收藏 分销(赏)

联想法核心词汇2000.doc

上传人:xrp****65 文档编号:7017818 上传时间:2024-12-24 格式:DOC 页数:102 大小:1.56MB 下载积分:10 金币
下载 相关 举报
联想法核心词汇2000.doc_第1页
第1页 / 共102页
联想法核心词汇2000.doc_第2页
第2页 / 共102页


点击查看更多>>
资源描述
第I部分 大纲词汇 (一)重点词汇 语言 第一部分 做梦娶媳妇篇 ceive- cept(握有,获得) ●conceive (3) [ kEn5si:v ] con(整体,全部)+ceive(获得)=获得整体概念=构想 v.①(of)设想,构思,想象; (例)conceive a plan 想出一个计划 (例)conceive of a reason 想出理由 ②怀胎,受孕 (例) conceive a child 怀上孩子 注:conceive the first mechanical apparatus 设计第一台机械设备(87年阅读) concept (19) [ 5kCnsept ] n.概念,观念,思想 (例)new concept English 新概念英语 (引)precept n 规则 an old-fashioned concept守旧的观念(87年翻译) conception (2) [ kEn5sepFEn ] n. ①概念,观念; (例)clear conception 清晰的概念(理解) ②设想,构想 (引)preconception n (1) 预想(96年阅读) 注:a modern conception 现代观念(87年阅读) ●deceive (1) [ di5si:v ] v.欺骗,蒙蔽 (引)deception n 欺骗,诡计 deceptive a 欺骗性的 注:the nurses were not deceived…护士们没有受骗(90年改错) deceit (无) [ di5si:t ] n.欺骗,欺骗行为,谎言 (例)detect the deceit 揭穿谎言 ●receive (24) [ ri5si:v ] v.①收到,接到; ②接待,接见 (引)receiver n. 接收者,接收器 color TV receiver circuitry彩色电视接收线路(93年阅读) receipt (无) [ ri5si:t ] n.①收据,收条; I wrote her a receipt for the money. 我给她开具了发票。 ②收到,接到 reception (6) [ ri5sepFEn ] n. ①接待,招待会; ②接收,接受,接收效果 (例)get good reception 接受效果良好 receptionist 招待员,传达员 ●perceive (4) [ pE5si:v ] v. ①察觉,感知; ②理解,领悟 (引) perceivable a.可察觉的 perception n.感知,感觉 perceptual a.有知觉的 perceptive a.敏感的 例:Stress is widely perceived as contributing to coronary heart disease.人们普遍认为,压力可以导致冠心病。 able to perceive abnormalities immediately能够迅速察觉异常(2002年阅读) ●accept (33) [ Ek5sept ] v. ①接受, 认可; ②同意,认可 注:acknowledge 承认(价值或资格等) accept 接受,承认(指相信之后内心接受) (77) He is immediately accepted by the University of his choice,… 他很快便被其选读的大学所认可。。。 (86年翻译) acceptable [ Ek5septEbl ] a.可接受的 注:be morally unacceptable 从道德角度讲,无法接受 acceptance [Ek5septEns] n. ①接受,验收; ②承认,认可 第二部分 站如青松篇 stable/stacle/state- stance/stand/stant-stin/stim-sist stim 促进 其余都是“站”的意思 一.stable/stacle ●stab (无) [ stAb ] v./n.刺,戳 stable (8) [ 5steibl ] a.稳定的,安定的 n.马厩,马棚 注:stable price/economy/society(价格、经济、社会稳定) stability (3) [ stE5biliti ] n.稳定,安定 例:the ultimate stability of the world economy 世界经济的最终稳定发展(2001年阅读) instability (无) [ 7instE5biliti ] n.不稳定(性) stadium (3) [5steidiEm] n.运动场,体育场 注:-um 表地点 museum 博物馆 forum 论坛 The host country provides vast facilities, including a stadium, swimming pools and living accommodation, but competing courtiers pay their own athletes’ expenses.(87年阅读) ●obstacle (1) [5CbstEkl] n.障碍,妨碍,干扰(to) (考)unexpected obstacles 意外的障碍 establish (15) [ is5tAbliF ] v. ①建立,设立; ②安置,使定居 (引)established a.已制定的,确定的 establishment (3) [ is5tAbliFmEnt ] n. ①建立,设立 ②建立的机构(或组织) (例)scientific establishment 科研机构(96年翻译) 二.state ●estate (2) [i5steit] n.房地产,地产 (例) real estate 房地产,房地产所有权 (考)a Bay Area real-estate broker 一位海湾地区的房地产经纪人 state (82) [ teit ] n. ①状态,情况; ②国,州 v. ③陈述,说明 ④规定 (引)stated a.规定的,声明的 overstate vt.过分夸大 注:country (领土概念上)国家 nation(民族概念上)国家 state (政府概念上)国家 state-owned enterprises 国有企业 the United States 美国 statement [ 5steitmEnt ] n.声明,陈述 (引)understatement n.保守的陈述,掩饰 statesman [ 5steitsmEn ] n.政治家,国务活动家 static(al) (无) [ 5stAtik ] a.静态的,静力的 static electricity 静电 dynamic 动力的,动力学的,动态的 ●station (8) [ 5steiFEn ] n.车站;所,站,局;身份,地位 v.安置,驻扎 gas station 加油站(99年改错) stationary (2) [ 5steiF(E)nEri ] a.静止的,固定的 注:…one continent is stationary…其中一块大陆是静止的(98年阅读) stationery (无) [ 5steiF(E)nEri ] n.文具 ●statistical (3) [ stE5tistikEl ] a.统计的,统计学的 (引)statistical data 统计数据 statistically ad.统计地,统计上地 statistical work 统计工作(86年阅读) statistics (10) [ stE5tistiks ] n.统计(学) 注:-ics 学科 Official statistics also show that…(90年阅读) 官方统计数字也表明。。。 statue (无) [5stAtju:] n.塑像,雕像 statute (无) [5stAtju:t] n.法规,章程,规则 status (17) [ 5steitEs ] n. ①地位,身份; ②情形,状况 (例)marital status 婚姻状况 social status社会地位 三.stance/stand/stant ●circumstance (9) [ 5sE:kEmstEns ] n.①[pl.]情况,形势,环境; under certain circumstances 在特定情况下 ②经济情形,境况 I wouldn't have expected to find you in such comfortable circumstances. 我真没有想到你过得这么好。 instance (7) [ 5instEns ] n.例子,事例,例证 for instance 例如,举例说 instant (4) [ 5instEnt ] a.①立即的,直接的; ②紧迫的; ③(食品)速溶的,方便的 instant coffee 速溶咖啡 n.瞬间,时刻 instantaneous (1) [ 7instEn5teinjEs ] a.瞬间的,即刻的 instantly (2) [ 5instEntli ] ad.立即,即刻 ●substance (26) [ 5sQbstEns ] n. ①物质, 实质; carbon dioxide is the essential substance needed for plant development二氧化碳为植物生长之必需物质(91年阅读) ②财产,财物 a man of substance 有钱人 ③大意; the substance of the speech 讲话的要旨 substantial (8次) [ sEb5stAnFEl ] a. ①实质的,真实的; ②坚固的,结实的; ③富裕的 注:…the substantial buying power…实际购买力(2005年翻译) stand [ tAnd ] v.①站,站立; ②坐落,位于; ③坚持,维持原状; ④经受,忍受 n.台,座 stand by支持,帮助,站在一边;袖手旁观 stand for代替,代表,意味着 stand out突出,显眼 stand up站起来,耐用 stand up for为...辩护,维护 stand up to勇敢地面对,坚持抵抗,经得起 standard (29) [ 5stAndEd ] n.标准,规则 a.标准的 modern standards现代标准(87年阅读) lowering of moral standards道德标准降低(89年阅读) filling out standard application blanks填写标准的空白申请书(96年阅读) standardize (3) [5stAndEdaIz] v.使符合标准,使标准化 standardized intelligence tests标准化智力测验(90年翻译) …standardize the cultural market…规范文化市场 ●constant (9次) [ 5kCnstEnt ] a. ①经常的,不断的; constant temperature 恒温 ②坚定的,永恒的 constant speed 恒定速度 ③忠实的 constant friends 忠实朋友 n.常数,恒量 -(variable 变量) 注:…change jobs constantly…不断换工作(86年阅读) standpoint (无) [5stAndpCInt] n.立场,观点 distance (11) [ 5distEns ] n.距离,间隔,远方,路程 (例)in the distance在远处 distant (7) [ 5distEnt ] a.远的,久远的 a distant conference site距离远的会场(95年阅读) 四.stim/stin 篇 ●stimulate (4次) [ 5stimjuleit ] v. ①刺激, 使兴奋; America's priority is rightly to stimulate its economy. 美国的优势在于正确地推动着经济的发展。 ②激励,鼓舞 Bill was stimulated by the challenge.这次挑战激发了比尔的热情。 sting (无) [ stiN ] v./n. ①刺,刺痛,剧痛; ②刺,叮 A bee stung him.蜜蜂叮了他。 stir (2) [ stE: ] v.①搅拌,搅动; Stir the soup for a few seconds... 汤需搅拌数秒钟。 ②摇动; ③激动; ④轰动; ⑤煽动,鼓动 …stir sb. with an emotional speech 用情绪饱满的演讲煽动人 stir up 激起,鼓动,煽动 stitch (无) [ stitF ] n.一针,针脚 ...a row of straight stitches... 笔直的针脚 v.缝,缝合 Fold the fabric and stitch the two layers together. 把布对折,缝合起来。 ●obstinate (无) [ 5Cbstinit ] a.顽固的,固执的 distinct (14) [ dis5tiNkt ] a. ①清楚的, 明显的; …there was a distinct change in her attitude... 她的态度明显变化了 ② (from)截然不同的 The twin sisters are distinct from each other in characters. 该孪生姊妹性格迥异。 distinction [ dis5tiNkFEn ] n.差别,区分 There are obvious distinctions between the two wine-making areas... 两酿酒区域有明显差别。 distinguish (10) [ dis5tiN^wiF ] v. ① (from)区别,辨别; ②辨认出; ③使杰出 distinguish one thing from another distinguish between two things distinguished guests 贵宾 五.sist 篇 ●exist (37) [ i^5zist ] v.存在;生活 existence [ i^5zistEns ] n. ①存在,实在; ②生存,生活(方式) be in existence 存在 existent [ i^5zistEnt ] a.存在的 nonexistent 不存在的 ●assist (18) [ E5sist ] v.帮助,援助,协助 assistance [ E5sistEns ] n.帮助,援助 assistant [ E`sistEnt ] n.助手,助教 a.辅助的,助理的 ●consist (7次) [ kEn5sist ] v.(in)在于,存在于; (of)由…组成,由...构成 consistent (7) [ kEn5sistEnt ] a. ① (with)前后一致的 ②始终如一的 consistently defended sth.. 一直为、、、辩护 ●insist (9) [ in5sist ] v.(on)坚持要求, 坚持(强调坚决主张) persist (5) [ pE(:)5sist ] v.(in)坚持,持续(强调一种精神) ●resist (3) [ ri5zist ] v.①抵抗, 反抗; ②抗,忍得住,抵制 resist the impact 抵制影响/冲击 resist the temptation 抵制诱惑 resistance (2) [ ri5zistEns ] n. ① (to)抵抗,反抗; ②抵抗力,阻力; ③电阻 disease resistance 抗病体 resistant (3次) [ ri5zistEnt ] a.(to)抵抗的,有抵抗力的 be resistant to assimilation 抵制同化 第三部分 飞刀切菜篇 cad/case/cide-cise/cide-pend/pense- set/stall/pose-press-here 落-切-悬-放-压-粘 一.cad/case 篇 decade (23) [ 5dekeid ] n.十年 dec 十 decimal 十进(制)的 For the past several decades逝去的几十年里(88年翻译) decay (无) [ di5kei ] v./n. ①腐朽,腐烂; decaying leaves 腐烂的叶子 ②衰减,衰退 The economy is decayijng. 经济萧条/衰退。 case (35) [ keis ] n. ①箱,盒,容器; ②情况,事实; ③病例; ④案件 in any case无论如何,总之 in case假如,以防(万一),免得 in case of 假使,万一 in no case 决不 cashier (无) [ kE5FiE ] n.收银员,出纳员 cash (14) [ kAF ] n.现金,现款 v.兑现,付(或收)现款 Cash price eighty-nine pounds现金最低价89英镑 casual (6) [ 5kAVjuEl ] a. ①偶然的,碰巧的; ②临时的,非正式的 a casual meeting 邂逅 a casual worker 临时工 casual clothes 便装 casualty (1) [ 5kAVjuElti ] n. ①伤亡人员; ②受害人 occasion (3) [ E5keiVEn ] n. ①场合, 时节, 时刻; ②时机,机会 on occasion有时,不时 by occasion of 由于,因为 have occasion to do sth. 有机会/必要去做什么 occasional (5) [ E5keiVnEl ] a. ①偶然的,非经常的,特殊场合的; ②临时的; ③不时的 rude drivers can be met only occasionally无礼驾驶员只是偶尔方能碰到(92年阅读) 二.cide/cise 篇 ●decide (16) [ di5said ] v. ①决定,下决心; ②解决,裁决 decide to do sth. 决定去做什么 decided (5) [ di5saidid ] a. ①决定了的的,坚决的; ②明显的,明确的 decision (24) [ di5siVEn ] n. ①决定,决心; ②决议;决策 make a decision to do sth. 决定去做什么 decisive (2) [ di5saisiv ] a.①决定性的; a decisive factor 决定性因素 played a decisive role in the debate在辩论中起着决定性的作用(96年阅读) ②明确的; the decisive evidence 确证 ③果断的; a decisive man 果断之人 determine (25) [ di5tE:min ] v. ①决心,决定;(强调坚忍不拔) ②确定,限定 determine to do sth. 决定去做什么 how to determine which expert advice to accept 如何确定哪个专家的建议可以被采纳(95年阅读) ●precise (9) [ pri5sais ] a.精确的,准确的 a precise account of the murder 准确描述该谋杀案的过程 …precise and exact explanation.精确解释(93年翻译) precision (2) [ pri5siVEn ] n.精确,精确度 …with reasonable precision…合理的精确度(95年翻译) concise (2) [ kEn5sais ] a.简明的,简洁的 concise words 简洁的话语 should write more concise reports for technical journals应该为科技刊物撰写更多的简报(99年阅读) ●suicide (10) [ 5sjuisaid ] n.自杀,自取灭亡 commit suicide 自杀 suicide oneself 自杀 kill oneself 自杀 …physician-assisted suicide…安乐死(2002年阅读) accident (14) [ 5AksidEnt ] n.①事故; ②意外的事,偶然的事 by accident偶然 …dramatic accidents.戏剧性的事件(94年阅读) accidental (1) [ 7Aksi5dentl ] a. 偶然的,意外的 ―ly adv. incidence (1) [ 5insidEns ] n.发生(率) The incidence of breast cancer increases with age. 乳癌的发生率随着年龄的不断增长而增加。 incident (8) [ 5insidEnt ] n.事件,事变 (附带着发生的事情,通常是令人不愉快之事情) incidentally (1) [InsI5dentElI] ad.附带地,顺便提及 coincide (无) [ 7kEuin5said ] v.和...一致,相符,相同 Their tastes coincide with each other.他们品味相同。 coincidence (2) [ kEu5insidEns ] n. ①巧合,巧事; ②一致,符合 Can this merely be coincidence?这仅仅是巧合吗?(2004年阅读) 三. pend/pense 篇 ●depend (23) [ di5pend ] v. ① (on/upon) 取决于, 依靠 ②信赖,相信 dependence (4) [ di5pendEns ] n.(on)依靠;依赖;信赖 dependent (6) [ di5pendEnt ] a. ①依靠的, 依赖的 ②从属的;随...而定的 independence (5) [ 7indi5pendEns ] n.独立,自主 in 相反 bid for independence 争取自由,寻求自由 independent (15) [ indi5pendEnt ] a.(of)独立的,自主的 in 相反 independent of government funding 不依赖于政府出资 indispensable (3) [ 7indis5pensEbl ] a.(to,for)必不可少的,必需的 in 相反 Air is indispensable to life.空气为人生命之必需。 ●suspend (3) [ sEs5pend ] v. ①吊, 悬挂; ②推迟,暂停 suspense (无) [ sEs5pens ] n.悬而未决,不确定 suspensible (无) [ sEs5pensEbl ] a.可吊的,可悬浮的,可悬挂的 appendix (无) [ E5pendiks ] n.附录,附属物 四.set/stall ●set [ set ] n.①(一)套,(一)副,(一)批; ②机组,接收机 v.①放,安置; ②树立,创造; ③调正,校正; ④落山,下沉 a.不变的,固定的,规定的 set about开始,着手 set aside挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝 set back推迟,延缓,阻碍 set down卸下,放下;记下,记入 set forth阐明,陈述 set off出发,动身,引起,使发生 set out陈列,显示;动身,起程;制定 set out to打算,着手 set up创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持 setting (3) [ 5setiN ] n.①安置,安装; ②落山; ③(固定东西的)柜架底座; ④环境,背景 upset翻倒,倾覆;扰乱 settle (12) [ 5setl ] v.①安定, 安顿; ②停息; ③定居; ④解决,调停 settle down定居,过安定的生活 …although some details have not been settled. 尽管一些细节已经被证实。(99年阅读) Solve/resolve/handle/settle the problems 解决问题 settlement (4) [ 5setlmEnt ] n. ①解决, 决定, 调停; ②居留区,住宅区 ●stall (1) [ stC:l ] n.①货摊; On Wednesday afternoons Annie took the bus into town to shop in the market. For an hour or __16__ she would walk up and down between the stalls looking at everything, buying here and there,(86年完型) ②畜栏,厩 v.(使)停转,(使)停止 My car stalled/broke down.我的车抛锚了。 install/instal (3) [ in5stC:l ] v.安装,设置 39. You don’t have to install this radio in your new car, it’s an ________ extra.你不必在车上安装无线电,多余。(2000年填空) installation (无) [ 7instE5leiFEn ] n. ①安装,设置; ②装置,设备 installment (无) [ in5stC:lmEnt ] n. ①分期付款; pay for sth. in installments 以分期付款的方式购进 ②就任,就职 He is installed in a new job.他刚就任新职。 五. pose ●dose (1) [ dEus ] n.剂量,一服,一剂 using high doses of morphine 用了高剂量的吗啡(2002年阅读) v.(给...)服药 pose [ pEuz ] v.①造成 (困难等); pose a threat to sb. 构成威胁 ②提出(问题等),陈述(观点等); pose a question 提出问题 ③摆姿势; ④假装,冒充 position (10) [ pE5ziFEn ] n.①位置; ②职位,职务; ③姿势,姿态; ④见解,立场,形势 positive (8) [ 5pCzEtiv ] a.①确实的,明确的; ②积极的,肯定的; ③正的,阳性的; ④十足的,完全的 n.(摄影)正片 be positively harmful 确实有害(95年阅读) a positive mind 实事求是的人(录) ●impose (6) [ im5pEuz ] v. ①征 (税); ② (on)把...强加给 more restrictions should be imposed on people’s behavior应该更多地约束人们的(这种)行为(91年阅读)(D) expose (8) [ iks5pEuz ] v.①(to)使暴露,受到; ②使曝光 …are being exposed to new customs and ideas,…面临着新的习俗及观念(2000年翻译) exposure (1) [ iks5pEuVE ] n.①暴露,揭露; ②(to)受到 Exposure to loud noises can definitely produce a partial or complete loss of hearing,…暴露在强噪音环境中定会导致部分或全部听力丧失。(88年阅读) disposal (无) [ dis5pEuzEl ] n. ①处理,处置; ②布置,安排 dispose (2) [ dis5pEuz ] v.①(of)处理,处置; ②(for)布置,安排 (2000年完型) deposit (2) [ di5pCzit ] v.①存放; ②储蓄; ③使沉淀; ④付(保证金) n.①存款,保证金; ②沉积物 More and more of these credit cards can be read automatically, making it possible to withdraw or deposit money in scattered locations,…提存款(94年阅读) deposition (无) [ 7depE5ziFEn, di:- ] n.沉积作用,沉积物 oppose (7) [ E5pEuz ] v.反对,反抗 the Supreme Court strongly opposes physician-assisted suicide最高法院强烈反对(对病人)实施安乐死 (2002年阅读)(B) opposite (9) [ 5CpEzit ] a.(to)对面的,对立的,相反的 n
展开阅读全文

开通  VIP会员、SVIP会员  优惠大
下载10份以上建议开通VIP会员
下载20份以上建议开通SVIP会员


开通VIP      成为共赢上传

当前位置:首页 > 包罗万象 > 大杂烩

移动网页_全站_页脚广告1

关于我们      便捷服务       自信AI       AI导航        抽奖活动

©2010-2025 宁波自信网络信息技术有限公司  版权所有

客服电话:0574-28810668  投诉电话:18658249818

gongan.png浙公网安备33021202000488号   

icp.png浙ICP备2021020529号-1  |  浙B2-20240490  

关注我们 :微信公众号    抖音    微博    LOFTER 

客服