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【积极备考】2012高中英语专题综合演练-Unit-3-Travel-journal-单元强化训练-新人教版必修1(全国通用).doc

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【积极备考】2012高一英语专题综合演练:Unit 3 Travel journal 单元强化训练 (新人教版必修1全国通用) Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.I would p__________ walking to cycling. 2.They decided to __________(组织) a second visit to it. 3.Our information comes from a__________(可靠的) source. 4.They were __________(决心) to drive the enemy from their land. 5.They decided to take a train j__________. Ⅱ.单项填空  2. The accident that happened at an oilfield__________ the southeast coast of the U.S.A. has caused great damage to the environment. A.awayB.fromC.offD.beyond 3.—You were tired after the 10,000-meter race,weren’t you? —Yes,__________,I was out of breath. A.not at all B.not a little C.not really D.not a bit 6.Don’t take __________ for granted that the earth’s resources will never __________. A.it; run out B.this;run out of C.that;be used up D.it;use up 7.—Do you know anyone in Chicago? —No,but I’ll make friends once __________. A.I’m settled B.I’ll be settled C.I’ve been settled D.I had settled 10.—What about the person? —Seldom in all my life__________such a__________person. A.I met;determining B.I have met;determining C.did I meet;determined D.have I met;determined 13.I am tired__________the partner I have been working with; he is too hard a person__________. A.with; to get along with B.from; to be got along with C.of; to get along with D.of; getting along with 14.The most common thing to do on earth, such as walking and eating, can be__________ big threat if not handled properly in __________space. A.a;/ B./;/ C.a;the D./;the 15.Employees who have worked here for many years will be given__________over newcomers. A.preference B.perfection C.promise D.experience Ⅳ.完形填空 Dear Sir or Madam, Last Thursday,I travelled on the 8:00 a.m.train from Glasgow to London King’s Cross and I was quite __________(1) with the service of your company. The train didn’t come __________(2) and it was forty minutes __________(3) when it left Glasgow.A man __________(4) the station said sorry __________(5) us,but he didn’t give us any reasons for the __________(6).We then had further delays on the way and had to wait __________(7) thirty minutes.__________(8),I missed my plane from London to Frankfurt and __________(9) wait for several hours. __________(10),the service on the train was also very__________(11).The trip took __________(12) five hours.__________(13),we could buy __________(14) but some soft drinks on the train.__________(15),something was wrong with the air conditioning ( 空调系统) and it got __________(16) in the __________(17).Before we reached King’s Cross,the temperature was __________(18) 40°C. Because of your poor service,I feel you should __________(19) me compensation(赔偿). I am looking forward to __________(20) from you. Yours faithfully David Roberson 1.A.happy B.sad C.pleased D.angry 2.A.in time B.ahead of time C.on time D.behind time 6.A.arrival B.delay C.flight D.service 7.A.more B.another C.other D.others 8.A.However B.As a result C.So D.Finally 9.A.had to B.have to C.am going to D.should 10.A.More or less B.What’s more C.Generally speaking D.For example 11.A.goodB well C.poor D.hard 12.A.less than B.more than C.no more than D.more and more 13.A.Luckily B.Happily C.Fortunately D.Unluckily 17.A.plane B.bus C.train D.boat 厚积薄发 在本篇文章的阅读过程中,你有没有发现自己尚未掌握的或比较重要的词汇、短语或者句型?赶紧动手,把它们记下来吧! 单词:__________ 短语:__________ 句型:__________  Ⅴ.写作 第一节 短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 第二节 书面表达  假如你是李涵,收到朋友张斌的来信,询问超级月亮的事情。请你就以下内容给你的朋友写一封回信,并谈谈自己的看法。 一些天文爱好者在中国西南部云南省观测到2011年3月份的月亮比平时要大一些,人们称它为超级月亮。有人传言说超级月亮的出现,给人类带来了灾难:日本地震是超级月亮引起的。专家们却说超级月亮引起地震一说是没有根据的。月亮离地球38万千米,超级月亮只是比平时离地球近一些,与平均距离时的月亮相比稍微大了一些。就历史而言,超级月亮和自然灾害是没有关系的。 注意:1. 词数:120左右。  2.参考词汇:天文爱好者 astrophile 谣言 rumor 超级月亮the super moon ___________________________________________________________________________【答案全解】 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.prefer2.organize3.reliable 4.determined5.journey Ⅱ.单项填空 1.解析:dream of后接动名词作宾语,there be的动名词形式是there being,故选B。 答案:B 2.解析:考查介词。句意为:发生在美国东南海沿岸油田的意外事故对环境造成了极大地破坏。off在这表示位置,off the coast 意为“在……的沿海”;from一般表示时间,“从……,自……”;beyond表示“超出……的范围”;away 是副词,后面不能直接跟名词。故答案为C。 答案:C 3.解析:句意为:——一万米长跑比赛结束后你很累,是不是?——是的,非常累,我都喘不过气来了。not a little“非常,很”,符合题意。not at all“不客气”;not really“不完全是”;not a bit恰好与not a little相反,意为“一点也不”。 答案:B 7.解析:考查时态。once引导的从句中用一般现在时表示将来的动作。 答案:A 8.解析:由于强调句作work out的宾语从句,应使用陈述语序,故排除A、D项;对比B、C两项可以发现这是强调句的特殊疑问句式,应把特殊疑问词置于句首,故而排除B项。 答案:C 9.解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意为:尽管简同意我的大多数观点,但是有一点她不愿作出让步。give in“妥协,让步;呈交”;give out“分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)”;give away“发送;泄露”;give off“发出(光、声音等),散发出(气味)”。 根据句意可知答案为B项。 答案:B 13.解析:空一考查固定短语be tired of“厌倦,厌烦”;在句型“主语+be+形容词+to do”结构中,不定式与主语构成语义上的动宾关系,此时不定式用主动形式表示被动意思。 答案:C 14.解析:考查冠词的用法。空一表示泛指,意为“某一,一个”,即最平常的事情可能是一个巨大的威胁;空二in space“在太空中”是固定用法。故正确答案为A。 答案:A 15.解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意为:已经工作许多年的员工比新来的人将会给予更多的优惠。give preference to sb./sth.“给……以优惠,优待”,符合题意。perfection“完美”;promise“承诺”;experience“经历,经验”。 答案:A Ⅲ.完成句子 1.made up his mind2.couldnt wait to 3.give in to4.prefer to;rather than 5.persuade him of Ⅳ.完形填空 4.解析:“在火车站”应用介词at,所以选B项。 答案:B 5.解析:“向……道歉”应表达为be sorry to sb.;而 be sorry for sb.则是“同情某人”。另外sorry 不与介词on 或about 搭配;故答案应为B。 答案:B 6.解析:根据文意,工作人员应因火车“误点”向我们解释原因,但是他们并没有这样做。arrival“到达”,flight“航班”(但我们乘坐的是火车)不合文意;D项从意思上讲得过去,但太笼统,具体原因应是“误点”,故选B。 答案:B 10.解析:A.More or less “差不多,或多或少”;B.What’s more “而且”;C.Generally speaking“一般说来”;D.For example “例如”。从文中我们不难看出,作者在列举了火车误点的事实后又进一步诉说服务不周,致使我的旅程花了五个多小时。故选B。 答案:B 11.解析:表达服务质量差劲应用poor。hard则表“艰难,困难”,故选C。 答案:C 12.解析:more than表“多于”,no more than=only “仅仅”,故选B。 答案:B 13.解析:根据下文内容描写的作者的不幸,所以应用unluckily; 故答案为D。 答案:D 18.解析:气温很高,超过40摄氏度应用over, 而on则表示“在……上面”,不合文意。故答案B。 答案:B 19.解析:作者要求公司赔偿损失,而且情态动词后应用动词原形,结合这两方面,应选C。 答案:C 20.解析:look forward to 表示“盼望,渴望做某事”,这一短语中的to为介词,不是动词不定式符号,所以应用名词或动名词作宾语,hear from意为“收到……来信”,故答案为C。 答案:C Ⅴ.写作 第一节:短文改错 第二节:书面表达One possible version Dear Zhang Bin,Im glad to receive your letter. As for the super moon, I have got some information to share with you.In March,2011,some astrophiles observed the moon that was 10 用心 爱心 专心
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