七年级上期末复习：短语、句型及词组.doc

七年级上期末复习：短语、句型及词组
Units 1-6
first name 名字 last name/ family name 姓氏
phone number 电话号码 an ID card 一张身份证
pencil case 铅笔盒 pencil sharpener 铅笔刀
computer game 电脑游戏 play computer games玩电脑游戏
call sb．at 347-2365 给某人打347-2365 lost and found 失物招领
a set of keys 一串钥匙 in English 用英语
an eraser 一块铅笔擦 pen friend 笔友
thanks for 为…感谢 a photo of your family 你家人的照片
on the sofa 在沙发上 behind the door 在门后
next to the bookcase 在书柜旁边 in the drawer 在抽屉里
under the chair 在椅子下 on the floor 在地板
between the dresser and the bookcase 在梳妆台和书柜之间
an alarm clock 一只闹钟 video cassette 录像带
soccer ball 英式足球 math book 数学书
take sth to sb. 把…拿(去)给某人 bring sth. to sb. 把…带(来)给某人
play basketball 打篮球 play ping-pong /table tennis 打乒乓球
play volleyball 打排球 play soccer/football 踢足球
play baseball 打棒球 play tennis 打网球
tennis racket 网球拍 every day 每天
play／do sports做运动 watch TV 看电视
watch sth. on TV 在电视上观看… French fries 炸薯条
ice cream 冰淇淋 some tomatoes 几个西红柿
Some photos 一些／几张相片 lots of = a lot of 许多,大量
healthy food健康食品。 Have/eat chicken 吃鸡肉
have/eat breakfast 吃早饭 have/eat lunch 吃午饭
have/eat dinner(supper) 吃晚饭

句型
Good morning/afternoon /evening, Bob!早上/下午/晚上好，Bob!
Good morning to you.祝你早上好。
--How are you?你好吗？
—I’m fine, thanks. How are you?我很好，谢谢。你好吗？
---I’m OK.我还好。
---What’s this in English?用英语表达这是什么？
—It’s an orange.它是一只桔子。
—Spell it, please. 请拼写它。
—O-R-A-N-G.
---Thank you.谢谢。
Thank you very much/a lot.-----ou are welcome.=That’s all right.=That’s OK.不用谢。
--What color is it?它是什么颜色？ —It’s red.红色。
The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色 的。=It’s a yellow key.它是黄色的钥匙。
Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。---Nice to meet you, too. /Me,too.也很高兴见到你。
How do you do? 你好！----How do you do?你好！
Unit1
---What’s your name?你的名字是什么？
—My name is Gina.我的名字是吉娜。=I’m Gina.我是吉娜。
What’s his name?---His name’s Tommy.
What’s her name?—Her name is Jenny.
―Nice to meet you.很高兴认识你。 —Nice to meet you,too.也很高兴认识你。
－What’s her phone number?她的电话号码是多少？
—Her telephone number is 535-2375.她的电话号码是535-2375.
－What’s his family/last name?他的姓是什么？
—His family/last name is Brown.他的姓是布朗。
－What’s her first name?她 的名字是什么—Her first name is Linda.她的名字是琳达。
Unit2
Is this your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗？—Yes, it is.是，它是。
Is that your dictionary?那是你的词典吗？---No, it isn’t.不，它不是。
How do you spell eraser?你怎样拼写eraser?
Can you spell eraser?你能拼写eraser吗？
in the lost and found case在失物招领箱里
call Alan at 495-3539给艾伦打电话495-3539
school ID card校牌 8.a set of keys一串钥匙
Unit3
Is this your daughter?这是你的女儿吗？—Yes, it is.是，它是。/No, it isn’t.不，它不是。
Those are my two brothers.那些是我的两个兄弟。
Is she your aunt?她是你的姨母吗？—Yes she is.是，她是。/No,she isn’t.不，她不是。
family tree家谱 .Thanks for the photo of your family.谢谢你的全家照。
Here is my family photo.这儿是我的全家福。 This is my mother.这是我母亲。
a photo of your family=your family photo你的全家福
Unit4
Where is the backpack?背包在哪里？—It’s under the table.它在桌子下面。
Where are my books?我的书在哪里？—They’re on the sofa.他们阿子沙发上。
Where are his keys?他的钥匙在哪里？—They’re on the dresser.他们在柜子上。
Is it on the floor?它在地板上吗？—No, it isn’t.不，它不在。
Sorry, I don’t know.对不起，我不知道。
Are they in the drawer?他们在抽屉里吗？—Yes, they are.是，他们在。
The CDs are in the drawer.激光唱片在抽屉里。
take these things to your sister 把这些东西带去给你姐姐
bring it to school把它带到学校来
Unit5
Do you have a ping-pong ball?你有乒乓球吗？
—Yes, I do.是，我有。/No, I don’t.不，我没有。
I/We/You/They have a tennis racket.我/我们/你们/他们有网球拍。
I/We/You/They don’t have a tennis racket.我/我们/你们/他们没有网球拍。
Does he have a soccer ball?他有足球吗
—Yes, he does.是，他有。/No, he doesn’t.不，他没有。
He/She/Tom has a soccer ball.他/她/Tom有足球。
He/She/Tom doesn’t have a soccer ball.他/她/Tom有足球。
Let’s play tennis/basketball.让我们 打网球/篮球吧。
That sounds good.那听起来真好。
play sports做运动 watch them on TV通过电视看它们
have a great sports collection有大量的体育收集品
every day每天 five volleyballs五只排球
Unit6
1.Do they like pears?他们喜欢梨吗？
—Yes, they do.是，他们喜欢。/No, they don’t.不，他们不喜欢。
2.They /I/We like hamburgers.他们/我/我们喜欢汉堡包。
3.She likes ice cream. 她喜欢冰淇淋
4.Does she like ice cream? 她喜欢冰淇淋吗？
—Yes, she does.是，她喜欢。/No, she doesn’t.不，她不喜欢。
5.running star跑步明星 6.lots of=a lot of 许多 7.healthy food健康食品
What does he have for lunch?午餐他要吃什么？
---He has chicken, carrots and broccoli for lunch.午餐他要吃鸡肉，胡萝卜和花椰菜。
What do you like for dinner?晚餐你喜欢吃什么？
—I like vegetables for dinner.晚餐我喜欢吃蔬菜。
10.go on a picnic =have a picnic去野餐
11.make a list of food to buy列出需要购买的食物
12.ask questions问问题 13.answer questions回答问题
14.I also like strawberries.=I like strawberries, too. 我也喜欢草莓。
Units 7-12
how much 多少钱 Here you are 给你
you're welcome 不客气 have a look at 看一看…
bag for sports运动包 two dollars 两美元
seven yuan 七元(人民币) what color 什么颜色
a good price价格合适 come and see for yourself亲自来看看
be on sale大廉销 ,大减价 birthday party 生日聚会
date of birth (=birthday ) 生日 speech contest 演讲比赛
school trip郊游, 校游 school day 作息日，校日
basketball game 篮球赛 Art Festival 艺术节
how old 几岁 fifteen years old 15岁
go to a movie 看电影 what kind of 什么种类
Beijing Opera 京剧 action movies 动作片
movie star 电影明星 on weekends 在周末
Chinese history 中国历史 favorite actor 最喜欢的演员
interesting thing 有趣的东西 rock band 摇滚乐队
kung fu 徒手功夫 English club 英语俱乐部
play chess 下棋 speak English 说英语
play the guitar弹吉他 play the piano 弹钢琴
play the drums 打鼓 play the trumpet 吹喇叭
play the violin 拉小提琴 go to school 去上学
go to bed去睡觉 go to work 去上班
get up起床 be good with 与… … 相处融洽what time 几点钟 at five-thirty 在五点三十分
take a shower淋浴，洗澡 after breakfast 早饭后
after class 下课后 after school 放学后
take the bus 乘公共汽车 take sb. to … 带/送某人到
get home 到家 go home 回家
do one's homework做作业 help… with 帮助
have math 上数学课 Chinese teacher 语文老师
on Monday 在周一 on May 2nd 在五月二日
on Sunday morning 在星期天上午 at home 在家
句型
Unit7
How much is this T-shirt?=What’s the price of this T-shirt?-It’s seven dollars.这件T恤衫多少钱？－7美元。
How much are these socks?-They’re two dollars.这些短袜多少钱？－2美元。
Can I help you?=What can I do for you?=Is there anything I can do for you?我能帮你吗？
I want/need a sweater.=I want to buy a sweater.我想（买）一件毛衣。
I want to buy a pair of pants.我想买一条长裤。
I’ll take it/them.我要买它（们）。
Here’s the money.给钱。
The price of the watch is low/high.手表的价格是低的/高的。
The watch is cheap/expensive=dear.手表是便宜/昂贵的。
We need to learn English well.我们必须学好英语。
My watch needs mending.我的手表需要修理。
Here is a pair of shoes.这儿有双鞋。
Here are shoes.这儿是鞋子。
What color do you want?你要什么颜色？
We have great bags for only 18 yuan.我们有只售18元的大包。
We sell pants for only 30 yuan.我们的长裤只卖30元。
We have shirts in many colors.我们有许多种颜色的衬衫。
Can I have a try？我可以试一试吗？
Can I try it/them on?我可以试穿它（们）吗？
You’re welcome.不用谢。
What size do you want?你要多大尺码？-Size L/M/S/40.大号/中号/小号/40号。
That’s too expensive.那太贵了。How about 20 yuan？20 元怎么样？
We each have 200 yuan.=Each of us has 200 yuan.我们每人有200元。
Unit7词组
a big red hat一顶大的红色的帽子 a short yellow T-shirt 一件短的黄色的T恤衫
price tag价格标签 come and buy your clothes来买你的衣服
an ad一则广告 at Huaxing’s=at Huaxing’s clothes store在华兴服装店
bags for sports运动包at a very good price以非常优惠的价格
the girl in red穿红衣服的女孩T-shirts in red =red T-shirts穿红色T恤衫 come and see for yourself亲自来看看 come to my store来我的店
come here来这儿 next to 隔壁 have a sale =on sale在廉售
take/make notes作笔记 be on sale for 25 yuan以25元廉售have a look at=look at 看……buy me a watch=buy a watch for me买给我一块手表
sell well销路好buy a watch from the watch store从手表店买来一块手表
buy the socks for only 5 yuan each以每双5元买来袜子
sell me the bike =sell the bike to me 卖给我自行车
sell the bike for 100 yuan以100元卖了自行车
can afford our prices能承担得起我们得价格
can’t afford to buy a house 买不起房子
Mr Cool’s clothing store 库尔先生得服装店
Unit8句型
When is your birthday?你的生日在什么时候？
My birthday is October 10/10th/tenth.=It’s October 10/10th/tenth.我的生日在十月十日。
The first month of the year is January.=January is the first month of the year.一月是一年的第一个月。
How old are you?=What’s your age?你几岁？
I’m fifteen years old.=I’m fifteen/15.=Fifteen.我十五岁。
How old is he/she?他/她多大？
What’s the date today?=What date is it today?今天是几月几日？
It’s December 2.是十二月二日。
When were you born?你什么时候出生？
I was born on February 12th,1993.我出生在1993年二月十二日。
In which year were you born?你是哪一年出生的？
I was born in 1995.我是1995年出生。
When was he/she born? –He/She was born on December 25th,1642.他/她何时出生？他/她1642年十二月二十五日出生。
When is the basketball game?篮球赛在何时？
1949年读作：nineteen forty-nine 2004:two thousand and four
1804:eighteen (o) four 1600:sixteen hundred
Unit8词组
October 1st/1/first读作:October the first十月一日
1/1st/first October读作:the first of October十月一日
your mother’s birthday你妈妈的生日 date of birth 出生日期
how old几岁 fifteen years old 15岁
an old man一位老人 an old bike一辆旧自行车
have an English speech contest 举行英语演讲比赛 Dave’s birthday party大卫的生日晚会 school trip学校旅行 have/hold a volleyball game举行排球赛
have an Art Festival举行艺术节 Music Festival音乐节
at your school在你的学校 have a School Day举行校庆
have an English party举行英语晚会 at the party在晚会上
welcome party欢迎会 farewell party 欢送会
Party member党员 at 3:00在三点
at breakfast/lunch/supper 在早餐/午餐/晚餐时
in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/下午/晚上
in 2005在2005年 in August在八月
in spring/summer/autumn/winter在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天
on Friday在星期五
on Friday morning =on the morning of Friday 在星期五早上
on March 12th 在三月十二日 on his birthday在他的生日（那天） on Women’s Day 在妇女节 read it to the class 把它读给全班同学听 Joe’s calendar乔的日历
Tom and Tim’s mother Tom和Tim的母亲 Tom’s and Tim’s rooms Tom的和Tim的房间
Teachers’ Day教师节 go on a trip去旅行 be on a trip在旅行
节日汇总：
New Year’s Day (January 1st)元旦 St. Valentine’s Day(February 14th)圣.瓦伦丁节/情人节
Tree Planting Day(March 12th)植树节 Women’s Day(March 8th)妇女节
April Fool’s Day(April 1st)愚人节 Labor’s Day(May 1st)=May Day劳动节
Mother’s Day(the 2nd Sunday of June)母亲节 Children’s Day(June 1st)儿童节
Father’s Day(the 3rd Sunday of June)父亲节 Army’s Day (August 1st)建军节
Mid-autumn Day中秋节 Teachers’ Day(September 10th)教师节
National Day (October 1st)国庆节 Thanksgiving Day(the 4th Thursday of Novembe感恩节 Halloween(November 1st)万圣节
Christmas Day (December 25th)圣诞节
the Spring Festival春节 Dragon-Boat Festival 端午节
Lantern Festival 元宵节
Unit9句型
Do you want to go to a movie? Yes, I do./No, I don’t.你想去看电影吗？是。/不，我不想。
Does he want to go to a movie? Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.他想去看电影吗？是。/不，他不想。
He doesn’t want to go to a movie.他不想去看电影。
He wants to go to a movie.他想去看电影。
5.I like thrillers and I like action movies.我喜欢恐怖片我喜欢动作片。
6.I like comedies but I don’t like documentaries.我喜欢喜剧片但我不喜欢记录片。
7.She likes thrillers but she doesn’t like Beijing Opera.她喜欢恐怖片但她不喜欢京剧。
8.He doesn’t like comedies and he doesn’t thrillers.他不喜欢喜剧片他不喜欢恐怖片。
9.What kind of movies do you like?你喜欢哪种电影？
10.What do you think of them?=How do you like them?你觉得它们怎样？
11.I think they’re exciting.我认为他们是令人兴奋的。
12.I don’t think they’re scary.我认为他们是不吓人的。
13.Do you think they’re interesting? Yes, I think so./No, I don’t think so.你觉得它们有趣吗？是，我认为是这样的。/不，我认为不是如此。
14.My favorite actor is Paul Jackson=I like Paul Jackson best.=Paul Jackson is my favorite.我最喜欢的演员是Paul Jackson。＝我最喜欢Paul Jackson。＝Paul Jackson是我最喜欢的。
15.It’s an interesting comedy.=The comedy is interesting.它是一部有趣的喜剧。
16.I am interested in comedies.我对喜剧感兴趣。
17.She with her friends often goes to see a movie on weekends.=She often goes to see a movie on weekends with her friends.=She and her friends often go to see a movie on weekends.在周末她经常和她的朋友去看电影。
Unit9词组
an action movie一部动作片 want( sb) to do =would like( sb) to do 想叫某人做
go to a movie =go to movies =go to the cinema =go to see a film去看电影
go to see a thriller/comedy/documentary去看恐怖片/喜剧片/记录片
go to see Chinese action movies 去看中国功夫片
some people一些人 really like真地喜欢
find someone who likes..找到喜欢….的人
learn a lot/much/a little/little/nothing/something/everything about Chinese history了解很多/很多/一些/几乎没有/没有/一些事情/所有关于中国历史
go to see Beijing Opera with her father和他父亲一起去看京剧
my favorite actor/actress 我最喜欢的男演员/女演员
a very successful thriller一部非常成功的恐怖片
a new movie一部新电影 on weekends在周末
an interesting movie一部有趣的电影 a great actor一位伟大的演员
Shaolin Temple少林寺 student’s name学生的名字
like…a lot/very much非常喜欢…. my father and I我和我父亲/我父亲和我 what kind of shows什么节目
Unit10句型
Can he sing and dance? Yes, he can./No, he can’t.他会唱歌和跳舞吗?是,他会./不,他不会.
He can sing and dance.他会唱歌和跳舞.
He can’t sing or dance.他不会唱歌和跳舞.
Can he sing or dance? He can sing.
5.I want to join the art club.我想参加艺术俱乐部.
6.He wants to join the swimming club.他想参加游泳俱乐部.
7.What club do you want to join?你想参加什么俱乐部?
8.What can you do?你会做什么?
9.Tom can play the guitar but he can’t play it well. Tom会弹吉他但他弹不好.
10.Are you good with kids?你能带好孩子吗?
11.We need help for our Beidaihe School Trip.我们北戴河学校需要帮助.
12.Can you help kids with swimming?你能在游泳方面帮助孩子们吗?
13.Come and join us!快来加入到我们中来吧!(快来应聘吧!)
14.You can be in/join our school music festival.你能加入我们学校音乐节.
15.Come and show us!来展示一下你的才能吧!
16.May I know your name?=What’s your name?我可以知道你的名字吗?
17.May/Could/Can I do…?答语:Yes,please./Sure./Certainly./Of course./OK./All right../Yes, you may/can./否定:No.you can’t./No,you mustn’t./I’m sorry,but….
18.Thanks a lot.=Thanks very much.=Thank you very much.多谢.
19.Why do you want to join the club?—Because I want to learn about art.你为什么想参加俱乐部?---因为我想学习艺术.
Unit10词组
play chess下国际象棋 play cards打牌
play the guitar/piano/drums/trumpet 弹吉他/钢琴/击鼓/吹喇叭
speak E