阅读考试题型及教学分析.doc

阅读考试题型及教学分析
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
文章（B/C）的内容。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
测试方式：
1.整体理解 2.细节理解
3.推理判断 4.主旨大意
答题要点: 增强自信，克服恐惧心理，能理解80%左右的内容，遇到生词尽量联系上下文猜。
答题步骤：
一、先读题，再读文章。
（边读边在文中划下重要信息，以便稍后核对检查。）
带着问题去读文章，有些答案就直接在文章中找得到。
二、找中心句。
中心句可能在每段话的开头，结尾，也可能在中间。
三、提炼文章的中心思想。
因为阅读材料中不出现标题，而题目中往往就有一题，请为文章选择最
佳标题，或本段主要内容是什么？
（昆明市2011年学业水平测试题）
University of Oxford is the oldest university in the English-speaking world and it’s one of the top universities（第4题，考本段的中心句） in the world. There is no clear date when the university started, but teaching began at Oxford in some forms in 1096 and developed quickly from 1167.
There are 39 independent(独立的) colleges at Oxford, attracting (吸引)students and learned men from across the world. There are over 100 libraries （第1题细节题，原文中找答案）for the students and learned men to use. At university of oxford, they also provide a number of money for the best students. Of course, if you want to study here, first you have to reach a certain(一定的) level of English language. （第2题细节题，原文中找答案）College life at Oxford is very exciting but busy. （第3题，考本段的中心句）The groups of college provide a friendly and welcoming home for students while the colleges are strict with students about their studies. Many Chinese students are studying here. The number of students at the university has grown quickly over the past 10 years.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
（ C ）1.How many libraries are there at Oxford?
（细节题，原文中找答案）
A. Only 100 B. Just 100
C. More than 100 D. less than 100
（ B ）2. What do you have to do first if you want to ask for studying at Oxford? You have to ____________________.
（细节题，原文中找答案）
A. be independent
B. pass a certain(一定的) level test of English language
C. study English hard
D. Be the best students
（ A ）3. How’s the college life at Oxford? It’s full of ____and has_____.
（细节题，加推理判断）
A. excitement; much school work to do
B. excitement; no school work to do
C. attraction; no school work to do
D. attraction; a little school work to do
（ C ）4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
(A,B,D是细节题， C是第一段的中心句，这种题是最难的题型，
要对照四个地方，加推理判断)
A. The colleges aren’t strict in studies.
B. Only because of 39 independent colleges, thousands of students come to here to study.
C. The University of Oxford is the most important and successful one in the world.
D. The University of Oxford provides a number of money for most students.
（ D ）5. What’s the best title for the passage?
(提炼全文的中心思想)
A. The college life B. The famous learners at Oxford
C. The Chinese students at Oxford D. The University of Oxford