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中国小吃的英文翻译.doc

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中国吃的文化是由来已久,但怎样把中国吃的文化介绍出去,怎样用英文来表达呢.虽然很多人喜欢以拼音来表达,但没吃过中国小吃的老外肯定是不能理解的。还是让我们一块来学习一下吧. 中式早点 烧饼Clay oven rolls 油条Fried bread stick 韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings 水饺Boiled dumplings 蒸饺Steamed dumplings 馒头Steamed buns 割包Steamed sandwich 饭团Rice and vegetable roll 蛋饼Egg cakes 皮蛋100-year egg 咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg 豆浆Soybean milk 饭 类 稀饭Rice porridge 白饭Plain white rice 油饭Glutinous oil rice 糯米饭Glutinous rice 卤肉饭Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg 地瓜粥Sweet potato congee 面 类 馄饨面Wonton & noodles 刀削面Sliced noodles 麻辣面Spicy hot noodles 麻酱面Sesame paste noodles 鸭肉面Duck with noodles 鳝鱼面Eel noodles 乌龙面Seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles 牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles 板条Flat noodles 米粉Rice noodles 炒米粉Fried rice noodles 冬粉Green bean noodle 汤 类 鱼丸汤Fish ball soup 贡丸汤Meat ball soup 蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup 蛤蜊汤Clams soup 牡蛎汤Oyster soup 紫菜汤Seaweed soup 酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup 馄饨汤Wonton soup 猪肠汤Pork intestine soup 肉羹汤Pork thick soup 鱿鱼汤Squid soup 花枝羹Squid thick soup 甜点 爱玉Vegetarian gelatin 糖葫芦Tomatoes on sticks 长寿桃Longevity Peaches 芝麻球Glutinous rice sesame balls 麻花Hemp flowers 双胞胎Horse hooves 冰类 绵绵冰Mein mein ice 麦角冰Oatmeal ice 地瓜冰Sweet potato ice 红豆牛奶冰Red bean with milk ice 八宝冰Eight treasures ice 豆花Tofu pudding 果汁 甘蔗汁Sugar cane juice 酸梅汁Plum juice 杨桃汁Star fruit juice 青草茶Herb juice 点 心 牡蛎煎Oyster omelet 臭豆腐Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu) 油豆腐Oily bean curd 麻辣豆腐Spicy hot bean curd 虾片Prawn cracker 虾球Shrimp balls 春卷Spring rolls 蛋卷Chicken rolls 碗糕Salty rice pudding 筒仔米糕Rice tube pudding 红豆糕Red bean cake 绿豆糕Bean paste cake 糯米糕Glutinous rice cakes 萝卜糕Fried white radish patty 芋头糕Taro cake 肉圆Taiwanese Meatballs 水晶饺Pyramid dumplings 肉丸Rice-meat dumplings 豆干Dried tofu 其 他 当归鸭Angelica duck 槟榔Betel nut 火锅Hot pot 中餐菜谱   肉类 Meat   白切肉 boiled pork sliced   白扣羊肉 boiled mutton   爆牛肚 fried trips   扁豆肉丝 shredded pork and french beans   冰糖肘子 pork jiont stewed with rock sugar   菠萝香酥肉 sweet-and-sour pork with pineapple   叉烧肉 bbq pork(cantonese tyle)/grilled pork   炒腊肉 stir-fried smoked pork   炒木须肉 fried shreds of pork,fungus and eggs ,meat with omelet and fungus   炒里脊丝 saute pork fillet shreds   炒肉片 fried pork sliced   炒肉丁 fried meat cubes   炒肉丝 fried shredded pork   炒猪肝 fried pork liver   炒肚尖 fried tip of pig’s tripes   炒羊肚 fried lamb tripes   豉汁牛肉 fried beef with soy bean sauce   葱爆肉丁 sliced pork with scallion   葱爆肉粉丝 pork slices with vermicelli   葱爆羊肉 fried mutton slice with green scallion   葱头牛肉丝 shredded beef with onion   脆皮三丝卷 crisp rolls of pork,sea-cucumber and bamboo shoots   冬笋炒肉丝 asute shredded pork with bamboo shoots   冬菇猪蹄 pig’s trotters with mushrooms   冬菜扣肉 steamed spicy cabbage abd pork   豆瓣牛肉 beef in chilli bean sauce   炖猪蹄 stewed pig’s trotters   粉蒸排骨 steamed spareribs with rice flour   咖哩牛肉 fried curry beef   干煸牛肉丝 sauteed beef shreds with chilli   宫爆腰花 stir-fried kidney with chilli and peanuts   古老肉 sweet-and-sour pork   蚝油牛肉 oyster sauce beef   红烧肉 stewed pork with brown sauce   红烧狮子头 stewed meatballs with brown sauce   红烧排骨 spareribs with brown sauce   红烧肘子 pork leg braised in brown sauce   红烧蹄筋 braised tendon with brown sauce   红烧牛肉 beef with brown sauce   红烧羊肉 mutton braised in brown sauce   红油肚丝 shredded tripe with chilli sauce   滑肉片 sliced prok with cream sauce   滑溜里脊 saute fillet with thick gravy   花椒牛肉 cayenne beef   黄瓜肉丁 diced pork with cucumber   回锅肉 stir-fried boiled pork slices in hot sauce .twice-cooked pork slices   回锅辣白肉 white meat in hot sauce   家乡熏蹄 home-made pig’s trotters   酱肉 braised pork weasoned with soy sauce   酱牛肉 spiced beef   酱爆肉 fried sliced pork with soy sauce   酱爆肉丁 fried diced pork in soy sauce   酱爆肉丝 shredded pork with soy sauce   酱猪肘 spiced pig’s leg   酱猪肚 spiced pig’s tripe   椒酱肉 mixed meat with chilli   韭黄肉丝 shredded pork with chives   烤乳猪 roasted sucking pig   烤猪肉 roast pork   烤牛肉 roast beef   扣肉 braised meat   辣子肉丁 diced prok with green pepper   栗子红烧肉 braised pork with chestnuts   蚂蚁上树 vermicelli with spicy minced pork   梅干菜扣肉 steamed pork with preserved vegetables   焖牛肉 pot roast beef   米粉蒸肉 steamed pork with rice flour   蜜汁火腿 steamed ham with honey sauce   扒白条 braised pork slices   排肉片 stewed pork strip   肉片 meat slice   肉丝 shredded meat   肉末 minced meat   肉丁 diced meat   肉馅 meat filling   清炸猪里脊 dry-fried pork fillet   青椒肉丝 shredded pork with green pepper   青椒牛肉 fried beef with green pepper   清蒸猪脑 white steamed pig’s brain   清蒸羊肉 steamed mutton   清炖牛尾 steamed oxtail in clear soup   软炸里脊 soft-fried fillet   砂锅狮子头 meatballs in earthen-pot   砂锅丸子 meat balls en casserole   生汆牛肉片 poached beef fillet   时蔬炒牛肉 sauteed sliced beef with seasonal greens   涮羊肉 instant-boiled mutton Mongolian hot pot   手抓羊肉 boiled mutton   双冬牛肉 beef with mushroom and bamboo shoots   水晶蹄膀 shredded pork knuckle in jelly   蒜泥白肉 shredded pork with garlic sauce   蒜蓉牛柳条 fillet of beef with garlic sauce   坛子肉 diced pork in pot   糖醋里脊 pork fried with sugar and vinegar dressing , pork fillet with sweet and sour sauce   糖醋排骨 sweet-and-sour spareribs   豌豆肉丁 diced pork with green pies   雪菜肉丝 shredded pork with salted potherb mustard   盐煎肉 fried pork with salted pepper   盐水羊肉 salted mutton   羊肉串 lamb shashlik   腰果肉丁 diced pork with cashew nuts   银芽炒牛肉 sauteed beef and sprouts in satay sauce   鱼香肉丝 shredded pork with garlic sauce   炸丸子 deep-fried meatballs   炸肉茄夹 fried eggplant with meat stuffing   糟白肉 cold pork slices marianted in wine essence   芝麻羊肉 fried mutton with sesame seeds   走油肉 fried boiled pork 中国小吃   烧饼     Clay oven rolls   油条     Fried bread stick   水饺     Boiled dumplings   馒头     Steamed buns   饭团     Rice and vegetable roll   皮蛋     100-year egg   咸鸭蛋    Salted duck egg   豆浆     Soybean milk    饭类      稀饭     Rice porridge   白饭     Plain white rice   糯米饭    Glutinous rice   蛋炒饭    Fried rice with egg    面类   刀削面    Sliced noodles   麻辣面    Spicy hot noodles   乌龙面    Seafood noodles   板条     Flat noodles   榨菜肉丝面  Pork , pickled mustard green noodles   米粉     Rice noodles    汤类      紫菜汤    Seaweed soup   牡蛎汤    Oyster soup   蛋花汤    Egg & vegetable soup   鱼丸汤    Fish ball soup    点心      臭豆腐    Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)   油豆腐    Oily bean curd   虾球     Shrimp balls   春卷     Spring rolls   蛋卷     Chicken rolls   肉丸     Rice-meat dumplings   火锅     Hot pot 蘑菇鸡片: mogu gaipan   左公鸡: general Tso‘s chicken   捞面、炒面: lou mein,   杂碎: chop sue   签语饼:fortune 小甜饼 鸡鸭类 chicken and duck   白斩鸡 boiled chicken   棒棒鸡 chicken cutlets in chilli sauce   荸荠鸡片 saute chicken slices with water chestnuts   北京烤鸭 roast beijing duck   拆骨鸡 boneless chicken   炒鸡片 stir-fried chicken slices   陈皮鸡 chicken with orange flavor   葱油白鸡 boiled chicken with scallion   脆皮鸡 deep fried chicken with crisp skin   冬笋鸡片 saute sliced chicken with bamboo shoots   富贵鸡 steamed chicken with stuffing   芙蓉鸡片 chicken slices with eggwhite puffs   宫保鸡丁 sauted chicken cubes with chilli and peanuts   贵妃鸡 chicken wings and legs with brown sauce   蚝油扒鸭 grilled duck in oyster   红扒鸡 braised chicken in brown sauce   红糟鸭片 duck slices in wine sauce   葫芦八宝鸡 gourd-shaped chicken in stuffing   烩鸭掌 braised duck webs   酱鸡 chicken simmered in brown sauce   酱爆鸡丁 quick-fried diced chicken in bean sauce   椒盐鸡 chicken with spicy salt   叫化鸡 beggar’s chicken(baked chicken)   口蘑鸡块 chicken stew with mushrooms   辣椒炒鸡块 stir-fried diced chicken with green pepper   栗子鸡 stewed chicken with chestnuts   明炉烧鸭 barbecued duck with sweet paste   南京板鸭 steamed nanjing duck   汽锅鸡 yunnan-style steamed chicken   清蒸全鸡 steamed whole chicken in clear soup   砂锅鸡 chicken en casserole   烧鸡 grilled chicken   糖醋鸡条 sweet and sour chicken cutlets   油淋鸡 boiling oil scalded chicken   五香鸡 spiced chicken   香酥鸡 savoury and crisp chicken   熏鸡 smoked chicken   醉鸡 wined chicken   炸鸡卷 fried chicken rolls   樟茶鸭 smoked duck   纸包鸡 chicken wrapped in cellophane   云腿鸡片 stir-fried chicken and ham 中式早点   割包 Steamed sandwich   蛋饼 Egg cakes   豆干 Dried tofu   韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings   水晶饺 Pyramid dumplings    其它   当归鸭 Angelica duck   槟榔 Betel nut    饭类   油饭 Glutinous oil rice   卤肉饭 Braised pork rice   地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee    面类   冬粉   Green bean noodle   炒米粉 Fried rice noodle   馄饨面 Wonton & noodles   麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles   鸭肉面 Duck with noodles   鳝鱼面 Ecl noodles   牡蛎细面 Oyster thin noodles    汤类   贡丸汤 Meat ball soup   蛤蜊汤 Clams soup   酸辣汤 Sweet & sour soup   馄饨汤 Wonton soup   猪肠汤 Pork intestine soup   肉羹汤 Pork thick soup   鱿鱼汤 Squid soup   花枝羹 Squid thick soup    点心   虾片 Prawn cracker   碗糕 Salty rice pudding   肉圆 Taiwanese meatballs   牡蛎煎 Oyster omelet   红豆糕 Red bean cake   绿豆糕 Bean paste cake   糯米糕 Glutinous rice cakes   萝卜糕 Fried white radish patty   芋头糕 Taro cake   麻辣豆腐 Spicy hot bean curd   筒仔米糕 Rice tube pudding    甜点   爱玉 Vegetarian gelatin   麻花 Hemp flowers   糖葫芦 Tomatoes on sticks   长寿桃 Longevity Peaches   芝麻球 Glutinous rice sesame balls   双胞胎 Horse hooves 蔬菜类 Carrots /胡萝卜 Potato - Brushed/ 拉绒马铃薯 Alfalfa/紫花苜蓿 Asparagus/芦笋 Baby Bok Choy/小白菜 Baby Corn/小玉米 Bean Shoots/豆芽 Beans - Borlotti/扁豆 Beans - Butter/黄豆 Beans - Green/绿豆 Beans - Snake/蛇豆 Beetroot/甜菜根 Beetroot - baby/小甜菜根 Broccoli/椰菜 Broccoli & Cauliflower mixed pieces/椰菜和花椰菜混合体 Broccoli - Chinese (Gai Lum)/椰菜-中国产 Broccoli - pieces/椰菜-分瓣的 Brussels Sprouts/芽甘蓝芽 Cabbage - Chinese (Wong Nga Baak)/中国卷心菜 Cabbage - Green/绿卷心菜 Cabbage - Red - half/红甘蓝-半个 Cabbage - Savoy/甘蓝-皱叶甘蓝 Capsicum - Banana/香蕉形辣椒 Capsicum - Green/绿辣椒 Capsicum - Red/红辣椒 Capsicum - Yellow /黄辣椒 Cauliflower/花椰菜 Celery/ 旱芹 Chillies - Red birds eye/ 红辣椒-红鸟眼 Choi Sum / Choi Sum Corn - Sweet/ 甜玉米 Mushrooms - Field - 200g/ 野生蘑菇 Mushrooms - Gourmet Oysters / 蘑菇 Spinach - English/英国菠菜 Cress - Mustard/ 水芹-芥菜 Cress Mix/ 杂交水芹 Cucumber - Green/绿黄瓜 Cucumber - Lebanese/黎巴嫩黄瓜 Cucumber - Telegraph (Continental)/黄瓜 Eggplant/茄子 Eggplant - Baby/小茄子 Eshallots/ 椭圆小洋葱 Fennel - Baby/ 小茴香 Garlic/ 大蒜 非常好 Leeks/ 韭 非常好 Leeks - Pencil or Baby/ 小韭 Lettuce - Baby Cos/ 莴苣 Lettuce - Butter/ 牛油莴苣 Lettuce - Coral Green/ 莴苣-珊瑚绿 Lettuce - Coral Red/ 莴苣-珊瑚红 Lettuce - Cos/ 莴苣-Cos Lettuce - Mignonette/ 莴苣-木犀草 Lettuce - Oakleaf Green/ 橡树叶绿 Lettuce - Oakleaf Red/ 橡树叶红 Lettuce - Radicchio/ 菊莴 Lettuce - Standard Iceberg/莴苣-标准冰山 Mung bean sprouts/绿豆芽 Mushroom - Button /蘑菇 Mushroom Mix - Gourmet / 杂交蘑菇 Mushrooms - BBQ(Large) /大蘑菇 Mushrooms - Black Funghi/黑蘑菇 Mushrooms - Enoki/蘑菇-Enoki Mushrooms - Shemeji/ 蘑菇- Shemeji Mushrooms - Shiitake/ 蘑菇- Shiitake Mushrooms - Swiss Brown - 200g/瑞士褐色蘑菇 Mushrooms - White Funghi / Mushrooms - White Funghi Onions - Brown/ 棕色洋葱 Onions - Brown - 1kg/ 洋葱-褐色 Onions - Pickling/ 洋葱-腌渍品 Onions - Spanish (Red)/西班牙红洋葱 Onions - Spring/ 发条洋葱 Onions - White/ 白洋葱 Parsnip / 欧洲防风草 Peas - Snow/ 雪豌豆 Peas - Sugar Snap/甜豌豆 Pink Eye Potatoes/ 粉红色马铃薯 Potato - Bintje/马铃薯- Bintje Potato - Cocktail - "Chats"/ 马铃薯-开胃食品-“聊天” Potato - Desiree/ 马铃薯-- Desiree Potato - New /新品种马铃薯 Potato - Pontiac/马铃薯-- Pontiac Potato - Washed Sebago/马铃薯 Pumpkin - Butternut /番瓜- Butternut Pumpkin - Jap/日本番瓜 Pumpkin - QLD Blue/番瓜- QLD Blue Radish/萝卜 Rocket/芝麻菜 很好 Salad Mix/混合色拉 好 Shallots/ 葱 Spinach - Baby / 菠菜 Spinach - Silver beet / 菠菜 Sprout pack - 3 in 1 /菜芽包-三合一 Sprouts - Snow Pea/ 雪豌豆芽 Squash - Yellow/ 黄番瓜 Stir Fry - Chinese vegetables/ 中国蔬菜 Stir Fry Vegetables/油炸蔬菜 极好 Sweet Potato (Kumera) - 1kg/ 甘薯 Sweet Potato - Red or Kumera/ 红甘薯 Three Vegetable Mix - 500g/三种蔬菜混合 Tomato/西红柿 Tomato - 1kg bag/ 西红柿-一公斤一袋 Tomato - Cherry/ 樱桃西红柿 Tomato - Roma (Egg)/ 鸡蛋西红柿 Tomato - Trellis/ 蔓藤西红柿 Tomato - Vine Ripened/ 西红柿-在蔓藤上熟的 Tomato-Vine Ripened-Tray of 23/ 西红柿-在蔓藤上熟的-23号盘 Tomato Roma (Egg) - 1kg bag/ 西红柿-Roma (Egg)-一公斤一袋 Turnip - Baby/ 小芜箐甘蓝 Zucchini - Green/ 绿番瓜(夏季产番瓜的一种) 水果类 Apple - Granny Smith/苹果-青蛇果 Apple - Red Delicious/苹果-蛇果 Apple - Red Delicious (Small)-bag of 10/苹果-蛇果(小个,每袋十个) Apple - Royal Gala/苹果-皇家姬娜 Avocado - eat later/鳄梨-未熟 Avocado - eat now/鳄梨-已熟 Banana - Lady Finger/香蕉 Banana - regular - eat later/香蕉-大众 Banana - regular - eat now/香蕉-大众 Blackberries/黑莓 Dates/枣椰子 Figs - Punnet of 5/无花果-五个一盒 Fresh Fruit Salad - 400g /新鲜水果沙拉-400克 Fruit Box - Company/果盒-大盒(公司适用) Fruit Box - Small Office/果盒-小盒(小办公室适用) Honeydew Melon/蜜瓜 Kiwi Fruit /新西兰果 Lime/酸橙 Lychee/荔枝 Mangosteen/倒捻子 Nectarine Yellow/油桃 Orange - Valencia/橙子-巴伦西亚桔 Papaya/番木瓜果 Passionfruit/西番莲之果 Grape - Muscat/葡萄-麝香葡萄 Grape - Red Flame - Seedless/葡萄-红火焰-无籽 Grape - White - Seedless/葡萄-白色无籽 Grapefruit/柚子 Raspberries/浆果 Rhubarb/大黄 Rockmelon/哈蜜瓜 Seasonal Fruit & Vegetable Pack - $30.00/该季节的蔬菜和水果盒 Peach - Red/桃子-红色 Pear - Beurre Bosc/梨 Pear - Williams/梨-威廉斯 Pineapple/凤梨 Plum - Yellow - 1kg bag/李子-黄色-每袋一公斤 Rambutan/红毛丹果 Strawberries/草莓 各式食材中英文对照 面粉/中筋面粉 Plain flour /all-purpose flour 低筋面粉/低根粉 cake flour / soft flour / weak flour / low protein flour 高筋面粉/筋面/根面/高根粉 gluten flour / strong flour / bread flour / baker's flour / high protein flour 全麦面粉 whole wheat flour 澄面粉/澄粉/澄面 non-glutinous flour / wheat flour / wheat starch 自发面粉 self- raising flour 粗玉米豆粉 polenta / yellow cornmeal 粟粉/粟米粉/玉米粉/玉米淀粉 corn flour / cornstarch 生粉/太白粉/地瓜粉 potato starch / potato flour 树薯粉/木薯粉/茨粉/菱粉/泰国生粉/太白粉/地瓜粉 Tapioca starch / tapioca flour 蕃薯粉/地瓜粉 sweet potato flour 马蹄粉 water chestnut flour 葛粉 arrowroot flour 臭粉/胺粉/阿摩尼亚粉/嗅粉 powdered baking ammonia / carbonate of ammonia / ammonia bicarbonate / ammonia carbonate / hartshorn 发粉/泡打粉/泡大粉/速发粉/蛋糕发粉 baking powder 苏打粉/小苏打/梳打粉/小梳打/食粉/重曹 baking soda / bicarb ofsoda 塔塔粉/他他粉 cream of tartar 卡士达粉/蛋黄粉/吉士粉/吉时粉/ custard powder 卡士达/克林姆/奶皇馅/蛋奶馅 custard / pastry cream 蛋白粉 egg white powder? 粘米粉/黏米粉/在来米粉/在莱米粉/再来米粉 rice flour 糕仔粉 cooked rice flour 糯米粉 glutinous rice flour / sweet rice flour 凤片粉/熟糯米粉/糕粉/加工糕粉 fried sweet rice flour / fried glutinous rice flour 绿豆粉 mung bean flour / tepung hun kwee 小麦胚芽/麦芽粉 wheat germ 小麦蛋白/面筋粉 wheat gluten 碱水/(木见)水 alkaline water/lye water/potassium carbonate 白矾 alum 硼砂 borax 石膏 gypsum 酵母/酒饼 yeast/ibu roti 面包/面饱 bread 土司面包/吐司 toast 面包糠/面包屑 breadcrumbs 香草豆/香草荚/香草片/香子兰荚 vanilla bean/vanilla pod 香草精/云尼拉香精/凡尼拉香精 vanilla extract/vanilla essence 香草粉 vanilla powder 班兰粉/香兰粉 ground pandan/ground screwpine leaves/serbok daun pandan 班兰精/香兰精 pandan paste/pasta pandan 玫瑰露/玫瑰露精 rosewater/rosewater essence essence 杏仁粉 almond flour/almond mieal 皮屑 grated zest/grated rind 海苔粉 ground seaweed 黑蔗糖?#123;/糖蜜/甘蔗糖蜜 molasses 金黄糖?#123; golden syrup 枫糖?#123;/枫树糖?#123;/枫糖 maple syrup 玉米糖?#123; corn syrup/karo syrup 葡萄糖?#123; glucose syrup 麦芽糖?#123; barley maltsyrup/maltsyrup 麦芽糖 maltose/malt sugar 焦糖 carmael 果糖 Efructos 乳糖 lactose 转化糖 invert sugar 日式糙米糖? amazake 绵花糖霜 marshmallow cream cream 冰糖 ROC
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