1、高考英语完型填空顶级教案C铁西区Peter精品高分英语家教:024-31688948(育才、实验、二中专用)方法指导:一、语法This autumn was the wettest since records began in the U.K. Floods _ large parts of the country.A. covered B. covered by C. covered with D. rushed away A二、语法 + 常识More and more factories pump CD2 into the air , and atmosphere across the w
2、orld _.A. burns B. hot C. warm D. heats up D三、四个答案对比In Australia folds have covered an area the _ of the whole of the Britain .A. width B. large C. length D. size D四、翻译:The village of Yaluma _1_ in the mountains of Chipas , a province of Southern Mexica, _2_ people are many Indians.1. A. lies B. pla
3、ce C. lays D. soon2. A. Their B. Its C.Its D. ItsRock stars admirers (崇拜者)who love rock music _1_ about billion dollars a year for records. They pay 150 million to _2_ rock stars in person (亲自).1. A. take B. cost C. waste D. spend2. A. meet B. interview C. call D. see ACDD五、连接词They are some of the p
4、oorest people in a poverty stricken country. _ now they have an extra source of income (收入).A. But B. And C. However D. ThereforeRock stars admirers (崇拜者)who love rock music spend about billion dollars a year for records. MR. In 1956, Mclean , _1_ wrote and sang “American Pie” , _2_ he earns an addi
5、tional two cents on every single _3_ of the song.1. A. who B. he C. that D. as 2. A. and B. but C. so D. yet3. A. copy B. record C. singing D. performanceMany rock stars _1_ like Grace slick and Jefferson. Those performers return from a tour, pay their bells, and buy new toys. _2_ when they need mon
6、ey again , they do another tour. They save _3_ money and live from hand to mouth.1. A. play B. live C. perform D. behave2. A. But B. Then C. And D., So3. A. no B. much C. some D. plentyEnglish people seem very quiet _ reserved (缄默的), usually.A. though B.and C.even D. butIt was just getting dark; the
7、re was a touch of fog and I was on a lonely stretch of road. _ I was going along cheerfully.A. But B. And C. Otherwise D. YetOne evening Jackie was on his way home from the railway station. When he turned round a _1_ he heard footsteps behind him and he thought _2_ was coming near. He began to walk
8、_3_. The footsteps became faster, too. He slowed down. The footsteps also _4_ down.1. A. corner B. park C. street D. way 2. A. no one B. someone C. anyone D. everyone3. A. slowly B. more slowly C. fast D. faster 4. A. put B. slowed C. became D. turned A ACB BBA B A ABDB六、词组与翻译In 1990 , leader of all
9、 big nations met in Japan and agreed to reduce _1_ CD2 they put into the atmosphere. Ten years _2_, in Nov. 2000, they met again in Holland to assess ( 评估 ) the situation and decided what to do next.1, A. many B. a number of C. the amount of D. a good many 2. A. after B. late C. later D. soon. But I
10、 was going along cheerfully, thinking about the dinner I would eat when I _36_ to Salisbury.36. A. reached B. arrived C. got D. led CCC七、比较四个答案,翻译文章Projects (工程)_1_ this go over under the name of “ Carbon Trading”. The basic _2_ is that governments and companies can buy the _3_ to pump CD2 into the
11、air by investing ( 投资 ) in green _4_ that6 takes it out again.1. A. as B. like C. the same as D. except2. A. fact B. meanings C. idea D. things3. A. forests B. projects C. right D. debt 4, A, projects B. plants C. materials D. trees BCCA八、前提示Young people are spending unbelievable sums of money to li
12、sten to rock music. At least fifty _ stars have incomes between two million and six million dollars per year.A. film B. rock C. jazz D. movieNeil Young who performs _1_ torn blue jeans, sometimes sings to an audience of 10,000,each of whom has paid five dollars for a ticket. _2_ paying expenses, You
13、ng leaves with about $18,000 in his blue _3_ at the end of an evening.1. A. in B. with C. for D. on2. A. Before B. Beside C. After D. Except3. A. shirt B. trousers C. coat D. Jeans B ACD九、抓住主要信息词(本文的主体-核心) ,比较四个答案,最后排除不可能的选项.“It doesnt _1_,” said one of the older music millionaires, who made a milli
14、on dollars a year when he was popular , in the 1950s. “performers arent worth this kind of money. In fact, _2_is.” A. make efforts B. make progress C. make sense D. make moneyA. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody CB十、形容词的选择(并列连词的作用)If we make a noise on the bus they look _ and uncomfortable
15、.A. untouched B. worried C. moved D. excitedHellen was an old teacher with a warm smile and _eyes.A. bursting B. freezing C. friendly D. lively BC十一、后暗示In this _1_, professors always take every opportunity to push textbooks aside and expose students to real _2_.A. classroom B. means C. university D.
16、 hallA. facts B. lessons C. adventures D. experiences He was sure that he was being followed. He tried to hide, _6_ the steps followed him. He didnt know _7_ to save himself6. A. Still B. Sometimes C. Often D. Seldom7. A. when B. where C. why D. how CDAD十二、综合演示Last Sunday I saw the worst storm in ye
17、ars. At first,the sky grew1all of asudden. Within minutes,forks of lightening forced a way in the sky. Then it was2by the boomboomboom of3.A very strong wind blew into my room .My valuable notes4high into the air. I jumped up to5them but unluckily a few sheets6out of the open window. As I ran out to
18、 get the notes,big drops of rain began to7.As soon as I ran into the house,the8began to pour in waves. I9to close the windows. I did it but was wet all over .Then I heard a sudden loud10from the back of the house. A tree was broken.1.A.bright B.grey C.blue D.dark 2.A.followed B.caused C.made D.broug
19、ht 3.A.rain B.thunder C.wind D.storm 4.A.threw B.jumped C.flew D.rose 5.A.take B.catch C.draw D.stop 6.A.moved B.came C.ran D.sailed 7.A.fall B.rain C.drop D.burst 8.A.storm B.water C.wind D.rain 9.A.walked B.fought C.went D.got10.A.explosion B.scream C.voice D.sound ABCBDADBDD策略与演练:1、逻辑推理.A friend
20、of mine taking an advanced psychology ( 心理学 ) course spends every Saturday working with mentally ( 智力上 )_46_ children, which , though a little tiring, she found valuable ( 有价值的 ). Her _47_ are spent playing with the kids and _48_ their sometimes uncontrolled (失控的) behavior. Then in he afternoon she
21、writes a _49_ on her observations ( 观察 ).46. A. harmed B. hurt C. disabled D. excited47. A. holidays B. mornings C. weekends D. experiments48. A. helping B. preventing C. enjoying D. studying 49. A. story B. diary C. report D. note KEY:CBDCStudents generally appreciate ( 认可 ) these special _50_ oppo
22、rtunities (机会) . They are almost always fun and interesting , and professors _51_ them too because students learn so much in just a few short months.50. A. working B, living C. teaching D. learning51. A. hold B. like C. dislike D. discover KEY:DBThe _ of the earth is made of a number of different pl
23、ates.A. outside B. inside C. surface D. waterKEY:A2、关连词的重要性(特别是转折、并列. )No one denies (否认) the _1_ of classroom learning. But it can only take the students this _2_. Slices (幻灯片 ) and textbooks may do a good job of carrying facts and details(细节) , but creativity ( 创造力 ) of thought cannot be _3_. They
24、 can only be developed through _4_ experience.1. A. deed B. value C. effect D. success2. A. far B. long C. way D. direction 3. A. got B, found C. taught D. practiced4. A. selfeducated B. self service C. first -hand D. up to -dateKEY:BACC3、抓住中心意思-围绕什么话题 (在文章中出现频率最多的词)Every Thursday afternoon, my art
25、history class meets not in our usual lecture hall ( 演讲厅 ) but in our university Art Museum. We spend our one-hour class discussing two or there of the _1_, many of which are by artists that we have already studied in class. The professor begins by selecting one _2_ of art. After giving us a quick ba
26、ckground on the artist , he will open up for class _3_. Everyone is encouraged to give _4_ on he work. Not every piece we study is _5_ famous or striking in appearance and subject matter, yet we always manage to make some interesting observations(评论).1. A. subjects B. paintings C. speeches D. lectur
27、es2. A. book B. passage C. text D. work3. A. discussion B. activity C. argument D. consideration4. A. questions B. ideas C. comments D. thoughts5. A. necessarily B. rather C. nearly D. tooKEY:BDACA技巧演练:请根据以上讲的方法做下列两个完形填空题 (一)、在两句之间不能对答案做出选择,或四个选项都有可能正确。一定不能盲目做出决定。应该继续读下去,寻找信息词,做出相应的选择。或在文章中寻找直接与答案相同
28、的词汇或短语。请看例文。My cousin John is a university student. He has just returned from Italy(意大利). Before he left he said he would be back very soon. “ I am not _31_enough to stay there longer than a week,” he told me frankly ( 坦城地 ). But by the time he returned, he had _32_ in Italy for two months.“ How did
29、 you _33_ to stay in Italy for such a _34_ time?” I asked him.John smiled , “ I gave _35_ lessons to a hotel manager(经理),” he said ,”and in return he _36_me stay in his hotel for free (免费).“ Can he speak English well?”31. A. old B. rich C. tall D. well (推理)32. A. lived B. studied C. stayed D. worked
30、 (下文提示)33. A. manage B. try C. want D. wish (词汇区别)34. A. good B. nice C. hard D. long (暗示)35. A. English B. French C. Italian D. German (暗示)36. A. get B. helped C. let D. made (词汇区别)(二)、读懂全文的意义、然后找到重点词语(climbing grow popular.)、联系生活实际为合理化推论奠定基础。Then , mountain - climbing began to grow popular as a sp
31、ort. To some people, there is something greatly _28_ about getting to the _29_ of a high mountain: a struggle against nature is finer than a battle _30_other human begins. And then , when you are at the mountain top after a long and difficult _31_, what a _32_ reward ( 奖品 ) it is to be able to look
32、_33_ on everything within _34_! At such time , you feel happier and prouder than you can ever feel down _35_.28. A. pleasant B, interested C, dangerous D. terrible (前提示)29. A. foot B. spot C. top D. tip (联想)30. A. with B. to C, against D. between (前提示)31. A. fight B. climb C. walk D. running (全文的中心是
33、。)32. A. surprising B. satisfactory C. disappointing D. astonishing (联想)33. A. behind B. up C. down D. around (生活实际)34. A. miles B. minutes C. seeing D. sight (生活实际)35. A. above B, below C. under D. away (生活实际)(1)BCADAC (2)ACCBBDDB快读全文,整体理解全文大意。首先在不看选项的情况下,快速阅读整篇文章,了解全文大意。一般短文的第一句不设题,要认真、重点理解这一句的意思,
34、了解文章背景,理清文章内容的线索。在快速阅读过程中,不要急于动笔选择答案,要一口气读到底,遇到不懂的地方先跳过去,继续往下读,以求纵观上下文,获得对文章内容的整体理解,从而确定判断选择的基本思路,切忌看一句选一题。 细读短文,选择答案,上下文联系,通篇考虑。 在通读全文,了解短文大意的基础上,我们就可以联系上下文,运用逻辑思维进行比较、判断,选出既符合词意、句意,又上下文连贯、合乎情理的准确答案。在一篇完形填空短文中,往往有这种情况,有一些空白处,从单句本身来说,很难从四个答案中找到准确的答案,或者说四个选项符合该句的句型结构或语法要求,这就要求联系上下文,按照文章线索,找出与选项有关的信息词
35、,把握符合上下文语境需要的最佳用词。注意上下文的内容联系和逻辑关系是做好完形填空题的关键。有时四个选项意义用法很难区别,或一时考虑不出句法结构,这时也需要从上下文语境中找答案。联系上下文找答案时,联系上文较易,联系下文就比较难。因此,第一遍阅读理解全文大意非常关键。另外,在做题时,如遇到一题确实答不出,可先跳过去往下做,很可能下文中就有了上题的暗示或者信息。再读全文,核对文意,纠正错误。题目完全做完后,应根据所选答案,再通读一遍全文,检查一下全文是否通顺流畅,用词是否达意,上下文是否连贯,有无前后矛盾的逻辑错误。特别是一些考查词意及搭配的题目,一定要从搭配与上下文意思是否有合理的逻辑关系去考虑
36、,不要硬套搭配而不顾上下文的意思。另外,对于难度较大的选项,可以凭自己的语感去选,相信自己的第一感觉,没有绝对把握,不要轻意改动。 Todd was working at his gas station(加油站)at night when he heard over the radio that a 26_ in Long Island had been 27_ by an armed man who had killed the night guard and got away with $ 150,000.One hundred and fifty thousand, Todd whist
37、led. Heres a fellow who just 28_ into a bank and helps himself 29_ so much money. Todd thought of the 30_ with which he managed to get the amount of money he 31_ to start his gas station, So many papers to 32_ , so much money to pay back. The news 33_ twenty minutes later. The gunman had 34 _ a car
38、for a ride, and then 35_ out the driver. He was possibly 36 _the Southern State Parkway in a white Ford. License plate(车牌)number LJR1939. The 37_ of the announcer continued: 38 _ out for white cars. Dont pick up 39_, and all you folks in gas stations better not do 40_ to a white Ford car. Todd stood
39、 up and 41_to see out into the cold night. It was dark but Todd 42_ the Southern State Parkway was out there. Just 43_ , Todd saw the headlights coming at him and a car pulled in for 44_ . There it was, a white Ford. He saw the 45_ , LJR1939. What should I do? Todd had to make a quick 46_ . Yes, sir? Todd 47_ while making up his mind for sure. 48_ her up, the man said sounding like any other 49_ . When the tank (油箱)was full, Todd quickly turned round and pointed a gun at the man. Hands up 50_ get out!26. A. store B. bank C. station D. house27.