(文末有答案)2022学年度初中英语条件状语从句知识点归纳总结.docx

(文末有答案)2022学年度初中英语条件状语从句知识点归纳总结(精华版)

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单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)
1、Elephants usually won’t hurt a person ________ one becomes a danger to them.
A．becauseB．unlessC．ifD．so
2、— Do you believe what he said?
— ________ there are more details to prove that, I will not accept it.
A．UnlessB．IfC．AlthoughD．Since
3、I don’t know if it tomorrow. If it , we will not go to play football.
A．rains; rainsB．will rain; will rain
C．rains; will rainD．will rain; rains
4、The snow ________ quickly if it is sunny.
A．meltsB．meltC．won’t meltD．will melt
5、— I’m not sure if he ________   tomorrow.
— Don’t worry. I think if he ________, he will give you a call.
A．will come; will comeB．will come; comes
C．comes; will comeD．comes; comes
6、If everyone ________ to do something, the world will be saved.
A．startB．startsC．startedD．is starting
7、________ it rains tomorrow, we will not go to the zoo.
A．WhenB．IfC．AfterD．Because
8、—Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow evening, Linda?
—Unless my homework ________, I won’t go to your party.
A．doesB．is doneC．will be done
9、—Do you know if he ________ to the English corner with us?
—I think he will come if he ________ free tomorrow.
A．come; isB．comes; will beC．will come; is
10、— I wonder if Li Hua ________ to the hospital to receive COVID-19 vaccinations (疫苗接种).
— I’m sure he will if he ________ time.
A．goes; will haveB．will go; hasC．will go; will haveD．goes; has
11、—What ________   you do if it ________ sunny tomorrow?
—I’ll go to the park with my friends.
A．do, isB．will,   isC．will, will be
12、This flat is large enough for a family of three ________ you don’t plan to have a second child.
A．ifB．butC．andD．so
13、You will be sorry if you don't catch the chance.
A．until you catchB．unless you catchC．unless you missD．or you miss
14、If you ________ to the party, you will have a good time there.
A．will goB．goC．wentD．goes
15、—Is it dangerous to drive on the road?
—Well, ________ you drive carefully, you’ll be safe.
A．as long asB．as soon asC．untilD．as far as
16、—Will you go to the movies tomorrow?
—If you don’t go, ________.
A．neither do IB．neither won’t IC．neither will ID．neither I will
17、—Do you think Dr White will come to the party next week?
—I think he ________ if he ________ free.
A．comes; will beB．will come; will beC．comes; isD．will come; is
18、We’ll go to the Great Wall, ________ it doesn’t rain this Saturday.
A．whenB．ifC．untilD．because
19、My little son won’t go to sleep ________ I tell him a story every night.
A．whenB．ifC．unlessD．because
20、We’ll cause more pollution ________ we find ways to recycle more rubbish.
A．unlessB．ifC．although
21、Do it yourself. Remember the old saying—Nobody will help you ________ you help yourself.
A．ifB．becauseC．thoughD．unless
22、We don’t know if Nick ________ to our party. If he ________, we’ll call you.
A．will come; comesB．comes; will comeC．will come; will comeD．comes; comes
23、Hurry up, Jim. You’ll be late for school ________ you don’t leave now.
A．ifB．whenC．unlessD．after
24、Your dream will not come true ________ you keep trying your best.
A．whenB．unlessC．whetherD．because
25、—We will go swimming together if it ________ fine next Monday.
—But nobody knows if it ________ on that day.
A．will be; rainsB．is; will rainC．is; rains
26、These days, you aren’t allowed to enter the public places ________ you show health code and wear a mask.
A．ifB．althoughC．unless
27、US President Donald Trump said that he would ban Tiktok in the US ________ the app was sold to a US company on August 6, 2020.
A．beforeB．untilC．unlessD．when
28、A tourist will easily lose his way in Beijing ________ he has a map or a guide.
A．ifB．becauseC．unless
29、If you really hold on to your dreams, they ________ true one day.
A．cameB．comesC．has comeD．will come
30、—I am worrying about our final exam these days.
—There is nothing to worry about ________ you work hard.
A．untilB．so thatC．as far asD．as long as
31、— If it ________ this Sunday, let’s go to the countryside.
— OK! But nobody knows if it will rain in three days.
A．won’t rainB．rainsC．doesn’t rain
32、We will get better grades ________ we try our best.
A．as long asB．so thatC．as far asD．although
33、—Even if we learn something well, we will forget it ________ we use it.
—So it is. Practice makes perfect.
A．whileB．untilC．unlessD．although
34、You will feel happy at school ________ you get on well with your classmates.
A．thoughB．becauseC．whenD．if
35、He ________ to the park if it ________ tomorrow.
A．will go; doesn’t rainB．goes; doesn’t rain
C．will go; will not rain   D．goes; will not rain
36、—Let’s climb to the top of the mountain you are not tired out, shall we?
—You be joking! Don’t you know I’ve been afraid of high places since I was a kid?
A．if; mustB．while; mayC．since; shouldD．although; can
37、Ms White will be happy ________ we have a surprise party for her.
A．althoughB．ifC．unlessD．until
38、The pollution in the sea will be terrible ________ the Japanese government gives up their plan.
A．untilB．unlessC．becauseD．if
39、You will be late for school ________ you hurry up.
A．ifB．whenC．unlessD．because
40、Jason will go to visit his grandparents _________ he finishes his work this weekend.
A．unlessB．thoughC．if
41、I always sleep with my windows open __________ it is very cold outside.
A．ifB．unlessC．sinceD．because
42、We’ll achieve our dreams some day _______ we keep trying and never give up.
A．as long asB．even thoughC．so thatD．as soon as
43、—I don’t know if it _________ tomorrow.
—Well, if it _________ , the school sports meet will be canceled.
A．will rain; will rainB．rains; will rainC．will rain; rainsD．rains; rains
44、We will go for a picnic ________ it is sunny tomorrow.
A．whenB．whetherC．ifD．while
45、We’ll go to Longsha Park ________ it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
A．whenB．ifC．until
46、—Will you have the volleyball game tomorrow?
—I’m not sure. ________ it is sunny, we won’t have it.
A．WhenB．UnlessC．IfD．Because
47、According to the traffic rule, people aren’t allowed to ride e-bikes ________ they wear helmets.
A．ifB．unlessC．sinceD．as
48、—________ you come to visit Shenzhen, you can go to Dongren Street to enjoy many kinds of delicious food.
—I hope I can come soon.
A．IfB．ThoughC．Because
49、I want to know if there ________ an English speech contest next month. If our school _________ it, I must get ready for it.
A．will be; holdsB．will be; holdC．will be; will holdD．will have; hold
50、Jack won’t have a holiday with his family _________ he can finish the project in time.
A．whenB．ifC．unlessD．so that
51、 _________ we continue to kill the elephants for their ivory, we humans will lose them in the end.
A．BeforeB．UntilC．IfD．Although
52、—Excuse me, do you know if the friend ________ here?
—Of course. If the friend ________ here, I will tell you.
A．will come; will comeB．will come; comesC．comes; will come
53、—I don’t know if Eric ________ this week. If he ________, I’ll call you at once.
—Thank you very much.
A．comes; comeB．comes; will comeC．will come; will comeD．will come; comes
54、—Could you please return this novel to Sam?
—Sure, no problem. I __________ it to him right away if I __________ him.
A．return; meetB．will return; will meetC．return; will meetD．will return; meet
55、You ________ your goals if you study hard every day.
A．achieveB．achievedC．will achieveD．have achieved
56、I enjoy fresh air so I always sleep with the window open ________ it is really cold.
A．ifB．whenC．sinceD．unless
57、If he ________ hard, he ________ his exams.
A．works; will failB．doesn’t work; will fail
C．will work; failsD．is working; won’t fail
58、Let’s go fishing ________ the weather is fine.
A．thatB．ifC．unlessD．until
59、________ China has controlled the virus, some people in other parts of the world still live in fear of their lives.
A．AlthoughB．UnlessC．Until
60、In summer, food will go bad quickly ________ we put it into a fridge.
A．ifB．unlessC．becauseD．when
61、—I wonder if Zhang Jia ________ to the hospital to receive COVID-19 vaccinations (疫苗接种).
—I’m sure she will if she ________ time.
A．will go; hasB．goes; will haveC．will go; will have D．goes; has
62、He won’t borrow money from his friends ________ he really has to.
A．whenB．sinceC．becauseD．unless
63、Let’s go fishing ________ the weather is fine.
A．butB．soC．ifD．and
64、—I want to know if your pen friend ________ tomorrow.
—If she ________ tomorrow, we’ll give her a big surprise.
A．will come; will comeB．will come; come
C．will come; comesD．comes; will come
65、—I don’t think I can catch other students in math. What can I do?
—You can get better grades ________ you work hard.
A．as far asB．as long asC．as well asD．as soon as
66、You ________ sleepy and tired if you go to bed late at night.
A．feelB．will feelC．feelingD．are feeling
67、You shouldn’t play video games ________ you finish your homework.
A．ifB．whenC．unlessD．after
68、________ it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go to the park.
A．WhatB．IfC．How
69、—What are you going to do this afternoon?
—We are going to have a football match if it ________.
A．will rainB．rainedC．doesn’t rainD．has rained
70、—________ something unexpected happens, I will see you tomorrow.
—I am looking forward to seeing you.
A．WhenB．UnlessC．WhileD．If
71、If Mary ________ free tomorrow, I will ask Tom instead.
A．doesn’tB．won’t beC．isD．isn’t
72、—Ley’s go hiking if it __________ fine tomorrow.
—But nobody knows if it __________.
A．is; rainsB．will be; rainsC．is; will rainD．will be; will rain
73、—Did you watch the Football League yesterday?
—Yes, of course. I never miss it ________ I am too busy with my homework.
A．unlessB．untilC．ifD．since
74、If Jack __________ the game, we will give him a surprise party.
A．winsB．winC．will win
75、If it ________ sunny, we will go for a picnic in the park next Sunday.
A．isB．wasC．will beD．has been
76、_________ you work hard, you will learn math well.
A．As long asB．As much asC．ThoughD．As soon as
77、—My sister is not going to eat many hamburgers.
—If she ________, she will lose weight.
A．doesB．doesn’tC．willD．won’t
78、He said he would help me with my maths if he ________ free.
A．will beB．wasC．would beD．is
79、—What’s your plan for this Sunday?
—If it ________ rain, we ________ fishing.
A．doesn’t ; will goB．won’t ; will goC．isn’t ; will go
80、—What’s your opinion on friends?
—They’re like books. We don’t need a lot of them ______ they’re good.
A．as long asB．so thatC．as soon asD．as if
81、Boys and girls, I’m sure, all of you will get better grades in the exam ________ you study hard.
A．as well asB．as far asC．as long as
82、—Too much homework has made me tired these days, Miss Wang.
—That’s true. But a small tree won’t grow into a big tree ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains.
A．ifB．whileC．whenD．unless
83、I ________ this dress if you ________ it.
A．won’t wear; dislikeB．don’t wear; dislikeC．won’t wear; will dislike
84、There will be no picnic _________ it rains this weekend. I hope it will be sunny.
A．forB．thoughC．orD．if
85、Don’t worry about the final exam. You ________ it if you work hard.
A．passB．will passC．passedD．have passed

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(文末有答案)2022学年度初中英语条件状语从句_02A参考答案
1、答案：B
解析：
句意：大象通常不会伤害一个人，除非那个人成为它们的威胁。
考查连词。because因为；unless除非，如果不；if如果；so所以。“…unless one becomes a danger to them…”除非给大象们构成危险，“…elephants usually won’t hurt a person…”一般情况下大象不会伤害人的。前后构成否定的条件关系，故选B。
2、答案：A
解析：
句意：——你相信他说的话吗？——除非有更多的细节可以证明（他说过的话），否则我不会接受。
考查连词辨析。Unless“除非”；If“如果”；Although“尽管”；Since“既然”。根据“there are more details to prove that, I will not accept it.”可知，除非有更多的细节可以证明他所说的话，不然我不会接受的；应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
3、答案：D
解析：
句意：我不知道是否明天下雨。如果下雨的话，我们将不会去踢足球。
考查动词时态。第一句中if意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，根据“tomorrow”可知，从句应该用一般将来时，故第一空填will rain。第二句if意为“如果”，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故第二空填rains，故选D。
4、答案：D
解析：
句意：如果天晴了，雪会融化地很快。
考查时态。根据“if it is sunny.”可知，本题为if引导的条件状语从句，表示“如果天晴，雪会融化地很快”。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则。故选D。
5、答案：B
解析：
句意：—— 我不确定他明天是否会来。—— 别担心。我想如果他来了，他会给你打电话的。
考查宾语从句和条件状语从句。根据“I’m not sure”可知，此句是宾语从句，if意为“是否”；再者根据“tomorrow”可知，此句时态用一般将来时，因此第一空will come符合句意；根据“he will give you a call”可知，第二个if意为“如果”，是条件状语从句，结合“主将从现原则”，此空应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此第二空comes符合句意。故选B。
6、答案：B
解析：
句意：如果每个人都开始做点什么，世界将被拯救。
考查动词时态。此处是条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，根据主句是将来时“the world will be saved.”可知，从句应该用一般现在时，主语是everyone，所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
7、答案：B
解析：
句意：如果明天下雨，我们就不去动物园。
考查连词辨析。When当……时候；If如果；After在……之后；Because因为。分析两个句子可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，表示下雨的话就不去动物园了。故选B。
8、答案：B
解析：
句意：——琳达，你明天晚上能来参加我的生日聚会吗？——除非我完成作业，否则我不会去参加你的聚会。
考查Unless引导的条件状语从句和一般现在时的被动语态。主语“my homework”与选项中的谓语动词是被动关系，应该用被动语态，排除A；由Unless引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，此处应该用的是一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。
9、答案：C
解析：
句意：——你知道他是否会和我们一起去英语角吗？ ——如果他明天有空，我想他会来的。
考查动词时态。根据“Do you know if he...to the English corner with us?”可知，主句是一般现在时，此处问他是否会来，事情还未发生，从句用一般将来时表示，所以第一空用will come；根据“I think he will come if he...free tomorrow.”可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，主语用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，所以第二空用is。故选C。
10、答案：B
解析：
句意：——我想知道李华是否会去医院接种COVID-19疫苗。——我相信他会的，如果他有时间的话。
考查动词的时态辨析。第一句中“if”引导宾语从句，从句表示对将来是否会发生某事的不确定，是一般将来时，表达“去医院”动词用“will go”。第二句中“if”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语“he”是第三人称单数，表达“有时间”用动词的第三人称单数形式“has”。故选B。
11、答案：B
解析：
句意：——如果明天天气晴朗你将会做什么？——我将会和我的朋友们一起去公园。
考查时态。根据tomorrow可知，这里说的是将来的事情，主句用一般将来时，if引导条件状语从句，从句中应用一般现在时。故选B。
12、答案：A
解析：
句意：这套公寓对于一家三口足够大，除非你打算要第二个孩子。考查连词辨析。if 如果，引导条件状语从句；but但是，表转折；and和，并且，表并列；so，所以。根据句中“This flat is large enough for a family of three”和“you don’t plan to have a second child.”可知，后句为假设，即“如果”你不打算要第二个孩子的话，这套公寓就够大了，故应用if表条件，故选A。
13、答案：B
解析：
句意：如果你没有抓住机会，你会后悔的。
考查连词。until you catch直到你抓住；unless you catch除非你抓住；unless you miss除非你错过了；or you miss否则你错过。unless=if…not表示除非，如果不，故选B。
14、答案：B
解析：
句意：如果你去参加聚会，你会在那里玩得很开心。
考查if引导的条件状语从句。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。从句一般现在时态，主语是第一人称，谓语动词用原形。故选B。
15、答案：A
解析：
句意：——路上开车危险吗？——嗯，只要你小心驾驶，你就会安全。
考查状语从句。as long as只要；as soon as一……就；until直到；as far as至于。根据“... you drive carefully, you’ll be safe.”可知此处指条件，用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选A。
16、答案：C
解析：
句意：——你明天去看电影吗?——如果你不去的话，我也不去。
考查if 引导的条件状语从句和倒装句。if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时，即“主将从现”原则，故A选项可排除；根据句意，从句为否定句“如果你不去”，故主句应用“neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”的倒装句型来表示和上句情况一样，用于否定，表示“我也不”，D选项没有倒装可排除，B选项的助动词不需要用否定形式也可排除。故选C。
17、答案：D
解析：
句意：——你认为怀特医生下周会来参加聚会吗？——我想如果他有空的话他会来的。
考查时态。此处含if引导的条件状语从句，结合“next week”可知，需满足“主将从现”原则，第一空是主句的谓语动词用一般将来时，第二空是条件状语的谓语动词，用一般现在时。故选D。
18、答案：B
解析：
句意：如果这个星期六不下雨，我们就去长城。
考查连词辨析。when当……时候；if如果；until直到……；because因为。根据“We’ll go to the Great Wall”可知，如果不下雨，就去长城，此处是if引导的条件状语从句。故选B。
19、答案：C
解析：
句意：除非我每晚给他讲故事，否则我的小儿子睡不着觉。
考查连词辨析。when当；if如果；unless除非；because因为。“I tell him a story every night”是“My little son won’t go to sleep”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
20、答案：A
解析：
句意：除非我们找到回收更多垃圾的方法，否则我们将造成更多的污染。
考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；although虽然。“we find ways to recycle more rubbish”是“We’ll cause more pollution”否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句，相当于if not，故选A。
21、答案：D
解析：
句意：你自己做吧。记住那句老话——没有人会帮助你，除非你自己帮助自己。
考查连词辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；though即使，引导让步状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句。根据“Nobody will help you”及“Do it yourself”可知此处指“没有人会帮助你，除非你自