八年级下册英语期末试题.doc

八年级下册 检测卷 年级： 班级： 考场： 考号： 密封线听力部分（10分）A) 听句子，选择正确的应答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）1. A. Good idea. B. Thank you. C. To the beach.2. A. He sings well. B. I think so. C. Soft music.3. A. My pleasure. B. Im sure you will.C. Thats all right.4. A. No problem. B. What a pity！ C. Never mind.5. A. So do I. B. So I do. C. I do so.B) 听对话，根据对话内容，选择正确的图片。每段对话读两遍（5分）6.7.8.9.10.笔试部分（90分）.单项选择（20分）( ) 1. You can go to university to play football . A. an ; the B. a ; the C. a ; / D. an ; / ( ) 2. - will you finish the work ? - In a week . A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How soon ( ) 3. It about two hours to fly to Beijing . A. takes B. pays C. spends D. costs ( ) 4. The bottle is water . A. filled of B. fill with C. full of D. full with ( ) 5. - Did you go to the cinema foot this evening ? - No , She went there bus . A. by ; on B. in ; with C. on ; by D. at ; in ( ) 6.This kind of music is very popular . A. on the 1990s B. in 1990s C. in the 1990s D. in the 1990( ) 7. Dont believe in him , no matter he says or does . A. what B. when C. where D. why ( ) 8. By the time I got home yesterday , my mother the dinner already . A. cooks B. will cook C. has cooked D. had cooked ( ) 9. Taiwan Island is island of China . A. the first large B. first large C. the first largest D. the first larger ( ) 10. Keep , and youll succeed in the end . A. try B. to try C. tries D. trying ( ) 11. Oceans cover about of the earth . A. one-fourth B. three-fourths C. first-four D. third-four( ) 12. - Do you know ? - He is Tom . A. who is he B. what he is C. what is he D. who he is ( ) 13. This book _ be Marys. Her name is on the cover. A. might B. may C. can D. must( ) 14. I have Beijing three times . A. been in B. gone to C. been to D. gone in ( ) 15. Youd better late for school . A. not be B. be not C. not to be D. be not to ( ) 16. - Oh , dear . We have food left . - Never mind. Ill go to the supermarket to buy some. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little ( ) 17. Why not your teacher for help ? A. to ask B. ask C. asking D. asked ( ) 18. We should make our room every day . A. cleaning B. cleans C. clean D. to clean ( ) 19. Seventy percent of the students in the school girls . A. are B. is C. be D. am( ) 20. Tim is boy of the two . A. tall B. taller C. the taller D. the tallest. 词汇（10分）A) 根据首字母填空（5分）1. There are some old i _ on display in the museum.2. Well need our caps to p _ from the sun.3. The traffic is so busy now. What types of t _ will we use 100 years from now?4. Turn off the water! Dont w _ it.5. Whats the t _? Its ten degrees.B) 根据汉语完成句子,每空一词（5分）1. He _ ( 很少；几乎不) has breakfast in the morning.2. _（ 突然 ）, he woke up .3. How do you _( 联接 )the Internet?4. Li Lei and I are the same _（ 重量 ）.5. He used _ （ 科学的 ）methods to do the experiment . 动词考查（5分）1. The man has been _ ( die ) for two years.2. If she _ ( not come ) here, Ill call her .3. We are going to have fun ( have ) a picnic.4. When they got the cinema , the film _- ( be ) on for 15 minutes.5. Her mother encourages her _ ( study ) hard. 用所给词的适当形式填空（5分）1. Help _ ( you ) , boys and girls .2. Without _ ( use ) a computer , he is sad .3. Listen! Someone _ ( sing ) in the next room .4. Some _ (Russia) can drink much wine.5. He _ ( watch ) TV at that time . 句型转换,每空一词（10分）1. I have already visited the country. （改为否定句） I _ visited the country _.2. After my mother comes back , I go to bed.（改为同义句） I _ go to bed _ my mother comes back.3. I think English is difficult. （改为否定句） I _ think English _ difficult.4. The population of China is 1.3 billion. （划线部分提问） _ _ population of China ?5. The teacher said to the children , “ Dont draw on the wall ” . （改为同义句）The teacher told the children _ _ draw on the wall . . 完形填空（10分）Do you know how to plant a tree? First, the 1 must be just right neither too wet nor too dry. Its best to plant trees in 2 because its warmer. Dig a hole 3 for the tree. But the hole should not be 4 deep. Second, knock a long, strong stick into the earth 5 to the hole. 6 sure that its straight. Then put the tree in the hole 7 it is straight. After that, you should put the earth back in the hole again, and 8 it down hard with your foot several times. Tie the tree 9 the top of the stick to keep it straight. At last, you should water it well, as 10 as possible.( ) 1. A. ground B. floor C. tree D. leaf( ) 2. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter( ) 3. A. long enough B. enough long C. large enough D. enough large( ) 4. A. very B. so C. much D. too( ) 5. A. far B. next C. up D. away( ) 6. A. Make B. Get C. Do D. Let( ) 7. A. and B. that C. such that D. so that( ) 8. A. pull B. take C. push D. draw( ) 9. AatB. to C. in D. on( ) 10. A. quickB. soonC. oftenD. good. 阅读理解（20分） 阅读文章，选择正确的答案（10分） ARats may be frightening and dirty animals to most people, but these small animals change with their environment surprisingly well. This means that rats can live almost anywhere on earth.A rat can easily go through a three - centimeter (one-inch) hole. They can climb up almost any wall. They can dig through the earth and swim almost two kilometers (one mile)!Rats have been known to live for three days swimming in water, and they can fall more than 15 meters (45 feet) without getting hurt. They can also jump as high as one meter (three feet).For food, rats in the city eat mostly garbage (垃圾). However, in the country, rats have been known at times to eat crops, chickens, ducks, and even young pigs.Rats can also make baby rats very quickly. One male rat and one female rat can make 15,000 more rats in one year through their babies and their babies babies! That is one reason why it is difficult to wipe out all of the rats in one place. Any poison that may kill rats at first will not kill the rats born later. In fact, nature will make the new rats able to live even if they eat the poison. .( ) 1. Rats can live . A. in only a few places B. only in the country C. only in the city D. almost anywhere( ) 2. Which of these sentences is true?A. Rats cant swim B. Rats dont like to swim.C. Rats can only swim a short way but a long time. D. Rats like to swim.( ) 3. What can rats eat?A. Crops. B. Garbage. C. Young pigs. D. All of the above.( ) 4. What helps rats live in dangerous places?A. They are weak compared to their size.B. They do not make babies very fast. C. Baby rats are born to fit their environment.D. All of the above.( ) 5. Some rats can _A. jump as high as one meter B. climb wallsC. eat poison D. all of the aboveBMany adults think that the decision to buy a computer is theirs. They are the worlds webmasters. But now, a US survey（调查) has found children are getting more and more interested in the Internet. The number of children using the Internet has grown to three times in the past three years. Three years ago, the number of two to 17 years old children entering web world was eight million. Today, the number has increase to 25 million. By the year 2015, the number of children online is expected to be 62 million. More and more children are using the net because their parents use it. The survey showed that the number of parents using the net has changed from 4. 5 million t0 16.4 million .The survey found many interesting facts.Almost two thirds of US families have home computers. Fifty-six percent of all family members are hooked on the Internet.Girls are using the net as much as boys.In five years, schools will become the main gateways to the Internet for children.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)（10分）( ) 1. By the year 2015 , the number of children use the Internet in the US will be 62 million.( ) 2. More and more children are using the net now, because their parents often use the net and affect them( ) 3. The girls spend a lot of time on the net like boys.( ) 4. Adults are the worlds webmasters.( ) 5. The US survey shows that about two-thirds of US families are deep inthe Internet. 情景对话（5分）A: Good morning , Can I help you ?B: Yes , Please 1 A: Ok . How is the book ?B: Its very interesting 2 .A: Yes , but whats name of the tape ?B: Jurassic Pack .A: Ah , you are lucky . Nobody has taken it 3 .B: Thank you . 4 A: Three days . Please take care of it and return it on time .B: Sure , I will 5 .a. Not at all b. Bye-bye !c. Whats wrong with you d. Here you are e. Id like to return this book f. How long may I keep it ?g. Do you have any video tapes ?1. 2. 3. 4. 5. . 作文（5分）根据提示，介绍我们的亚洲，完成作文。首句已经给出，字数要求6080.1亚洲有40多个国家，中国是面积最大的国家。2亚洲有30亿人口。3亚洲人主要说汉语、俄语和日语。4亚洲的珠穆朗玛峰（Mount Qomolangma）是世界的最高峰.5东京（Tokyo）和上海是亚洲最大的俩个城市Asia covers more than 44 million square kilometers. _ _ _ _ _ _ _4