____ （do), and he ________ two baseball bats.  19。 Mum， can you ______ （ take ） me to the tennis club? 20. ——- May I help you？ 
-—- Yes， I ________ （ look ） for a book on gardening. 21. He often_____(get）up at half past six。 22. ——-________she ____（like）noodles? 
--—Yes, she______。 
23。 Jack_______________(not play）soccer。 
24。 Jane_____________（have)a new pen 。But Tom___________(not have)one. 25。 We_______（study） in No。1High School。 Mike_______(study) inNo。2 High School. 26. Maria______（try）on the new dress。 
27。 They often ______（fly） kites。 Kate often ______(fly）a kite, too。 28. Rose often_______(cry）。 But her brother______(cry）a lot。 29。 Kangkang often__________(carry)water for the old man。 30。 His uncle often_______(buy)some delicious food for him and he often_______(take)it to the school to eat。 
31。 Lucy and Lily_________(go）to school at 7o‘clock。 Jim____ （go) at 6：45. 32。 I________ (teach） math here. My father________ (teach) English. 
33. -- ____Mary often______（watch）TV?-— Yes, she often_____（watch) it on Sunday. 34。 _____you want____(eat)some hamburgers? 35. —— Would you like_____(sing）some songs with me?  —- Yes, I‘d love to。
36. Don‘t forget________（bring） your clothes. 37。 Could you ask her______(have） supper with me？ 38。 It‘s 6:20. It‘s time________（get)up now. 
39. -- Do you like________(speak） English？—— Yes， I do. 40。 -— May I ______（take ）your order?—— A bottle of apple juice. 41. —- Can I______（ sit） down now？ —Sure。 42。 Why not_____(come）to China? Good idea。 43. Let me _____(help）you. 
44。 -- How about______(swim） this Sunday?-- No problem。 

VI。 句型转换练习
Part 1： 单复数转换.
1. How much is that? _______________________________________________________________
2. Is your uncle behind the armchair? ___________________________________________________
3. They go to the park by bus._______________________________________________________________
4. There are buses to Manchester every day._________________ ______________________________________
5. A kangaroo can jump 30 kilometers an hour。_________________________________ ________________
6. Here are some good newspapers. _________________________________________________
7. They can't walk。_______________________________________________________________
8. She doesn't have an orange hat。 _______________________________________________________ ____
9. They are army officers。 _______________________________________________________________
10. Baby koala bears aren’t very big but adult polar bears are very strong。__ _________________

Part 2: 将下列句子改为一般疑问句， 并作肯定和否定两种回答。
1. I have a dictionary.______ _________________________________________ ________
2. There are a lot of animals in the zoo. _________________________________ _______
3. He does his homework at night。 ___________________________________________________
4. Dogs live in all parts of the world. _______________________________________________ _____
5. Greenfield is a small village in England. ________________________________ __________

Part 3: 将下列句子改为否定句.
1. There is a very high waterfall in Venezuela。 ________________________________________________
2. Egypt has a very long river. ___________________________________________________
3. She does her homework every day. ____________________________________________
4. I come to school by bus。 _______________________________________________________________
5. She can swim very well. ________________________________________________________

Part 4： 对划线部分提问。
1. There is one radio in the living room。 ______________________________________________
2. The library is behind the police station。 ____________________________________________________
3. Baby koala bears are only 2 centimeters tall。 __________________________________________
4. They can jump and swim。 ____________________________________________
5. You can check out three. ___________________________________________________
6. Peter does his homework with Mary. ______________________________________________________
7. Kangaroos live in Australia。 ______________________________________________________
8. Vera and Hillary come from England。 _____________________________________________________
9. He’s buying bananas at the store。 _____________________________________________________
10. They are secretaries。________ ________________________________ __________
Part5:综合句型练习:
1. My friend Tom usually goes to see action movies on weekends. (就画线部分提问）
_______________________________________________________________
2. Tom has a red jacket and a blue sweater。 （就画线部分提问）
_______________________________________________________________
3. Mom's keys are in the drawer。 (就画线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________
4. The yellow hat is 10 dollars。 (就画线部分提问）
_______________________________________________________________
5. My grandfather likes documentaries. （改为否定句）
_______________________________________________________________
6. My mother usually goes to see action movies。 (改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答）
_______________________________________________________________
7. Is it a red tomato？ (改为复数句）___ _______________________________________________________
8. That is my family photo。(改为复数句)_____________________________
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