浙江省宁波市2012届高三十校联考英语试题.doc

HLLYBQ整理 供“高中试卷网（http:/sj.fjjy.org）”浙江省宁波市2012届高三“十校联考”考试试题（英语）说明：1、本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共120分，考试时间120分钟。2、请将答案全部填写在答题卡上。选择题部分（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. - Well, its getting late. I must be going. Thank you for inviting me to the evening party of the Rabbit Year.-_. A. Oh, its so late. B. Thank you for coming. C. All right. D. I really had a happy time.2. In January, 2011, _ leader of the Chinese Communist Party Hu Jintao was warmly received by Barak Obama, who was elected _ president of the US two years ago. A. /; / B. the; / C. the; the D. /; the3. Youd better not leave the football club. If you do, most probably you will not be _ back in. A. turned B. received C. admitted D. abstracted4. “Ungelivable” is so new an English word coined on the Internet _ is forbidden to appear in official media or documents at present. A. that B. which C. it D. as5. If you havent had enough sleep, your actions will give you _ during the day. A. away B. up C. in D. off6. The teacher was absorbed in writing something, only _ now and then to refer to a book or another. A. to stop B. stopped C. stopping D. having stopped7. No doubt she will be late. Its _ of her to keep all the other guests waiting. A. original B. logical C. normal D. typical8. My uncle _ in Taiwan for 20 years. Now he has settled down in mainland. A. lived B. had lived C. has lived D. was living9. _ you work hard, you wont solve this problem. A. Even B. As C. Unless D. Since10. The illness of her son is so _ that she cannot go to sleep at night. A. satisfying B. worrying C. surprising D. puzzling11. Usually an adult man can grow about 1.7 meters tall, _ a few may grow as short as 1.3 meters. A. while B. or C. for D. so12. - Ill buy you a ten-speed bicycle as a birthday present. - Is that a _? I wish you would not disappoint me. A. decision B. presentation C. preference D. promise13. According to our school regulations, you _ arrive at school before 7 A.M. A. may B. can C. will D. should14. The case is rare _ a man can be cured of such a terrible disease. A. when B. where C. how D. that15. - Could you be so kind as to pass me the cell phone? - _. A. With pleasure B. A pleasure C. Yes, please D. Go ahead.16. We will give a gift to _ comes first. A. who B. whomever C. whom D. whoever17. _ what I had previously thought, my new deskmate turned out to be a very interesting guy. A. Instead of B. In spite of C. Contrary to D. Because of18. He is considered to be a gifted manager, _ with a quick mind and good humor. A. one B. each C. that D. who19. I dont think it easy, even if we work hard, _ the South Korea and the North Korea to sit down to talk at present. A. persuaded B. to persuade C. persuade D. persuading20. What a pity. If I had caught that flight, I _ over the Pacific Ocean now. A. would fly B. would have flown C. would be flying D. were flying第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My friend John always has something to tell me. He knows so much that 21 men have to have older and more worldly wise men to tell them, 22 , who to trust, how to care for others and how to live life 23 the fullest.Recently, John lost his 24 Janet. For eight years she fought against cancer, but in the end her sickness had the last 25 . One day John took out a folded piece of 26 from his wallet. He had found it, so he told me, when he 27 up some drawers at home. It was a 28 love letter Janet had written. The note could look like a school girls scrawls(潦草地写，乱涂) about her dream guy. 29 the letter was written by a woman who had had seven children, a woman who fought for her life and who 30 only had a few months left to live.It was 31 a beautiful recipe (处方，食谱) for how to keep a marriage together. Janets 32 of her husband begins like this, “Loved me. Took care of me. Worried about me.”“Helped me when I was ill.” The next 33 reads. After that she turned 34 the paper and added “Warmth. Humor. Kindness. Thoughtfulness.” And then she writes about the husband she has 35 with and loved most in her life. “ 36 there when I needed you.” The last words she wrote 37 all the others. I can see her for me when she added thoughtfully “Good friend.”I stand beside John now, and cannot pretend to know how it feels to lose someone who is as close to 38 as Janet was to him. I need to 39 what he has to say much more than he needs to talk. “John,” I ask. “How do you stick together with someone through 38 yearsnot to mention the sickness? How do I know 40 I can bear to stand by my wifes side if she becomes sick one day?”“You can.” he says quietly, “ If you love her enough, you can.”21. A. old B. wise C. young D. foolish22. A. for instance B. at no time C. in that case D. as a matter of fact23. A. in B. to C. at D. for24. A. friend B. colleague C. wife D. sister25. A. possibility B. chance C. hope D. word26. A. handkerchief B. cloth C. leather D. paper27. A. fixed B. looked C. tidied D. put28. A. small B. long C. descriptive D. talkative 29. A. So B. But C. And D. While30. A. probably B. surely C. certainly D. definitely 31. A. only B. firstly C. lastly D. also32. A. imagination B. description C. dream D. expectation33. A. letter B. note C. line D. paragraph34. A. away B. down C. off D. over35. A. lived B. dealt C. quarreled D. argued 36. A. Constantly B. Always C. Never D. Seldom37. A. take the place of B. get rid of C. take away D. sum up38. A. me B. Janet C. John D. you39. A. speak up B. repeat C. discuss D. hear40. A. why B. where C. if D. when第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题，每题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （A）Today, in many high schools, teaching is now a technical miracle of computer labs, digital cameras, DVD players and laptops. Teachers can e-mail parents, post messages for students on online bulletin(公告，告示) boards, and take attendance with a quick movement of a mouse.Even though we are now living in the digital age, the basic and most important element of education has not changed. Most students still need that one-on-one, teacher-student relationship to learn and to succeed. Teenagers need instruction in English, math or history, but they also want personal advice and encouragement. Kids talk with me about their families, their weekend plans, their favorite TV shows and their relationship problems. In my English and journalism classes, we talk about Shakespeare and persuasive(富有哲理的) essays, but we also discuss college basketball, the war in Iraq and career choices. Students show me pictures of their rebuilt cars, their family vacations, and their newborn baby brothers. This personal connection is the necessary link between teachers and students that no amount of technology can improve upon or replace. A few years ago I had a student in sophomore English who was struggling with my class and with school in general. Although he was a humorous young man who liked to joke around, I knew his family life was far from ideal. Whenever I approached him about missing homework or low test grades, he always had the same reply, “It doesnt matter because Im quitting school anyway.” Even though he always said this in a half-teasing way, I knew he needed to hear my different opinion and my “value of a high school education” lecture. He needed to hear this speech from me. After he left my class, he struggled through the next two years of school. But, he did finally graduate because we kept telling him to hang in there. Wed cared about him finishing school. Recently, I saw this former student working at a local Italian restaurant. I told him again how proud I was of him. He said that he was hoping to go back to school to become a certified electrician. I encouraged him to get that training. Students rely on compassionate teachers to guide, to tutor, to listen, to laugh and to cry with them. Teachers provide the most important link in the educational processthe human one. 41. The first paragraph mainly talks about _. A. the variety of modern teaching methods. B. the wide use of modern technology in education C. the importance of teacher-parent relationship. D. the importance of using modern technology.42. The underlined word “ compassionate” in Para 5 means _. A. ambitious B. knowledgeable C. sympathetic D. generous43. According to the text, the most important element in education is _. A. teachers good instruction B. advanced technology C. teachers encouragement D. personal connection44. The author states his view of education by _. A. example B. description C. figure D. comparison ( B )Australia-The vote for euthanasia(安乐死)was finally taken at 3:45 this morning. After six months argument and final 16 hours hot debates, Australias Northern Territory became the first legal authority in the world to allow doctors to take the lives of incurably ill patients who wish to die. The bill was passed by the vote of 15 to 10. Almost immediately word flashed on the Internet and was picked up, half a world away, by John Hofsess, the director of the Right to Die Society of Canada. He sent it on through the groups on-line service, Death NET. Hofsess says, “We posted it all day long, because this isnt just something that happened in Australia. Its world history.” The full import may take a while to understand. The NT Rights of the Terminally III law has left physicians and citizens trying to deal with its moral and practical meaning. Some have breathed sighs of relief, but others, including churches, right to life groups and the Australian Medical Association, bitterly attacked the bill and the haste(匆忙,急忙) of its passage. But the tide is unlikely to turn back. In Australia where an aging population, life extending technology and changing community attitudes have all played their part other states are going to consider making a similar law to for euthanasia. In the US and Canada, where the right to die movement is gathering strength, observers are waiting for the dominoes(多米诺骨牌) to start falling. Under the new Northern Territory law, an adult patient can request death probably by a deadly injection or pill to put an end to suffering. The patient must be diagnosed as incurably ill by two doctors. After a “cooling off” period of seven days, the patient can sign a certificate of request. After 48 hours the wish for death can be met. For Lloyd Nickson, a 54 year old Darwin man suffering from lung cancer, the law means he can get on with living without the fear of his suffering: a terrifying death from his breathing condition. “Im not afraid of dying from a spiritual point of view, but what I was afraid of was how Id go, because Ive watched people die in the hospital fighting for oxygen and clawing at their masks,” he says. 45. According to the text ,which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Australia now is the only country in the world to pass the law of euthanasia.B. All people in Australia dont have the same positive attitude to euthanasia. C. Many patients will ask their doctors for euthanasia because they are afraid of death. D. According to the law, if a patient requests death, his or her wish will be met after 48 hours.46. The underlined sentence in Para 2, “observers are waiting for the dominoes to start falling.” means that observers are waiting to see _.A. the result of the game of dominoes.B. that peoples attitude to euthanasia will be changed.C. that the bill about euthanasia in Australia will come to an end.D. the similar bills will be passed in other countries.47. Australia was the first country to pass the bill of euthanasia, but not USA or Canada. Which one is NOT the reason ?A. In Australia, the technology of extending life is advanced.B. In Australia, it is easy to deal with the moral and practical meaning.C. In Australia, old people take up great part in the population of the whole country.D. Australians gradually realize suffering from a terrible disease is worse than immediate death.48. It can be inferred from the text that _.A. when Lloyd Nickson dies, he will face his death with calm characteristic of euthanasia.B. physicians and citizens in Australia share the same view on euthanasia.C. other countries are going to consider making a similar law to deal with euthanasia.D. under the bill, patients requesting death are sure to be injected by deadly medicine.49. Whats the authors attitude to euthanasia?A. Negative B. Critical C. Positive D. Doubtful (C ) A person named Bernard Jackson today is a free man, but he has many bitter memories. He spent five years in prison after a jury (陪审团)wrongly convicted (判处有罪) him of raping two women. At Jacksons trial, although two witnesses testified that Jackson was with them in another location at the time of the crime, he was convicted anyway. Why? The jury believed the testimony(证词)of the two victims, who positively identified Jackson as the man who had attacked them. The court eventually freed Jackson after the police found the real criminal.Many factors influence the accuracy of eyewitness testimony. For instance, witnesses sometimes see photographs of several suspects before they try to identify the person they saw in a group of people. They can become confused by seeing many photographs of similar faces. The number of people in the group, and whether it is a person or a photograph, may also affect a witnesss