八年级下U6T3知识点串讲及练习说课材料.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2019/4/5,#,八,年,级英语下,U6T3,知识点串讲及练习,Section A,1,、,traffic,accident,交通事故,2,、,be/get,used to(doing)sth.,习惯做某事,used,to do sth.,过去常常做某事,3,、,be,afraid of doing sth.=be afraid to do sth.,不敢,/,害怕做某事,4,、,a,little more confident,更加有信心,5,、,obey/follow,the traffic rules,遵守交通规则,6,、,anywhere,任何地方,到处,somewhere,某处，某个地方,nowhere,没有地,方,everywhere=here and there,7,、,save,energy,节,约,能,源,save,节约，拯救,8,、,cause,air pollution,引起空气污染,9,、,Its,+,形容词,+,（,for sb,）,to,do sth.,（对某人来说）,做,某事,10,、,park,bikes,停,自行,车,park v.,停,车,;n.,公园,cross the road,穿过马路,11,、,as,soon as.,一,.,就,.,Section B,1,、,care v.,关心,照顾；,n.,照顾,小心,careless,粗心大意,careful,小心的，认真的,2,、,wear,light-colored clothes,穿浅色衣服,3,、,break,the traffic rules,违反交通规则,break v.,打,破，违反,n.,休,息,have/take a break=have a rest,4,、,danger,危险（名词）,dangerous,危险的（形容词）,5,、,fine,健康的，晴朗的；,罚款,get a fine,罚款,6,、,Why,dont we/you=Why not,后接动词原形，表示提建议,7,、,make,a wrong,turn,错误,转,弯,turn n.,转动，旋转,v.,使,转动，转向,turn to sb=ask sb for help,向某人求助,turn up,调大，出现,turn down,调小，拒绝,turn on,打开,turn off,关闭,8,、,get,hurt,受,伤,9,、,on,the left-hand side,在左手边,Section C,1,、,one,of,the+,形容词最高级,+,复,数名词，,最,之一,2,、,use sth for,（,doing,）,sth,用某物做某事,just,for fun,只是为了娱乐、消遣,3,、,help sb,（,to,）,do,sth=help sb with sth,帮,助某人做某事,4,、,make,sth./sb.+,形容词 使某物,/,某人,make sb do sth,使某人做某事,5,、,be,good for,对,有,益,反义词：,be bad for=be harmful to=do harm to,对,.,有害,6,、,share sth with sb,与,分享,7,、,pay,attention to,（,doing,）,sth,注,意，留,心,（做）某事,to,是介词,8,、,safety rules,安全准则,9,、,in,case of,以防,in,a word,总而言之,10,、,the,best way to do sth,做某事最好的方法,Section D,1,、,lend ones name,to,.,以,.,的名字命名,.,lend,sth.to sb.,把某物借给某,人,borrow,sth.from sb.,从,借来,2,、,empty,into,注入（,+,河流,/,海洋）,3,、,among,在,中间,（三者或三者以上之间）,between,A and B,在,A,与,B,之间,（在两者之间）,4,、,host v.,招待，举办；,n.,主人，东道主,5,、,over=more than,多于，超过,(,),1.If Nancy,the exam,she will go to Australia for English study.,pass B.passed C.passes D.will pass,(,)2.Mr.Wang used to _ to work,but now he gets used to _ to work.,A.drive;rideB.drive;ridingC.driving;rideD.driving;riding,(,)3.When I first learned English,I was afraid of _ English with others.,A.speakB.speaksC.speakingD.spoke,(,)4.Well go hiking if it _ rain tomorrow.,That would be fine.,A.isntB.wontC.dontD.doesnt,(,)5.Jack is a little _ than Peter.,A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.the,stronges,C,B,C,D,B,(,)6.We went _ the forests and arrived at a small village.,A.through,B,.a,cross C,.o,ver,D.by,(,)7.Li Leis legs were _ in the traffic accident yesterday.,Im sorry to hear that.,A.badly,hurt B,.bad hurt,C,.hurts,D,.hurt bad,(,),8.The girls _ the boys in that exciting football match.,How surprising!,A.winB.beatC.hitD.hurt,(,)9.The girl goes out angrily without _ a word.,A.sayB.sayingC.speakD.speaking,(,)10,.Many animals are not found _ else.They are extinct(,灭绝的,).,A.a,nywhere B,.everywhereC.in anywhere,D.in everywhere,A,A,B,B,A,Is it safe to talk on the phone while driving?Its reported that many accidents are caused by,1,that are driving while making phone calls.Now some people want to,2,if driving while talking on the phone is dangerous.,3,a car accident happens,the police will ask whether the driver is,4,a mobile phone.They,5,the information in a report.The information is saved,and later they can,6,it.,Why do mobile phones cause accidents?Drivers sometimes,7,to watch the road carefully when they are using their mobile phones.Not looking at the road can be,8,because drivers cant focus on(,集中注意力,),9,is going on around them.Now,the police has made rules,10,using mobile phones while driving.,(,),1.A.ridersB.driversC.walkersD.passengers,(,),2.A.look forB.care aboutC.find outD.think about,(,),3.A.BeforeB.IfC.UntilD.Later,(,),4.A.usingB.talkingC.playingD.buying,(,)5.A.copyB.rememberC.searchD.write,(,),6.A.readB.studyC.findD.learn,(,)7.A.likeB.wantC.forgetD.wish,(,),8.A.dangerousB.difficultC.easyD.carefully,(,)9.A.howB.whereC.whatD.why,(,),10.A.toB.inC.ofD.against,B,C,B,A,D,B,C,A,C,D,Many people like to travel by plane,but I dont like it because the airport is usually far from the city.You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off which is often late.You cant open the windows.You cant choose the food.Planes are fast,but it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.,I like travelling by train.I think trains are safe.Railway stations are usually good in cities.When you are late for a train,you can catch another one.You can walk around in the train and open the windows.You can see many interesting things on your way,though it takes a little more time.,I also like cars.You can start your journey whenever you want to,and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus stop.Also you can carry many things with you in a car.But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.,根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。,(,),1.Why do many people like to travel by plane?,A.Because it is fast.,B,.Because it is safe.,C,.Because you can walk around in the plane.,D,.Because it is cheap.,(,)2.Which is not the good thing about the train?,A.It is safe.B.It takes a little more time.,C.You can open the window.D.You can walk around in the train.,(,)3.If you want to take a lot of things with you,what will you take?,A.A bus.B.A car.C.A train.D.A subway.,(,),4.What is the bad thing about the car?,A.You neednt go to a railway station.,B,.You can start your journey when you want to.,C.There are too many cars on the road.,D,.You neednt go to a bus stop.,(,)5.According to the passage,which sentence is true?,A.He thinks taking a plane takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.,B.He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.,C.He likes to take a car because he has a car.,D.He likes to take a plane because he can choose the food.,A,B,B,C,A,Thank you!,