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1、雅思作文范文大全PrivatecarsvsPublictrafficAstrafficproblemsbecomemoreandmoreseriousinmanycitiesofdevelopedanddevelopingcountries,theirgovernmentshavetotryhardandloadsofmoneyandenergyhavebeenspenttodealwiththem.Firstly,itisnotefficientforthecommuterstousetheirprivatecarstoandbackfromtheirworkplaces.Occasiona

2、llywecanseetheyhavetositonthewheelswastingtimeandfuelinaheavytrafficjam.Atthesametime,throughburningthefossilfuels,greenhousegasCO2,CO1,acidraingasSO2,fumesanddustsarebeingreleasedintotheatmosphere,allofwhichheavilyoverloadtheenvironment.Thirdly,withtheincreaseofprivatecars,theroadtrafficaccidentsar

3、ealsorisedramatically.Forexample,inacitywith5000cars,therewillbeatleast250accidentshappeningeveryday,whichalsoburdenthepublichealthyservices.Onthecontrary,expectedpublictrafficmaybeanidealsolutiontotheseproblems.Forexamplecitybusesandrailwaysarewidelyusedorbeingconstructedbymanycities.Peoplecantakeb

4、useseasily,whichcanbefoundevery10minutesorlessinthepeaktime.Actually,NottinghamTransportCompanyisbuildingitsownlightrailwayinthecity,whichisannouncedbythespeakmanofthecompany,“Itwillbecompletedinthenextyear,theticketswillbeverycompetitiveandatthesametimethetravelwillbeverysafeandcomfortable.”Ontheot

5、herhand,publictraffichaditsowndisadvantages.Usuallyitcannotprovidedoor-to-doorservice.Itisinconvenienttogoshoppingbypublicvehicles.Sometimesyoumustwaitalongtimeforthetrain.Andquitealotofpeopleprefertoenjoydriving.Inconclusion,developingthepublictrafficisausefulapproachtodealwiththesedifficulties.One

6、possibleway,ifnotthebest,istotaxiprivatecarsheavilyandusetheserevenuestoprovidecitizenscheaperpublictrafficservices.therehaslongbeencontroversyoverthelegalityandapparentacceptanceoftobaccoinsociety.someholdthatcigarettesandothertobaccocontainingproductsshouldbebanned,thatis,treatedasnarcotics.person

7、ally,iagreewiththispointofviewforthefollowingreasons:althoughcigarettesdonotofferasintenseaneffectasdrugslikeheroinandcocaine,theyrankhigherinthelevelofdependenceitcreatesintheuser.thousandsofsmokerstrytoridthemselvesofcigarettesbutcannot,becauseofthephysiologicaldependencetheydeveloped,chieflyimput

8、abletoitschemicalnicotine.thisexplainswhysmokerscontinuetheirhabitdespitethenumeroushealthwarnings.furthermore,medicalsciencehasnowprovedbeyondadoubtthatsmokingkills.withalltheothercausesofpreventabledeathssuchasalcohol,illegaldrugs,aids,suicide,roadaccidents,fire,andguns,cigarettesstillaccountformo

9、repreventabledeathsthanallofthosecombined.moredisturbingly,whilsttheuseofheroinisdangeroussolelytotheusers,theuseoftobaccoendangersthosewhoareintheirvicinityaswell.thisphenomenon,knownaspassivesmoking,nullsthecounter-argumentthatputtingonesownhealthatriskthroughsmokingshouldbeuptoonesownindividualch

10、oice.reportshaveshownthattheamountofsecond-handsmokeinhaledbyatypicalnonsmokerisequivalenttoonecigarettesmokedperday,andwhatismore,passivesmokingcanincreaseanonsmokerschanceofgettingcancerbytentothirtytwopercent.therearethosewhowillsaythattheblackmarketcreatedbyoutlawingtobaccowillproducedeadliercig

11、arettesbecausetheproductstandardsofthebootleggersarenotashigh.however,weshouldallbearinmindthatlegalcigarettescauseroughlyfourhundredthousanddeathsayear.itishardtoimaginethelimiteddistributionprovidedbythecriminalunderworldcouldcompetewiththistragicfigure.tosumup,theharmvisiteduponoursocietybytobacc

12、ousageissubstantial.therewillbenosolutionotherthantocontroltobaccomuchinthesamewaythatthegovernmentnowcontrolsdrugswhichcouldallowpeopletoremainattentivetotheseriousnessoftheeffectsofthesesubstances,andhopefullytoprohibittheirusage.Apparently,itwouldseemthattobaccoistotallydifferentsubstancefromdrug

13、s,anditcanbeusedfreedombypublic.Infact,however,ourauthorityshouldmaketobaccoillegalaswellasdrugs,andusingoftobaccoshouldbecontrolledstrictly.Tobaccoonlycanbeusedforresearchandmedicalpurpose.AsfarasIamconcerned,asakindofdope,tobaccohasbeenwidelyusedtohelppatientsalleviatetheirpaininsurgery.Atthesamet

14、ime,ordinarypeopleshouldnotbeallowedtoaccessitlegallyfortwomainreasons.Amongcountlessfactorswhichinfluencemyinclination,thereisamostconspicuousone:itisharmfulthatsmokersaddicttotobacco.Manydecadesago,scientistshavealreadyfoundthatthereisadefinitelinkbetweensmokingandbronchialtroubles,cardiacdiseasea

15、ndlungcancer.Moreseriously,itnotonlyhasnegativeinfluenceforsmokers,butotherslivingorworkinginsamesurrounding,eventhenextgenerationofasmokingpregnantwomenmaybeharmedbyso-called“secondhandsmoking”.Researchshowsthatsometimes“secondhandsmoking”ismoredangerousthansmokingdirectly,because,atleastsmokerscan

16、gettheprotectionfromfiltertipstosomeextent.Thus,comparedtothehazardofdrugs,tobaccocaninvolvemoreotherinnocentpeopleandharmtheirhealthunknowingly.Thesecondaspectrelatestotheproblemthatournaturalresourcesandmoneyarewastedsenselesslyduringthecourseofplanting,transportingandmanufacturingtobacco.Inlighto

17、fastatistics,Chinaconsumesnearly1,000tonsofwoodfiberstoproducecigarettesannually.Besides,theinvestmentabsorbedbytobaccomanufacturerseveryyear,isenoughtosolveallfinancialtroublesthathighereducationhavetoface.Obviously,iftobaccoisbannedbyourgovernments,itmeansthatconsiderablemoneywillbesaved.Insummary

18、,judgingfromalltheevidenceoffered,wemaysafelyarriveattheconclusionthattobaccoshouldbeforbiddenaswellasdrugsexceptforafewspecialpurposes,suchasresearchandmedicine.补充Withthedevelopmentofsociety,ourlifeandworkingpressurearegreaterandgreater.Inthisway,alotofpeoplehavebecomesmokers.Tobacco,asakindofdrugs

19、,prevailsinthesociety.Somepeopleholdtheopinionthattobaccoshouldbegivenfreedombeuse,butothers,incontrast,deemitshouldbemadeillegalasthesamewayasotherdrugsandthatisalsomypoint.Medicalscienceprovesthatsmokingcancausetheheartdiseases,lungcancer,andtheimmunesystemdiseases.Thesediseasesareallmankindshealt

20、hyenemies.Thestatisticshaveshowedthatpeoplewhodieofthelungcancer,over90%aresmokers.Inthesesmokers,85%arechainsmoker.So,obviously,thereisenormousdangertothehumanhealthinsmoking.Inaddition,smokingnotonlydangeroustosmoker,butalsodoharmtopeopleatsmokersside.Thetobaccocontainsalargenumberofnoxioussubstan

21、ces,suchasnicotine.Justasafamousphysiciansays,smokingisequivalenttocommitsuicidechronically.However,thecigarettecanreallyrelaxournervousnerve,withinshorttime.People,especially,whohaveheavyworkingpressure,arepronetoproducesenseofrelyingontocigarette.Moreover,aseveryoneknows,alotofcountriesimposethehe

22、avytaxationtotobaccomanufacturerandseller,thus,ifthetobaccobusinessisconsideredastheillegalactivities,therevenuesofthecountrywillbereducedcorrespondingly.Inaword,thedangertopeopleofcigaretteisobvious.Thoughitcanhelpusfleeawayfrompressure,thistousehealthascost.Ourgovernmentshouldforbidtheproductionof

23、thetobacco,makeourworldfreshandnonpoisonous.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,ourlifeandworkingpressurearegettinggreaterandgreater.Inthisway,alotofpeoplehavebecomesmokers.Tobacco,asakindofdrugs,prevailsinthesociety.Somepeopleholdtheopinionthattobaccoshouldbegivenfreedomtobeused,butothers,incontrast,deemth

24、atitshouldbemadeasillegalasthesamewayasotherdrugsandthatisalsomypoint.Medicalscienceprovesthatsmokingcancausetheheartdiseases,lungcancer,andtheimmunesystemdiseases.allofthesediseasesareenemiesofmankindshealthy.Thestatisticshaveshowedthatpeoplewhodieofthelungcancer,over90%,aresmokers.Amongthesesmoker

25、s,85%arechainsmokers.So,obviously,thereisenormousdangertothehumanhealthinsmoking.Inaddition,smokingnotonlydangeroustosmokers,butalsodoesharmtopeopleatsmokersside.Thetobaccocontainsalargenumberofnoxioussubstances,suchasnicotine.Justasafamousphysiciansays,smokingisequivalenttocommitsuicidechronically.

26、However,thecigarettecanreallyrelaxournervousnerve,withinshorttime.People,especially,whohaveheavyworkingpressure,arepronetoproducesenseofrelyingontocigarette.Moreover,aseveryoneknows,alotofcountriesimposetheheavytaxationtotobaccomanufacturerandseller,thus,ifthetobaccobusinessisconsideredastheillegala

27、ctivities,therevenuesofthecountrywillbereducedcorrespondingly.Tosumup,thedangertopeopleofcigaretteisobvious.Thoughitcanhelpusfleeawayfrompressure,thistousehealthascost.Ourgovernmentshouldforbidtheproductionofthetobacco,makeourworldfreshandnonpoisonous.Althoughitisafreedomtousetobaccowhilesomepeoplet

28、hinkitshouldbemadeillegalasthesamewayasotherdrugs.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree？Whatsyouropinion?Somepeoplesaidthegovernmentshouldntputmoneyonbuildingtheatersandsportsstadiums;theyshouldspendmoremoneyonmedicalcareandeducation.Agreeornotagree?Recently,acriticismoftenheardisthatthegovernmenttendsto

29、puttoomuchmoneyonbuildingtheatersandsportsstadiums.Theymaintainthatmedicalcareandeducationwouldbenefitthecitizensandthecountrymuchmore.However,Iadvocatebuildingmoretheatersandarenas.Numerouscircumstancesleadtotheworthofbuildingtheatersandarenas,butherearetwomainreasons:Whatstrikesmemostofallisthatth

30、eatersandsportsstadiumsprovideidealplacesforpeopletobuildupaworldofrelaxation.Afterfivedaysofhardworking,peoplecanrefreshthemselvesbytakingphysicalexercisesandenjoiningafootballgamethere.Meanwhile,exercisesistohealthwhatwateristofish.Thephysicalexercisescanbenefitpeopleshealth,whichwillsurelyeasethe

31、pressureofmedicalcare.Moreover,itprovidespeopleagoodopportunitytoenterintocommunionwitheachother,whichwillbenefitpeoplesmentalhealth.Beyondthis,itisalsoofparamountimportancetousetheatersandmuseumsasthe“socialclassroom”ofcultureandhistoryeducation.TheSydneyOperaHouse,whichisthemotherandfatherofallmod

32、ernlandmarkbuildings,hascometodefinenotonlyacity,butalsoanentirenationandcontinent.TheoperahouseshowstheconceptofmodernismandtheneverproperlyfinishedinsideprovidesvisitorswithastoryofitscreatorJornUtzon.Inaddition,theperformanceswhichcontainthesoulofhumancivilizationshowninthetheaterswillalsogreatly

33、enrichthelivesofpeoplefromallovertheworld.Certainly,medicalcareandeducationbothplaydominantroles,butbuildingtheatersandsportsstadiumswillbenefitnotonlytheindividualbothmentallyandphysically,butanationandcontinentpermanentlySomepeoplesaidthegovernmentshouldntputmoneyonbuildingtheatersandsportsstadium

34、s;theyshouldspendmoremoneyonmedicalcareandeducation.Agreeornotagree?Recently,acriticismoftenheardisthatthegovernmenttendstoputtoomuchmoneyonbuildingtheatersandsportsstadiums.Theymaintainthatmedicalcareandeducationwouldbenefitthecitizensandthecountrymuchmore.However,Iadvocatebuildingmoretheatersandar

35、enas.Numerouscircumstancesleadtotheworthofbuildingtheatersandarenas,butherearetwomainreasons:Whatstrikesmemostofallisthattheatersandsportsstadiumsprovideidealplacesforpeopletobuildupaworldofrelaxation.Afterfivedaysofhardworking,peoplecanrefreshthemselvesbytakingphysicalexercisesandenjoiningafootball

36、gamethere.Meanwhile,exercisesistohealthwhatwateristofish.Thephysicalexercisescanbenefitpeopleshealth,whichwillsurelyeasethepressureofmedicalcare.Moreover,itprovidespeopleagoodopportunitytoenterintocommunionwitheachother,whichwillbenefitpeoplesmentalhealth.Beyondthis,itisalsoofparamountimportancetous

37、etheatersandmuseumsasthe“socialclassroom”ofcultureandhistoryeducation.TheSydneyOperaHouse,whichisthemotherandfatherofallmodernlandmarkbuildings,hascometodefinenotonlyacity,butalsoanentirenationandcontinent.Theoperahouseshowstheconceptofmodernismandtheneverproperlyfinishedinsideprovidesvisitorswithas

38、toryofitscreatorJornUtzon.Inaddition,theperformanceswhichcontainthesoulofhumancivilizationshowninthetheaterswillalsogreatlyenrichthelivesofpeoplefromallovertheworld.Certainly,medicalcareandeducationbothplaydominantroles,butbuildingtheatersandsportsstadiumswillbenefitnotonlytheindividualbothmentallya

39、ndphysically,butanationandcontinentpermanentlySomepeoplesaidthegovernmentshouldntputmoneyonbuildingtheatresandsportsstadiums,theyshouldspendmoremoneyonmedicalcareandeducation.Agreeornotagree?Government,asthecontrollerofthemacroeconomy,usuallyputlargeamountofmoneyonbuildingtheatresandsportsstadiumsto

40、stimulatetheconsumption.Especiallywhenglobleeconomyisinrecession,stimulationisoneofthemethodsforgovernmenttocatchtheeconomysfall.However,tomyopinion,governmentshouldspendmoremoneyonmedicalcareandeducation.Formen,healthandeducationarethebasicelementsfordevelopment.Weoftensayhealthisthebestwealth.With

41、outhealth,evenifyouareamillionaireyouwillnotenjoyyourlife.Thesocietyneedsmoremedicalcaretoensurepeopletolivehappilyandcreatemorefortune.Thisisaphysicalbasefordevelopmentofsociety.Thespiritualfoundationshouldbeobtainedfromeducation.Onlywithmoreknowledge,canwecatchupwiththeimprovementofeconomy,societyandtechnology.Weneedhealthypeopleandbrilliantmindstochangeourworldintoabetterone.Theatresandsportsstadiumsaresignsforhigherstandardofliving.Comparedwiththeba

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