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高一第二学期英语期末考试题
第一部分 单项填空:(15分,每空1分)
1. Food supplies may ________ towards the end of the trip, so we can’t waste any food.
A. run out B. run up C. run in D. run away
2. Waste paper, waste glass, and waste iron can all be _____.
A. made B. taken C. recorded D. recycled
3.There is a limit ____ my patience.
A. within B. in C. to D. with
4.Please tell me _____ tomorrow morning.
A. what are you doing B. what you are doing
C. what you will be doing D. what will you be doing
5.He didn’t _____ to the news.
A. answer B. reply C. react D. hear
6. — ____ sweep the classroom yesterday?
—I was playing tennis with my friend.
A. Why you not B.Why didn't C. Why don't D.Why didn't you
7. The bridge built ten years ago _____ the island _____ the mainland.
A connects; to B. connecting; with C. is connected; to D. connected; by
8. You should try to get a good night’s sleep ____ much work you have to do.
A. however B. no matter C. although D. whatever
9. He is known _____ his being on time, so we don’t know the reason for his being late this time.
A. for; B. as; C. to; D. of;
10.You can take as many books as you like here because they are free of .
A.charge B.fare C.money D.pay
11.—Will your brother come for dinner tonight?
— .He has promised me.
A.Never B.Eventually C.Definitely D.Unfortunately
12. the weather gets better tomorrow,we will not have a football match.
A.Unless B.After C.If D.Whether
13.He couldn't find his umbrella.He it.
A.would have lost B.may lose
C.may have lost D.should lose
14.—$200,but that is my last offer.
—OK,it's a .
A.cost B.price C.deal D.business
15. his movie work,Jim is also known as a champion of environmental protection.
A.Due to B.Besides C.Except D.because
第二部分 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后面所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A teenage girl left home because she couldn’t stand her parents’ family rules. She wanted to be famous. But she had 31 education and several years later she 32 ask for food on the street for a 33 . Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still 34 her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. 35 she goes, she puts up a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she 36 , “ I still love you, my daughter. Come back home!” One day, the daughter saw one of the 37 . The face was familiar. “Is that my mother?” She moved 38 and read the words: I still love you.... She began to cry. When she got home, it was early morning. She 39 the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to her mother’s 40 . Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up, “It’s me! Your daughter 41 back home!” The mother and the daughter held each other, full of 42 tears. The daughter asked, “Why isn’t the door locked? A 43 could get in.” The mother answered 44 , “The door has never been locked since you left.” The door of parents’ love for their children will 45 be closed.
31. A. good B. poor C. well D. much
32. A. could B. should C. must D. had to
33. A. living B. picnic C. taste D. joke
34. A. complaining about B. looking up C. looking for D. waiting for 35. A. Whatever B. However C. Wherever D. Whenever
36. A. tells B. answers C. says D. writes
37. A. advertisements B. photos C. walls D. reports
38. A. closer B. farther C. away D. around
39. A. found B. opened C. knocked into D. knocked on
40. A. dressing-room B. bedroom C. kitchen D. bathroom
41. A. come B. came C. is D. was
42. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. salty
43. A. cat B. dog C. policeman D. thief
44. A. quickly B. softly C. slowly D. politely
45. A. often B. always C. never D. ever
第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面两篇短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中。选出最佳选项。
A
You speak, write a letter, and make a telephone call. Your words carry a message. People communicate with words. But do you think you can communicate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you raise your hand in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You shake your head, and people know you are saying “No”. You nod and people know you are saying “Yes”. Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign on the bus helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and you receive messages from them all the time? People can communicate in many other ways. An artist can use his drawing to tell about the beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books are written to tell about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books, magazines, TVs, radios and films all help us communicate with others. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.
46. People communicate__________.
A. with words only B. in many different ways
C. in letters and with drawing D. with smiles, tears and hands
47. Signs can carry as much __________ as words.
A. questions B. examples
C. tears and smiles D. information
48. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as things which help us communicate?
A. Books and magazines. B. TVs and films. 5 C. Newspapers. D. Radios.
49. Communication is important because it can help people to __________. A. understand the world and other people better B. teach each other to speak, write, read and draw C. know what other people are thinking about D. learn what’s happening in the world more quickly
50. The best title for this short passage is __________.
A. Signs Carry Messages B. The Importance of Communication C. Words, Signs and Drawings D. Ways of Communication
B
Charlie works in a post office . His father lost his job five years ago and his mother is often ill . And he has two brothers and a sister . He works hard and tries his best to buy enough food for his family .
Last month his family had to move to an old house outside the city . It’s farther from the post office and he has to get up early in the morning in order to catch the 6:30 train . The head of his office is strict and everybody has to get there on time . He knows what it’ll mean if he’s late . A friend of his had pity on him and lent his old car to him . The young man was happy and from then on he could go to work by car .
Last Saturday Charlie went to buy some medicine for his mother . Bad luck ! When he came out of the shop , he couldn’t find the car . He was quite worried and began to look for it in front of the shop but he didn’t find it . Suddenly he saw a woman parked a car there and hurried into the shop . Charlie saw the car wasn’t locked . He got on it and drove it at once . He was afraid the loser would run after him and drove fast . A truck hit it at a crossing and he lost consciousness .
This morning the young man came back to life and saw there were a few policemen standing by his bed . He asked , “ Where am I ? ”
“ In Room 103 . ”
“ In hospital or in prison ? ”
41. Charlie works hard in order _______________ .
A. that his family are full
B. that he’ll be promoted
C. to become a head of the post office
D. to get more money than his work mates
42. Charlie’s family moved to the old house outside the city because __________ .
A. it’s very quiet there
B. they hoped to save some money
C. he could get to his office by train
D. his father had found a job there
43. Charlie has to get to his office on time because _____________ .
A. the head is strict with them B. he wishes to be praised
C. he’s usually on duty D. he’s afraid to be fired
44. __________ , so he drove the woman’s car away .
A. Charlie had no money to pay for the old car
B. Charlie liked a new car very much
C. Charlie hoped to have his own car
D. Charlie hated his friend’s old car
45. Which of the following is true ? ________________ .
A. Charlie couldn’t drive a car at all
B. The policemen caught Charlie at the crossing
C. Charlie was in prison when he came back to life
D. Charlie didn’t know what had happened after he had lost consciousness .
C. a kind of medicine for treating coughs
D. a new medical treatment
50. The best title for this passage is ___________ .
A. The Stethoscope
B. The Development of Medical Methods
C. The Medical Methods of Two Hundred Years Ago
D. How Doctors Treat Their Patients Today
C
七选五,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ancient Rome was one of the world’s most powerful empires more than 2,000 years ago. The Romans’ ideas about roads, laws, government and buildings still influence us today.
Italy is shaped like a boot. The Colosseum in Rome was built during the time of the Roman Empire, in the first century A.D.__1___It is a popular tourist attraction today.
Italy is well-known for its designers, who create cars, handbags, clothes, shoes and other items that are in demand for their style and fine workmanship.
Today, the economy of Italy is stronger than in the past. __2___Today, manufacturing and tourism are the main sources of income. There are some big companies, but Italy has many smaller companies, too.
____3____The southern part does not offer as many manufacturing jobs, so it is not as prosperous.
Italy is a member of the European Union, a group of countries that join together for better trade. The currency, or money, they use is called the “euro”.
Food and eating good meals are important to Italians. ___4____Popular foods include pasta, risotto, minestrone and pizza.McDonald’s is also popular there. Many families still eat their main meal in the middle of the day. 5_______ Families spend a lot of time together.
A.The family is very important to the Italian way of life.
B.The country used to depend on agriculture.
C.Mountains cover about three-fourths of the country.
D.It could seat about 50,000 people, who went to see fights between animals and people.
E. While there are some supermarkets, many people shop at small, neighborhood markets.
F. Italy has several islands off the coast.
G. The northern part of the country is the main manufacturing center.
第二节 阅读下面短文。回答文章后面的5个问题。要求用完整句子回答。
More and more restaurants across the United States are starting to cook with organic fruits and vegetables.Organic foods are grown without chemical fertilizers(化肥) and insecticides(杀虫剂).But one restaurant in Washington,D.C.has done more than just buying organic food in its effort to be sustainable(可持续的)and healthy.Croppy’s restaurant on U Street has become a good example of how to operate a“green”business.
When you walk into Croppy's Italian restaurant,it looks like many other warm and lively eating places on the popular U Street.There are friendly waiters and hungry eaters enjoying food.But Croppy's is different from other restaurants because of the careful way it is managed by its owners,Carlos Anaya and his sister Nora.
Almost all of the salads,pizzas,meats and pastas served at Croppy’s are organic.Mister Anaya buys seasonal foods from local producers who follow sustainable practices.
They actually visit the farms to see exactly where everything comes from.Mister Anaya even buys the flour(面粉) for his pastas from an American producer so that he does not have to import flour from as far away as Italy.Also,all the electricity used at Croppy’s is wind—generated so it does not cause pollution.And,all cooking in the kitchen is done with only two hot water boilers for pasta and a wood—burning oven.The restaurant saves on water and energy by not using tablecloths.
Carlos Anaya knew he wanted to make the business even greener.He says that owning Croppy's is a good example of the American Dream.Croppy’s owners and visitors can feel good about the food they are making and eating because it is delicious,healthful and sustainably produced.
61.What are organic foods?
62.Who are the owners of the restaurant?
63.Where do they get the flour?
64.How is the electricity produced in the restaurant7
65.Why do people feel good about Croppy's food?
第四部分 写作
(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 把下面各小题所给出的词汇组成结构正确,旬意完整、通顺的句子。不得增减任何词汇。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Example:city,map,the,should,you,a,of,buy
You should buy a map of the city.
71.watched,about two minutes,the soldiers,for,swimming,the creature
72.the rice fields,vegetables,half of,were converted to,growing
73.from all over China,the new system,brought in,were,to develop,researchers
74.spoken and written,communicate with,words,more than,just,we
75.to take photos, we’re allowed,the dam, of,on a boat
第二节 书面表达(满分20分)
请根据以下提示,用英语给“中国日报”写一篇100词左右的简讯,要求内容连贯,语句准确,并包含如下要点:
(1) 姓名:刘进,年龄55岁,上海一家工厂的工程师。
(2) 1978年毕业于南京大学,后来留学日本东京大学,攻读化学工程。
(3) 1982年科研成果显著,获博士学位。
(4) 日本一家公司想用高薪聘用他,但他拒绝了。
(5) 为了报效祖国,他于1983年毅然回国。
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