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四下复习资料
(一)知识点归纳
1. 一周的星期前用介词on,如:on Monday, on Monday morning
2. 时间点前用介词 at, 如:at ten, at ten forty-five
3. 一年四季用介词 in 如:in spring, in summer
4. 第三人称单数,动词have变has, 或在单词后加s, 如:
(1)She/He/David has a fever/has lunch.
(2)She/He/David draws some pictures in the park.
(3)My hand hurts.
5. 在can, want to, don’t后面加动词原形。如:
(1)She/He/David can have lunch at twelve.
(2)She/He/David wants to drink some juice.
(3)Don’t swim in the river, it’s very dangerous.(危险的)
6. some一般用于肯定句和征求别人意见的疑问句中,如:
(1)I can see some cakes on the table. 我在桌子上能看到一些蛋糕。
(2)Can I have some cakes? 我可以吃些蛋糕吗?
(3)Would you like some cakes? 你想要些蛋糕吗?
any 一般用于疑问句和否定句中,如:
(1)Do you have any cakes? 你有蛋糕吗?
(2)Can you see any flowers under the tree ? 在树下你能看见花吗?
(3)We don’t have any lessons on Saturday. 我们在周六没有课。
7. be动词am, is, are的用法。 am只和I搭配。is和一个人或一件物品
或it, this搭配,are 和两个及两个人以上或两件或两件以上物品或we,
they, these, those搭配。如:
(1)I am= I’m very cold. ( 2 ) She/He/David is very hot.
( 3 ) The cat is very hungry. ( 4 ) It is a fine day.
( 5 ) Whose dress is this ? ( 6 ) We/ They are ill.
( 7 ) These/ Those cakes are very nice. ( 8 ) Helen and Mike are at home now.
( 9 ) Five books are on the table.
8. 除了特定单词前用“ an” 表示,其余都是用“ a ” 表示。
an apple 一个苹果 an elephant 一头大象 an orange coat 一件橙色外套
an ice cream 一个冰淇淋 have an Art lesson 上/有一节美术课
an English book 一本英语书 an egg 一个鸡蛋
9.in the tree表示外来物在树上,如小鸟、猴子、气球等。
on the tree 表示长在树上的东西,如树叶、果实等。
(1)I can see some birds/ monkeys in the tree.
( 2 ) I can see some apples/pears on the tree.
10.夏天白天长,晚上短。
In summer, the day is long and the night is short.
冬天白天短,晚上长。
In winter, the day is short and the night is long.
11. What’s the matter with +宾格?如:What’s the matter with me(我)/us(我们)you( 你,你们)/him(他)/her(她)/them(他们) 怎么了?
(二)语音
一.读一读
a /ei / cake、grape、make、skate、Kate、name、table、timetable、snake、safe、take、play、playground、lake
a / æ / bag、cap、hamburger、sandwich、snack、Dad、cat、 match、Saturday、Maths、back、apple、happy、sad、black、 jacket、have、has、can、bad、Sam、hand
e, ee / i: / me、she、he、green、sleep、three、tree、see、coffee、week、evening、fever、jeans、speak、cream
e / e / bed、desk、pen、red、ten、Ken、egg、let、when、 Wednesday、lesson、get、every、pencil、Ben、very、welcome、well、headache、dress、sweater
i / ai / Chinese、Science、Friday、kite、like、time、white、 Mike、five、fine、night、right、ice、bike、ride、nice、nine、 tiger、life、climb、idea
i / i / English、fish、him、music、pig、listen、tennis、dinner、evening、drawing、river、difficult、hill、pill、ill、spring、swim、swimming、picnic、winter、six、think、thin、fifty、big、his
o / əu / close、go、home、no、nose、open、Joe、Rose、cold、old、 so、over、homework、boat、boating、snow 、snowman、coat、mango
o /ɔ/ coffee 、hot、dog、not、 sock、box、fox、short、shorts、doctor、 morning、forty、lot、orange、Bobby、sorry、o’clock、door、cough
二.练一练
辨音题做题技巧:本册书主要是关于四个字母:a e i o 在不同单词中的不同读音而进行辨音。a e i o四个字母都有两种不同的读音,在做题时,要一读二辨三做题。
一、 辨音,发音相同的写“S”,发音不同的写“D”。
( )1. dog hot ( )2.bad grape ( )3.close not
( )4. fish him ( )5.time fine ( )6. kite like
( )7. bed she ( )8.green sleep ( )9.make cap
( )10. idea river ( )11. fox no
二、 找出画线部分发音不同的一项。
( )1. A. playground B. Saturday C. table
( )2. A. jacket B. Maths C. cake
( )3. A. hamburger B. skate C. match
( )4. A. fever B. Wednesday C. green
( )5. A. lesson B. ten C. sleep
( )6. A. tree B. headache C. dress
( )7. A. tiger B. spring C. white
( )8. A. tennis B. fine C. difficult
( )9. A. winter B. ill C. night
( )10. A. coat B. doctor C. close
( )11. A. sorry B. sock C. Rose
( )12. A. cold B. short C. home
(三)期末专项复习练习——词汇
一.填写所缺字母,写出中文意思。
1. sc__ o__ l ( ) 2. s__bj__ct ( ) 3. se __ ( )
4. __on__ay ( ) 5. M __ s __c ( ) 6. __hin__se ( )
7. M__ __hs ( ) 8. l__ss__n ( ) 9. T__ __sday ( )
10.We__ne__day ( ) 11. m__y ( ) 12. __hu__sday ( )
13. __om__work ( ) 14. h__t ( ) 15. __a__k ( )
16. h__a__ ( ) 17.d__a__( ) 18. F__ __day ( )
19.fl__w__r ( ) 20. __ __nday ( ) 21.b__ __t ( )
22.r__v__r ( ) 23. __ak__( ) 24.se__ __on ( )
25.d__e__s ( ) 26.s__r__ng ( ) 27. __a__ty ( )
28.w__ __m ( ) 29.c__a__ ( ) 30.w__ __ter ( )
31.c__ __d ( ) 32.sh__ __t ( ) 33.s__m__er ( )
34.s__ea__er ( ) 35. __ut__mn ( ) 36.h__n__ ( )
37. S__tur__ay ( ) 38. i__ __ ( ) 39.c__ __l ( )
40.th__r__ty ( ) 41.w__t__r ( ) 42. __ap__y ( )
43.t__ __ed ( ) 44. u__ua__ly ( ) 45. __rt ( )
46.Helen and her sister are ill, they should(应该) ________. (保重)
47.He is not a__ s__ __ool, too.
48.Bobby can’t __et __p at five thirty.
49.Can you _________(看电视) with me in the _______ (晚上/傍晚)?
50.It’s four forty. It’s time to _________.(回家)
二、按要求填写单词
(1)写出缩写形式:
can not _________ do not _________ is not _________
are not _________ it is _________ they are ________
(2)写出下列单词的完整形式,并在括号内写出中文意思:
let’s _________ ( ) I’m _________ ( )
who’s _________ ( ) he’s _________ ( )
she’s _________ ( ) here’s _________ ( )
(3)写出下列名词的复数形式:
this _________ that _________ mango _________
sandwich _________ snowman_________ foot _________
dress _________ shoe _________ picture _________
(4)写出下列动词的动名词形式:
draw _________ swim _________
skate _________ climb _________
(5)写出下列单词的同音词:
who’s _________ here _________
wear _________ pair _________
(6)写出与下列单词意思相近的词:
can _________ fall _________ very _________
a lot of _________ lovely _________ beside _________
often _________ thank you _________ desk _________
what time _________ what about _________ see you _________
(7)写出下列单词的反义词
big _________ long _________ fat _________
warm _________ hot _________ happy _________
old _________ under _________ before ________
difficult _________ right _________ go _________
(8)写出下列动词的三单形式
have _________ swim _________
go _________ like _________
(9)填写单词,完成表格
主格
I
you
he
she
it
we
they
宾格
物主代词
(三)期末专项复习练习——英汉互译
1.在我的学校 2.在家 3.去参加派对
4.去操场 5.去公园 6.每天
7.我们的学校课程 8.上一节英语课
9.音乐课时间 10. 去看看 11. 星期几
12.不要游泳 13.回到学校 14.过来玩
15.多少节科学课 16.在星期四早上
17.有一场足球比赛 18.回家
19.一周的星期 20.在夜里 21.干得好
22.做我的家庭作业 23.得了重感冒
24.吃午饭 25.喜欢蛋糕 26.十分有趣
27.去上学 28.堆雪人 29.四季
30.吃早饭 31.在四点四十分 32.太短
33.一门简单的学科 34.湖面上的两只鸭子
35.河面上的船 36.看一看 37.去游泳
38.画它们/他们/她们 39.晴朗的一天
40.在秋天 41.一个炎热的夏天 42. 不渴
43.错与对 44.在湖边 45.晚安
46.喝些热水 47.她表姐的外套
48.他爸爸的衬衫 49.服用这种药
50.三个伤心的女孩 51.去爬山 52.想要
53.听些英语 54.吃一些鱼 55. 咳嗽
56.一会见。 57.咳嗽 58.来学校
59.不太好。 60.头疼并发烧
61.speak to Sue 62.I’d love to.
63.What about Saturday? 64.after school
65.have a skating lesson 66.so beautiful
67.get up at ten to ten 68.have dinner
69.What a pity! 70.good idea 71.fly kites
72.don’t have any lessons 73.make a snowman
74.draw in the park 75.want to go to bed 76.too long
77.in each season 78.I think so. 79.try again
80.have picnics 81.look at this monkey
82.eat ice creams 83.show Rose your fan
84.our new timetable 85.tired and hungry
86.take care 87.this afternoon 88.go boating
89.like Art and Maths 90. four happy boys
91.play football 92.want some warm water
93.Mrs Fox is ill. 94.go and see a doctor
95.See you tomorrow. 96.a monkey in the tree
97.a difficult lesson 98.draw a lot of pictures
99.before eating fish 100.watch TV
101. play table tennis 102.make a week
(三)期末专项复习练习——单选
( ) 1. How many _______do you have this term/at school? We have seven.
A. lessons B. a subject C. subjects
( ) 2. What lessons do you have this morning? We _______ Chinese and Music.
A. like B. have C. are
( ) 3.Art and Music ________ fun.
A. is B. am C. are
( ) 4.A: How much are these books? B: _____________
A.Yes, they are.. B. They’re fifteen yuan. C. It’s fifeen yuan.
( ) 5.What ________ do you like? I like English and Chinese.
A. lessons B. subjects C. a subject
( ) 6. It’s time _____ Maths.
A. to B. for C. in
( ) 7. Yang Ling_______some lessons this Sunday.
A. have B. has C. don’t have
( ) 8. A: Do you have _____ Art lessons this morning? B: Yes, I do.
A. any B some C a
( ) 9. It’s time for ______ .
A. go to school B. school C. go school
( ) 10. David and Mike usually ______ at six fifteen ______the evening.
A. has dinner, in B. have breakfast, at C. have dinner, in
( ) 11. What time______ ? It’s ______.
A. is it; ten B. is it; a big cake C. it is; one
( ) 12. What can you do, ? _______.
A.I can see a bird. B. I can play football. C. Yes, I can.
( ) 13. Helen can _______ pictures.
A. draws B. draw C. drawing
( ) 14. I can see a pig over there. Can you draw _______ ?
A. they B. them C. it
( ) 15. I can see some fish _______ the river.
A. in B. on C. at
( ) 16. When do you go climbing? We go climbing _______ breakfast.
A. has B. at C. after
( ) 17 Can you _______ in summer ? No, I can’t.
A. swimming B. swim C. swiming
( ) 18 . Whose skirt is this ? ______.
A. It’s Su Yang. B. They’re Su Yang’s. C. It’s Su Yang’s.
( ) 19. _______the boy under the tree ? He’s David .
A. Who’s B. Whose C. Who
( ) 20. Is this a _______ _______the tree ? I think so.
A. monkey, in B. apple, on C. monkey, on
( ) 21. Do you like this _______? Yes, I do. I like _______.
A. snowmen, snowmen B. snowman, snowman C. snowman, snowmen
( ) 22. My brother wants _______ some new shirts.
A. to B. / C. have
( ) 23. Here _______ a glass of _______ for you.
A. is, water B. is, waters C. are, water
( ) 24. He can’t _______them, his hands _______.
A. draws, hurt B. draw, hurt C. draws, hurts
( ) 25. I can’t see ________ flowers.
A. some B. a C. any
( ) 26. ________is the first day of a week.
A. Monday B. Sunday C. Saturday
( ) 27 What’s ________ over there ?
A. this B. those C. that
( ) 28. These ________ my new gloves. –________ nice !
A. are, What a B. are, What C. are, How
(三)期末专项复习练习——情景匹配
I II
( ) 1. What time is it? A. At seven twenty.
( ) 2. When do you go to school? B. It’s my cousin’s.
( ) 3. Whose skirt is it? C. It’s so beautiful.
( ) 4. Who’s that girl over there? D. They’re Miss Green’s.
( ) 5. Look at my dress. E. She’s Helen.
( ) 6. Whose shorts are these? F. It’s eight thirty.
I II
( ) 1. I’m very hungry. A. A pair of gloves, please.
( ) 2. What would you like? B. What a pity!
( ) 3. I have a cough. C. Here’s a cake for you.
( ) 4. I can’t come to the party. D. Three.
( ) 5. What subject do you like? E. Have a good rest.
( ) 6. How many lessons do you have today? F. I like Art.
I II
( ) 1. How are you? A. Yes, I am.
( ) 2. I’m ill. B. I’m not so good.
( ) 3. What day is it today? C. It’s a sunny day.
( ) 4. What’s the weather like? D. Monday.
( ) 5. May I speak to Miss Li? E. I’m sorry to hear that.
( ) 6. Are you good? F. This is Miss Li.
I II
( ) 1. Your jacket is so cool. A. I can fly kites.
( ) 2. Can she draw a panda? B. Good idea!
( ) 3. Can you skate? C. Here you are.
( ) 4. Let’s go to the playground. D. Thank you.
( ) 5. Can I have some water? E. It’s difficult, but I can try.
( ) 6. What can you do in spring? F. No, she can’t.
(三)期末专项复习练习——连词成句
一.连词成句
1. you, see, on, can, river, the, a, boat ( . )
________________________________________________________
2. some, let, pictures, now, us, draw ( . )
________________________________________________________
3. can, you, what, see, the, in, picture ( ? )
________________________________________________________
4. do, what, subjects, like, you ( ? )
________________________________________________________
5. in, what, the, big, is, box ( ? )
________________________________________________________
6. you, play, can, tennis, go, table, and ( ? )
________________________________________________________
7. lessons, do, what, have, the, you, in, morning ( ? )
________________________________________________________
8. I, some, juice, can, have ( ? )
________________________________________________________
9. can, school, come, tomorrow, she, to ( . )
_____________________________________________
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