中国小吃英文表达列表+注解.doc

中国小吃英文表达+注解
中式早点
烧饼 clay oven rolls
油条 fried bread stick
韭菜盒 fried leek dumplings
Leek: 韭葱 a recipe for leek soup 做韭菜汤的方法。
葱：onion; scallion 大葱：green Chinese onion 小葱：shallot 洋葱： onion
水饺 boiled dumplings
蒸饺 steamed dumplings
馒头 steamed buns
Bun: 圆形的小面包或点心，小圆甜蛋糕；小圆甜饼；馒头
割包 steamed sandwich （福建小吃）
饭团 rice and vegetable roll
蛋饼 egg cakes
皮蛋 100-year egg/preserved egg
咸鸭蛋 salted duck egg
豆浆 soybean milk
Soybean: 大豆，黄豆

饭类
稀饭 rice porridge
白饭 plain white rice
油饭 glutinous oil rice
糯米饭 glutinous rice
卤肉饭 braised pork rice
Braised: 炖熟的，焖熟的，用文火炖到全熟的
蛋炒饭 fried rice with egg
地瓜粥 sweet potato congee

面类
馄饨面 wonton & noodles
刀削面 sliced noodles
麻辣面 spicy hot noodles
麻酱面 sesame paste noodles
鸭肉面 duck with noodles
鳝鱼面 eel noodles
乌龙面 seafood noodles
榨菜肉丝面 pork, pickled mustard green noodles
Pickled: 盐渍的，腌制的 mustard green: 芥菜叶
牡蛎细面 oyster thin noodles
板条 flat noodles
米粉 rice noodles
炒米粉 fried rice noodles
冬粉 green bean noodles

汤类
鱼丸汤 fish ball soup
贡丸汤 meat ball soup
蛋花汤 egg & vegetable soup
蛤蜊汤 clams soup
牡蛎汤 oyster soup
紫菜汤 seaweed soup
注：seaweed: 海草，海藻。海带：sea-tent /sea-tangle 紫菜：laver
酸辣汤 sweet & sour soup
馄饨汤 wonton soup
猪肠汤 pork intestine soup
肉羹汤 pork thick soup
鱿鱼汤 squid soup

甜点
糖葫芦 Tomatoes on sticks
长寿桃 longevity peaches
Longevity: 长寿，长命，持久 good habits promote longevity. 良好的习惯能增长寿命。
芝麻球 glutinous rice sesame balls
麻花 hemp flowers
Hemp: 大麻，纤维 twist a length of rope from strands of hemp. 用几股麻搓成了一段绳子
豆花 tofu pudding

冰类
绵绵冰 mein mein ice
麦角冰 oatmeal ice
地瓜冰 sweet potato ice
红豆牛奶冰 red bean with milk ice

点心
牡蛎煎 oyster omelet
Omelet: 煎蛋饼，煎蛋卷 I can easily whip up an omelet.我马上就能做好煎蛋卷。
臭豆腐 stinky tofu (smelly tofu)
油豆腐 oily bean curd
麻辣豆腐 spicy hot bean curd
虾片 prawn cracker
虾球 shrimp balls
春卷 spring rolls
蛋卷 chicken rolls
碗糕 salty rice pudding
筒仔米糕 rice tube pudding
红豆糕 red bean cake
绿豆糕 bean paste cake
糯米糕 glutinous rice cakes
萝卜糕 fried white radish patty
芋头糕 taro cake
肉圆 Taiwanese meatball
水晶饺 pyramid dumplings
肉丸 rice-meat dumplings
豆干 dried tofu

果汁
甘蔗汁 sugar cane juice
酸梅汁 plum juice
Plum: 李子
杨桃汁 star fruit juice
青草茶 herb juice

其他
当归鸭 angelica duck
槟榔 betel nut
火锅 hot pot