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2021-2022学年安徽省铜陵市义安区七年级(上)期末英语试卷一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)1.
一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)1.
1.
My sister can play
tennis well,but she can't play
guitar well.()
A. the; the
B. the; /
C. /: the
D. /; /
2.
---Bob,does your father play sports?
.He thinks it's good for his health.()3.
3.
A. Yes,he is
B. Yes,he does
C. No,he isn't
D. No,he doesn't
—Helen,arc these books
…Yes,.
…Yes,.
are.My names arc on them.()
A. yours; they
B. yours; they
C. yours; they
B. yours; these
C. hers: they
D. hers; these
4.
5.
——He can
A. ask
his parents for help.(
B. need
C. thank
D. get
Do you think it's
for students to go hiking (远足)?
—My friend Jack can't find his brother.
…Of coursc.Studcnts don't do sports very often.()A. Relaxing
A. Relaxing
A. Relaxing
B. interesting
C. easy
D. difficult
6.
6.
The school things in that store are
sale,so students can buy them
a low
price.(A. on; at
A. on; at
A. on; at
B. on; in
C. in; at
D. at; on
7.
7.
We have
classes this morning and the
class is English.()
8.
8.
A. three; three B. third; third
C. three; third
D. third: three
My father likes watching TV very much,.
it's relaxing for him.()
A. because
B. but
C. or
D. so
9.
---DadJ'm hungry.May I have some
——Sure.Bul don't ea( too much.()A. bread
A. bread
A. bread
B. hamburger
C. egg
D. banana
10.
—FrankJet's play soccer together,OK?
Let's go.() 【解析】ask询问,要求;need需要,必须;thank谢谢;get取,拿。根据语境,可知 杰克找不到他的弟弟了,建议他向他的父母求助,即ask sb for help。
故选:Ao——我的朋友杰克找不到他的弟弟了。
一一他可以向他的父母求助。
辨析动词的含义,结合语境,给出答案。
5. 【答案】D【解析]relaxing使人放松的;interesting有趣的;easy容易的;difficult困难的:根据 句意,学生们不经常运动,可知徒步旅行对他们来说很难。
故选:D。
--你认为徒步旅行对学生们来说很难吗?
“当然。学生们不经运动。
正确辨析四个选项的汉语意思,结合题干句意分析作答。
6. 【答案】A【解析】。n在上面;at在......;in在里面;on sale折价销传;根据句意,学习用品在促 销,用介词on; at a...price以......的价格;以低价买到学习用品,用介词at。
故选:Ao那家商店的学习用品在促销,所以学生们可以低价买它们。
注意介词用法,结合语境,选择正确答案。
7. 【答案】C【解析】three三,基数词;third第三,序数词。第一个空,修饰名词复数classes用基 数词threeo第二个空,修饰单数名词class,定冠词the后用序数词third。
故选:Co今天上午我们有三节课,第三节课是英语。
英语中的基数词是用于描述事物数量的多少,序数词是指表示顺序的数词,通常表示"第几”,要结合语境,选择合适用法。
8. 【答案】A【解析]because因为;but但是:or或者、否则;so所以。根据My father likes watching TV very much11我父亲非常喜欢看电视”可知,”因为”电视让他放松。用because引导原因 状语从句。
故选:Ao我父亲非常喜欢看电视,因为电视让他放松。
连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境, 选择合适连词用法。
9. 【答案】A【解析】bread 面包;hamburger 汉堡;egg 鸡蛋;banana 香蕉:hamburger / egg / banana 是可数名词,在some后应用复数形式;bread是不可数名词,不加s。
故选:Ao--爸爸,我饿了。我可以吃点面包吗?
”当然可以。但是不要吃得太多。
牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
10. 【答案】B【解析】A.给你;B.听起来不错;C.玩得高兴;D.不客气。根据句意,---弗兰克,我们 一起踢足球,好吗?--我们走吧。可知横线处填”听起来不错"。
故选:Bo…弗兰克,我们一起踢足球,好吗?
…听起来不错,我们走吧。
考查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思,对 其用法做到心里有数,再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
11-20.【答案】C、D、A、B、B、A、B、C、A、D【解析】(I ) C.考查数词。A.lhree三:B.four四:C.five五;D.six六;文中提到我爷 爷65岁了。他出生于10月10日。我奶奶六十岁了。我爸爸的生日是5月12日。我妈 妈的生口是…个月后。再加上作者自己,可知一共有五个人。故选C。
(2) D.考查介词。A.in在...时候,用于表示一天中的某段时间,指年、月、季节;B.at 在,用于表示表示时刻或钟点时间等;C.from从;D.on在…时候,表示某一天或星期儿 等具体的日期;根据"October 10th" 10月10日,这是具体的日期,因此选介词on。故选 DoA.考查代词。A.Her她的;B.His他的;C.My我的:D.Your你的;根据前一句 "My grandmother is sixty"我奶奶60岁了,可知此处说的是我奶奶的生日,因此选A项。 故选AoB.考查数词。A.one_; B.two二;C.three 三;D.four 四;根据"My father's birthday is on May 12山"我爸爸的生日是 5 月 12 日,再结合"It's on July 12th" 它在7月12日,可知妈妈的生日在爸爸生日的两个月后,因此选two。故选B。
(3) B.考查名词。A.December + 二月:BJanuary —月;C.February Z1 月;D.November ~\^一月;根据"the first day of a year"—年的第一天,可知是在一月。故选B。
(4) A.考查动词。A.like喜欢;B.come来;C.want想要;D.help帮助;结合语境,可 知在那一天,我奶奶和妈妈喜欢去逛商店,因此选likeo故选A。
(5) B.考查动词。A.afford买得起;B.buy买;C.sell卖;D.want想要;根据上文,我 奶奶和妈妈喜欢去逛商店,可知她们为我买一些食物和新衣服,因此选buy。故选B。
(6) C.考查动词。A.watch观看;B.look看;C.see看见;D.look at看;结合语境,可 知此处是指祖父去看朋友,侧重看的结果,因此选see符合题意。故选C。
(7) A.考查动词。A.play玩;B.take花费;C.call打电话;D.watch观看:结合语境, 可知此处是我看电视并且玩电脑游戏,因此选play,play games 固定搭配,意为"玩电 脑游戏"。故选A。
(8) D.考查形容词。A.boring 无聊的;B.difficult 困难的;C.healthy 健康的;D.happy 开心的;根据前文对家人活动的描述以及"relaxing"可知,此处要表示那是轻松快乐的一 天,因此选happyo故选D。
本文主要介绍了作者家人的基本情况。在-月一日是作者家的家庭日,文章还介绍了这 一天家人们的活动等。
首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意, 结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
21.【答案】【小题1】F【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】E
【小题5】G[解析](1) F.根据答语 Well,I have English,math,Chinese,science,geography and art on Friday.嗯,我周五有英语、数学、语文、科学、地理和艺术课。结合选项可知,询问的 是F项What subjects do you have on Friday ?你周五有哪些科目。符合题意。故选F。
(2) D.根据下文Science is my favorite subject.科学是我最喜欢的科目。结合选项可知, 询问的是D.Whafs your favorite subject?你最喜欢的科目是什么?符合题意。故选D。
(3) A.根据My science teacher is Mrs.Liu.我的科学老师是刘老师。结合选项可知,询问 的是A.Who is your science teacher?谁是你的科学老师。符合题意。故选A。
(4) E.根据上文问句 Then do you like science,too?以及答语 I like Mrs.Liu,but I don't like science.我喜欢刘太太,但我不喜欢科学。结合选项可知,应做否定回答E.NoJ don't,不, 我不喜欢。符合题意。故选E。
(5) G.根据下文Yes.I like historyjoo.对我也喜欢历史。结合选项可知,上句说的是对 方喜欢历史。G.I like history.我喜欢历史。符合题意。故选G。
这是一则谈论喜欢的科目的对话。
题目要求选句子补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根 据上下文语境来确定句意,再结合选项选择正确的•项。
22-25.【答案】B、A、C、D【解析】细节理解题。
(1) B.根据第一栏中的Please bring my ID card to school.请把我的身份证带到学校。可知,王海需要她的身份证。故选B。
(2) A.根据第三栏中的 Can you take them to Tom? And my CDs are in his house.你能把 它们带给汤姆吗?我的CD在他家里。可知简的CD在汤姆家。故选A。
(3) C.根据第三栏中的 These are Tom's video tapes.He lost (hem in (he school.这些是汤姆 的录像带。他在学校丢了。可知简在学校找到了汤姆的录像带。故选C。
(4) D.根据第一栏中Please bring my ID card to school now.请把我的身份证带到学校。 第三栏中的 Can you take the math book to your cousin Li Ying?
She has a math class today.你能把数学书带给你表妹李英吗?她今天上数学课。可'知王海 和李英现在在学校。故选D。
短文是几个请求捎东西的便条。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。 掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原 文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
26〜29.【答案】B、D、C、B【解析】(1) B.细节理解题。根据Bill is from Canada.可知比尔来自加拿大。故选B。
(2) D.细节理解题。根据I can speak a little Chinese now,我现在会说一点中文了。可知, 现在鲍勃会说一点中文。故选D。
(3 ) C.细节理解题。根据My favorite food is dumplings.我最喜欢的食物是饺子。可知, 鲍勃最喜欢的食物是饺子。故选C。
(4) B.细节判断题。根据All the teachers are kind to有的老师都对我很好。可知所有的老师都对鲍勃很好,表达正确。故选B。
这是一封鲍勃给大卫的信。信中介绍了鲍勃的近况:他现在在北京有两个好朋友。他非 常喜欢中国的食物。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细 核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
30-33.【答案】A、C、B、C【解析】(1)A。细节理解题。根据We have trousers for men at a very good price-only 12 dollars.For women,we have blue and white sweaters for only 10 dollars.Buy them for your parents.For boys,you can buy shorts in white,black,grccn and bkic.Thcy arc only 8 dollars.Wc have long and short socks in eight col ors for girls.a们有男裤,价格很便宜一一只要12美元。对于女士,我们有蓝色和白色 的毛衣,只卖10美元。买给你的父母。对于男孩,你可以买到白色、黑色、绿色和蓝 色的短裤。它们只要8美元。我们有八种颜色的女式长袜和短袜。可知,你可以在商店 里为你妈妈买毛衣作为生日礼物。故选A。
(2) Co 细节理解题。根据 We have trousers for men a( a very good price—only 12 dollars. 我们有男裤,价格很便宜一一只要12美元。
For women Ave have blue and white sweaters for only 10 dollars.对于女士,我们有蓝色和白 色的毛衣,只卖 10 美元。Do you like sports? We have great sports shoes for only 7 dollars. 你喜欢运动吗?我们有很好的运动鞋,只要7美元。可知,我们有男式裤子,毛衣和鞋 子。没有提及T恤,故选C。
(3) Bo 数字计算题。根据 We have trousers for men al a very good price—only 12 dollars. 我们有男裤,价格很便宜一一只要12美元。
For women,we have blue and white sweaters for only 10 dollars,对于女士,我们有蓝色和白 色的毛衣,只卖10美元。可知一共是22美元,故选B。
(4) Co文章出处题。这篇短文介绍了新年的时候搞的一个特殊活动,短文给我们介绍 了一些特价的商品,如袜子、裤子、毛衣等等,还说明了他们的颜色和价格。故木文最 有可能出自广告,故选C。
这篇短文介绍了新年的时候搞的•个特殊活动,短文给我们介绍了 •些特价的商品,如 袜子、裤子、毛衣等等。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项,在抓住关键句 子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
34~38.【答案】B、B、D、C、C【解析】细节理解题。
(1 )B。根据"There is a very interesting art class at Hadley School.Its name is "Paint(绘画) with your parents" ”哈德利学校有一门非常有趣的美术课。它的名字是”和父母一起画画”。 "An interesting thing about this class is one of the teachers"这门课的有趣之处在于其中一 位老师。"if you arc interested in this class,please call Mr.Henry”如果你对这门课感兴趣, 请打电话给亨利先生。可知文章是关于一节课。可知B符合题意。故选:BoBo 根据"It's a two-hour class.1( begins (开始)a( 9: 15 in the morning"这是两小时 的课。它在上午9点15分开始。可知是早上11: 15结束。可知B符合题意。故选:BoD0 根据“Next week is Family Learning Week and there will be many activities(活动) at schools in the city.Thcrc is a very interesting art class at Hadley School”下周是家庭学习 周,城里的学校将会有很多活动。哈德利学校有一门非常有趣的美术课。可知D符合题 意。故选:DoCo 根据"Her name is J.P.Hayward,She will read from her new book ”她的名字是 J.P.Hayward.她将朗读她的新书。可知C符合题意。故选:C。
(2) Co 根据"A family ticket (票)is $ 8.That's for four people”—张家庭票是 8 美元。 那是四个人的。可知C符合题意。故选:C.
本文主要是关于家庭学习周里一些活动的介绍。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项,在抓住关键句 子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
39. 【答案】【小题 I ] Between 7: 30a.in.and8: I5a.ni.
【小题 2 】There arc five or six lessons every day[小题 3 ] They go and play on the playground【解析】(1)Between 7: 30 a.m.and 8: 15 a.m..细节理解题。根据第•段第一行"German school children have to be at their desks between 7: 30 a.m.and 8: 15 a.m.德国学 生必须在早上7点30分到8点15分之间坐在桌子前。”可知,7点30分到8点15分之 间要到校并且做在座位上。故答案为Between 7: 30 a.m.and 8: 15 a.m.。
(2) There are five or six lessons every day.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句"There arc usually five or six lessons everyday每天通常有五六节课。”可知,每天有五六节课。故答 案为 There are five or six lessons every day。
(3) They go and play on the playground.细节理解题。根据第二段第二行"In two twenty-minute breaks,students go and play on the playground 在两个 20 分钟的休息时间, 学生们去操场上玩。”由此可知,他们在休息时间去操场玩。故答案为They go and play on the playground <,这篇文章主要讲的是德国学生上学的相关事宜。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。 掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原 文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
40. 【答案】lock【解析】时钟clock,是可数名词:根据句意和后面的is可知,要用单数形式。
故答案为:clock。
看时钟。到上课的时间了。
翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句 意完整的句子。
41. [答案】welfth【解析】第十二twelfth,是序数词,用序数词作定语,修饰名词montho故答案为:twelftho十二月是一年中的第十二个月。
翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句 意完整的句子。
42. 【答案】abits【解析】习惯habit,是可数名词;根据句意和空格后面的are可知,要用复数形式。
故答案为:habits。
我认为好的习惯对人们的成功非常重要。
翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句 意完整的句子。
43. 【答案]ells【解析】卖sell,是动词;根据句意和every morning可知,要用一般现在时,主语是第 三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案为:sellso他的祖母每天早I:都在街上卖蔬菜。
翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
44. 【答案】ree【解析】空闲的free,是形容词,作定语,修饰名词time。
故答案为:free<.
在爱丽丝的空闲时间,她喜欢打排球。
翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句 意完整的句子。
45. 【答案】A Good StudentGrace is twelve years old.She is in Class 8, Grade 7. (Grace 今年十二岁,她在七年级八班)Her favorite subject is English.She thinks English is very interesting.[高分句型一 ]She also likes Chinese and mathematics.She thinks they are very useful.[高分句型二】(她最喜欢的学科是英语,她认为英语很有趣;她也喜欢语文和 数学,她认为它们很有用)She also likes sports and often plays volleyball in the afternoon.
(她还喜欢运动,经常在下午打排球)She has good eating habits and eats healthy food three meals a day.(她有良好的饮食习惯,一日三餐吃健康的食物)She likes strawberries and apples very much,but she doesn't like icc crcam.Shc likes red.Her mother bought her a red skirt and she liked it very much.
【解析】【高分句型一】She thinks English is very interesting.她认为英语很有趣。宾语从句。
【高分句型二】She thinks they are very useful.她认为它们很有用。宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等, 清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
A. Here you are.
C. Have fun.
B. That sounds good.
D. You're welcome.
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)I have a big family.Thcrc arc( 11 )pcoplc in my family.My grandfather is 65 years old.Hc was born( !2)Oc(ober 10th.My grandmother is sixty.(13)bir(hdav is on February 6th.My father's birthday is on May 12山.My mother's birthday is(14)months later.It's on July 12th.We have a Family Day on(15) firsljhe first day of a year.On that day,my grandmother and my mother。6)to go to the store.Thev(17) some food and clothes for us.My grandfather goes to(18) friends.My father is at home and cooks for us.I watch TV and(19) computer games.lt is a relaxing and(20) day.Do you think so?
11.
A. three
B. four
C. five
D. six
12.
A. in
B. at
C. from
D. on
13.
A. Her
B. His
C. My
D. Your
14.
A. one
B. two
C. three
D. four
15.
A. December
B. January
C. February
D. November
16.
A. like
B. come
C. want
D. help
17.
A. afford
B. buy
C. sell
D. want
18.
A. watch
B. look
C. see
D. look at
19.
A. play
B. take
C. call
D. watch
20.
A. boring
B. difficult
C. healthy
D. happy
三、补全对话(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)A: Why are you so happy?
B: Haha,i('s Friday today.
A: So?
B: I like all subjects on Friday.
A: (1) ?
B: Well,I have English,math,Chinese,science,geography and art on Friday.
A:⑵?
B: Science is my favorite subject.It's difficult but interesting.
B: My science teacher is Mrs.Liu.Shc is great fun.
A: HahalThat's for sure.She is our science teacherjoo.
B: Then do you like sciencejoo?
A: ⑷.1 like Mrs.Liu,but I don't like science.
B: What subject do you like?
A: (5) It's useful and interesting.
B: Ycs.I like history Joo.
A. Who is your science teacher?
B. YesJ do.
C. I like math.
D. WhaCs your favorite subject?
E. No,I don't.
F. What subjects do you have on Friday?
G. I like history.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)(5)四、阅读理解(本大题共17小题,共34.0分)
Dear Mom,Please bring my ID card to school now.It is in the drawer of my dresser.Thank you,Mom.
Wang HaiDear Li Hua,Can you take the math book to your cousin Li Ying? She has a math class today .Thanks.
Li MingliangDear Tony,These are Tom's video tapes.He lost them in the schooLCan you take them toTom? And my CDs are in his house.Please bring them to me.Thanks.
JaneWang Hai needs her.
A. video tapes B. ID cardC. notebook D. bookWhere are Jane's CDs?
A. In Tom's house.B. In Tony's house.
C. In Jane's house.D. In Jenny's house.
21. Jane found Tom's video tapes in the.
A. backpack B. roomC. schoolD. classroomare at school now.
A. Tom and JaneB. Tony and Jane
C. Jane and Li YingD. Wang Hai and Li YingDear David,How are you? I'm in Beijing now.I like Beijing a lot.I have two good friends here.They are Bill and Wang Xi.Bill is from Canada and Wang Xi is from China.Wc arc in the same class.Wang Xi often helps me with my Chinese.I can speak a little Chinese now.All the teachers arc kind to me.I like Chinese food.It is nice.Sometimes we eat out.My favorite food is dumplings.I often have dumplings for lunch and have noodles for dinner.I have bread for breakfast.Whai about you?
Yours,BobWhere is Bill from?
A. China.
B. Canada.
C. Cuba.
D. England.
27. Who can speak <
i little Chinese now?
A. Bill.
B. David.
C. Wang Xi.
D. Bob.
28. What is Bob's favorite food ?
A. Bread.
B. Chicken.
C. Dumplings.
D. Noodles.
29. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)
?
A. Bob,Bill and David are in the same class.
B. All the teachers arc kind to Bob.
C. Bob has dumplings for dinner.
D. Boh has hamburgers for breakfast.
c
Do you think your clothes are too old or too small? Why not come and buy some new ones at our New Years great sale? All our clothes arc nice and chcap.Do you need trousers? We have trousers for men at a very good price—only 12 dollars.For women,we have blue and white sweaters for only 10 dollars.Buy them for your parents.For boys,you can buy shorts in white,black,green and blue.They are only 8 dollars.We have long and short socks in eight colors for girls.How much are they? Only 1 dollar for one pair.Do you like sports? We have great sports shoes for only 7 dollars.And the sports bag is 4 dollars.Don't wait (等待)!Come and see at New Century Store!
30. What can you buy for your mother for her birthday in the shop?
A. Sweaters.
B. Shorts.
C. Socks.
D. Trousers.
31.
We can't buy
at the great sale.
A. trousers
B. sweaters
C. T-shirts
D.shoes
32.
I want to buy a pair of trousers and a sweater.I need to pay (支付)
.
A. 12 dollars
B. 22 dollars
C. 20 dollars
D. 21 dollars
33.
This article (文章)
is.
A. a letter (信件)
B. a notice (通知)
C. an ad (广告)
D. a story
Next week is Family Learning Week and there will
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