词汇语法知识—状语从句.doc

词汇语法知识—状语从句
1. Parent should take seriously their children’s requests for sunglasses _______ eye protection is necessary in sunny weather.
A. unless B. because C. though D. so
2．This is a very interesting book．I’ll buy it， ．
A．how much may it cost B．it may cost
C．however much it may cost D．how may it cost
3. I had just stepped out of the bathroom ______ I heard the steps.
A. while B. when C. since D. after
4. The photo was taken ______ stood the famous Bird’s Nest in Beijing during the Olympics.
A. which B. in which C. where D. there
5．You should report any incident, _____ serious or minor it is.
A．what B．how C．whether D．however
6. — That boy enjoys drawing very much.
—____, I have never seen anyone else who is as enthusiastic about drawing as he is.
A. As long as I have traveled B. Traveled so much as I have
C. As I have traveled so much D. Much as I have traveled
7. , a form must be filled in.
A. To ask for his job B. In order to get his job
C. Making request for his job D. If you want to get this job
8. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time _____ we meet them again.
A. after B. before C. since D. when
9. Most children need encouragement in time of failure _______ they can cheer up again.
A. so that             B. in case                 C. because            D. if
10.--- It’s a long time __________ I saw you last.
--- Yes, and what a pity it is now that it will be a long time _______ we see each other again.
A. before; since B. since; when C. since; before D. when; before
11． the world economy is in difficulty, we can see, the people of China are full of hope．
A．As；不填 B．Because；which C．Though；as D．With；不填
12. ______ I failed in English a third time, I had no doubt about my gift for foreign languages.
A. By the time B. Until C. After D. Unless
13. --- What do you think about the new teacher?
--- _________ the new teacher is an elegant lady, she can be extremely difficult to work with.
A. As if 　 B. As long as　　 C. Because D. While
14. The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it may be some time _________ the situation improves.
A. since B. when C. unless D. before
15. Don’t be afraid of asking your teachers for help ____ it is needed.
A. as B. since C. unless D. when
16. He didn’t put the things ______they belonged, for ______ reason he got his punishment.
A. which; that B. what; this C. that; whose D. where; which
17. How can you expect to pass the Oral Test of PETS _________you never dare to practice in public?
A. in case B. even if C. unless D. if
18. In a horse-racing sport, it is common that the only active participants are the horses and the riders, ______ everyone else watches.
A. when B. while C. which D. where
19. ______________, the monument could be restored to its former glory.
A. If repaired well B. If repairing well C. To repair well D. Repairing well
19.____ many difficulties they may come across, they’ll keep up and hold on until they get them over.
A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whenever
20.________ there are many benefits, opponents point out problems with the new requirement.
A. Since B. While C. As D. If
21. ______he has made up his mind to do something, nothing will stop him.
A. Once B. Before C. Although D. As soon as
22. ________ this is only a small town, it’s crowded with tourists who come here all year round.
A. Since B. Unless C. Once D. While
23. Mc Grady says he doesn’t care about Yao Ming getting 30 or 40 points and he just gets 15, ______ Houston Rocket wins.
A. unless B. though C. as long as D. as far as
24. _______ we admit that there are still some problems about NMET, we don't mean that it is of no use.
A. Until B. While C. As D. Unless
25．____ some support the law, others argue that criminal and civil punishments are not necessary to fight animal abuse．
A．While B．Until C．When D．Before
26. I was doing my homework _____ a boy rushed into the classroom.
A. when B. while C. as D. for
27. The telephone was hung up ___ I could answer it.
A. since B. until C. before D. after
28. I usually do the washing up and leave the cooking to my wife, ______ she’s a better cook than me.
A. unless     B. even though   C. as     D. in case世纪金榜
29. When I asked him to fix my computer, he told me it would be at least four hours ____ he got everything done.
A. before B. when C. until D. as
30. You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card.
A. before B. if C. while D. as
31. John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out ________ he phones.
A. as long as B. in order that C. in case D. so that世纪金榜
32. It was four o’clock in the afternoon _______ they got to the station.
A. that B. since C. when D. until
33. ____ the Internet can provide a lot of information for us, they do bring us much harm.
A. When B. While C. As D. If
34._______,the vitamin C in them will be destroyed.
A.If vegetables are cooked too long B.If cooked too long
C.If cooking too long D.If being cooked too long
35.You are not stupid. _______you are slow in study, you shouldn’t give up your studies.
A.Even though B.When C.While D.Whether
36. I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time ____ Brian get back.
A. before B. since C. till D. after
37. Japanese scientists said “Our dream is to create clone a mammoth ，      it is a big dream.”
A. since           B. because         C. though               D. however
38. —Did Tim come back a little earlier last night?
—Yes, it was not yet twelve o’clock he arrived home.
A. why B. when C. that D. which
39. ______there is little we can do to modify the weather, we can at least know what kind of weather to expect.
A. Since B. When C. While D. Unless
40. Japanese scientists said “Our dream is to create（clone）a mammoth（猛犸）， it is a big dream.”
A. since B. because C. though D. however
41. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave ______ something occurred that attracted my attention.
A. unless B. until C. when D. while
42. --- Why didn’t you buy the dictionary?
--- _______ it may be of great use, I don’t think it good value for money.
A. Before B. As C. While D. Since
43. Mc Grady says he doesn’t care about Yao Ming getting 30 or 40 points and he just gets 15, ______ Houston Rocket wins.
A. unless B. though C. as long as D. as far as
44. I had just stepped out of the bathroom ______ I heard the steps.
A. while B. when C. since D. after
45. The photo was taken ______ stood the famous Bird’s Nest in Beijing during the Olympics.
A. which B. in which C. where D. there
46. — Who should be responsible for the accident?
— The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order ______.
A. as they told B. as are told C. as telling D. as told
47. _________ a small number of Australians are bitten by spiders each year, most recover without any medical treatment.
A. While B. Unless C. When D. Because
48. _________ difficult the task may be, we must finish it on time, because we can’t meet such a precious opportunity _______ we have expected.
A. Whatever; that B. However; as C. However; that D. Whatever, which
【解析】B。句意：无论这个工作有多困难，我们必须如期完成，因为我们不可能再遇到正如我们期望的这样的好机会。However = No matter how修饰形容词 difficult, 而在定语从句中先行词有such 修饰，关系词用as，因此答案B是正确的。
49. ______ scientists know where a storm will happen, winds will suddenly change, carrying the storm to a new direction.
A. Even if   B. Since    C. Despite   D. Unless
50. He didn’t put the things ______ they belonged, for ______ reason he got his punishment.
A. which; that B. what; this C. that; whose D. where; which
51. ________ , the idea of having to work under a woman defeated him.
A. Wanting the job very much B. Although wanting the job badly
C. Though he wanted the job very much D. He wanted the job badly
52. —Did Tim come back a little earlier last night?
—Yes, it was not yet twelve o’clock he arrived home.
A. why B. when C. that D. which
53.Although the Roma couldn’t be forced to pay taxes, they couldn’t vote ______ they agreed to _____the government.
A. unless; submit to B. until; correspond to C. when; resign to D. while; compromise to
54. You must get a good night sleep first, much work you have to do.
A. although B. no matter C. however D. whatever
55.Although the Roma couldn’t be forced to pay taxes, they couldn’t vote ______ they agreed to _____the government.
A. unless; submit to B. until; correspond to C. when; resign to D. while; compromise to
56. You must get a good night sleep first, much work you have to do.
A. although B. no matter C. however D. whatever
57. Some of you may have finished unit one. ________, you can go on to unit two.
A. If so B. If not C. If you see D. If you may
58. ___________, you'll never be able to persuade him.
A. However hard may you try B. However hard you may try
C. However you may try hard D. Try hard however you may
59. I had given up hope of going to college _______word came that I had been admitted to a famous British University.
A. while B. when C. so that D. until
60. I dared not tell you what he did _______he ______angry with me.
A. in fear of /will be B. for fear that/be
C. for fear that/would be D. for fear of/should be
61. Your article must be sent by e-mail _______ it can meet the deadline.
A. or else        B. for fear that C. in case   D. so that
62. _____,the disease diphtheria would produce a powerful poison that would kill the patient.
A. If it untreated B. If untreated C. To be untreated D. It being untreated
63．No one can walk the wire without a bit of fear unless ________ very young.
A. having been training B. trained C. to be trained D. being trained
64. Don’t promise anything ______ you are one hundred percent sure.
A. whether B. after C. how D. unless
65. A healthy food includes all types of food, ______ no single food or food group can provide all the nutrients our body needs.
A. if B. when C. which D. because
66. Jack had travelled six miles across the channel ________ his engine failed and was forced to land on the sea.
A. when B. until C. after D. since
67. _______ there was no conclusive evidence, most people thought he was guilty.
A. When B. As far as C. As long as D. While
68. I will write down what I have seen and heard ______ memories are still fresh.
A. before B. while C. though D. unless
69．_______ , I’ll wait for you to have dinner together. Be back as early as possible.
A. However late it is B. No matter how it is late
C. However it is late D. No matter how late is it
70．While dancing happily at home, ．
A．the door bell rang B．the door bell rings
C．we heard the door bell rings D．we heard the door bell ring
71．_____ life pace continues to speed up, we are quickly losing the art of enjoyment.
A. With B. When C. As D.. While
72．She took an umbrella with her this morning ____ she should be caught in the rain.
A. so that B. in order that C. in case D. now that
73． we admit that there are still some problems about NMET, we don’t mean that it is of no use．
A．Until B．While C．As D．Unless
74. I arrived half an hour earlier I had time to talk with him before the meeting.
A. as soon as B. as a result C. in order to D. so that
75、Tom often has to be called several times ______ he comes downstairs for dinner.
A. before B. until C. when D. then
76. -–Won’t you go shopping with your mother?
---No. ______ she promises to buy me a new sweater.
A. Now that B. If only C. As though D. Unless
77. – Is your grandpa still smoking?
-- No. It’s years ______ he smoked.
A. after B. before C. when D. since
78. ---Mum, I failed the test again.
--- Oh, I knew it. How can you learn anything ____ you spend all your free time watching television.
A. while B. as C. when D. unless
79. How can you expect to pass the Oral Test of PETS _________you never dare to practice in public?
A. in case B. even if C. unless D. if
80. __________ children grow older, they need more understanding and support from their parents.
A. While B. As C. Before D. Since
81. ______________, the monument could be restored to its former glory.
A. If repaired well B. If repairing well C. To repair well D. Repairing well
82. Please don't call me at the office _______ it's really necessary.
A. if B. unless C. unless if D. except
83. This study shows that ______ languages may differ, the order in which young kids learn the parts of speech appears to be the same across different languages.
A. since          B. so        C. while         D. but
84. ________ he got the news, Mr. Mathews hurried out of his house, ________ his car, and drove all the way to town.
A. When: started B. The moment; started C. Until; starting D. Once; to start
85. —How long have you been studying in No.2 Middle School?
— Less than half a year.
— So it will be two years and a half you graduate from this school.
A. when B. after C. before D. while
86. The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, ________ the quality of life is probably one of the highest.
A. since B. when C. as D. while
87. Will you drop in at my house this afternoon if __________?
A. it is convenient to you B. you are convenient
C. it is convenient of you D. you will be convenient
88. ______ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.
A. However B. Whenever C. Wherever D. Whatever
89. Although ____ very hard, he didn’t pass the final exam.
A. work B. to work C. working D. worked
90. _______that they lost the game, tears came down Kate’s face.
A. On hearing the news B. When