(文末有答案)2022学年度初中英语时间状语从句知识集锦.docx

(文末有答案)2022学年度初中英语时间状语从句知识集锦

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单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)
1、Some people won’t realize the importance of their friendship ________ they lose it.
A．whenB．untilC．asD．after
2、I see a lot of trees and houses ______ I was on the bus.
A．becauseB．beforeC．when
3、—Could you help me look after my baby ________ I am away?
—________.
A．as; With pleasureB．while; My pleasureC．as; That’s all rightD．while; With pleasure
4、The young men all shouted “Happy New Year” ________ it was twelve o’clock.
A．afterB．as soon asC．ifD．though
5、—Mum, can I play computer games for a short while this afternoon?
—Not until your homework ________.
A．has finishedB．is finishedC．will be finishedD．finishes
6、I will call you _________ I come to Beijing.
A．in order thatB．as well asC．as soon asD．by the time
7、When I get home, I ________ you and I hope ________ I call you, you can answer my call.
A．will call; whenB．will call; so soon asC．call; as soon asD．call; when
8、Jenny is afraid of the dog. She will run away ________ she sees it.
A．in order toB．althoughC．as soon asD．so that
9、It’s very dangerous for us to play phones ________ we are walking on the street.
A．soB．whileC．untilD．unless
10、The battle continued for several hours ________ darkness came on.
A．as soon asB．unlessC．sinceD．until
11、While Alice ________, her sister was playing the piano.
A．cookedB．was cookingC．is cooking
12、Life is a mirror. ________ you smile at it, it will smile back.
A．UnlessB．WhenC．UntilD．Though
13、—Hurry up. The bus is coming.
—Oh, no. We mustn’t cross the street ________ the traffic lights are green.
A．afterB．sinceC．whileD．until
14、—Has he decided yet?
—No, he hasn’t. He ________ your plan carefully before he gives you a reply.
A．considersB．consideredC．will considerD．has considered
15、—Could you please give the notebook to Jane?
—Sure, I’ll bring her ________ she comes back.
A．beforeB．becauseC．as soon as
16、 ________ the rainstorm came, my mother was making sure the candles were ready ________ my father was repairing the windows.
A．While, whenB．When, whileC．While, while
17、David said he would stay here until his mother ________ back.
A．comesB．will comeC．cameD．would come
18、I had taken my notebook and written down my friend’s new address ________ I forgot it.
A．untilB．beforeC．whenD．since
19、The boy didn’t stop crying ________ he saw his mother.
A．whenB．untilC．sinceD．after
20、David didn’t go home ________ he finished his homework last night.
A．untilB．ifC．becauseD．or
21、—Excuse me. Is this my turn now?
—Not yet. Please wait on the chair ________ your name is called.
A．andB．untilC．althoughD．since
22、Cathy was singing in the room ________ his parents came in.
A．whenB．whileC．afterD．since
23、Peter was going to school _______ it began to rain, so he had to wear a raincoat.
A．sinceB．whenC．whileD．because
24、— The plane won’t take off ________ the thick clouds move away.
— Let’s wait patiently for the announcement from the airport.
A．sinceB．thoughC．whileD．until
25、— How long has it been ________ I met you last?
— About three years. How I miss you!
A．sinceB．afterC．whenD．before
26、Bill and I are close friends. I have known him ________ he was born.
A．whenB．sinceC．whileD．until
27、Li Ming doesn’t go to bed ________ his mother comes back.
A．whenB．untilC．afterD．so
28、—Mom, could I play computer games for a while?
—No. You should keep away from your iPad ________ you finish your homework.
A．sinceB．whileC．until
29、He ________ you as soon as he ________ tomorrow.
A．will call; will arriveB．will call; arrivesC．calls; will arriveD．calls; arrives
30、People don’t know the value of their health ________ they lose it.
A．whenB．asC．afterD．until
31、—What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?
—I was doing my homework ________ my father was watching news on TV.
A．whenB．as soon asC．whileD．where
32、The children didn’t go out ________ the rain stopped.
A．untilB．unlessC．afterD．when
33、Ben has lived here _________ he was born.
A．forB．whenC．sinceD．from
34、—My parents gave red packets to my sister every Spring Festival ________ she got a job.
—That’s because your sister was able to make money by that time.
A．afterB．whenC．sinceD．until
35、It won’t be long ________ we leave our junior middle school.
A．becauseB．untilC．beforeD．though
36、—Can you finish your homework today?
—Yes. I ________ to bed tonight until I finish my homework.
A．won’t goB．are goingC．didn’t go
37、________ he comes back, I’ll tell him.
A．WhereB．HowC．WhenD．What
38、Andrew thought there was something wrong with his robot ________ Samuel pointed out that he probably forgot to change the battery.
A．untilB．ifC．afterD．since
39、—Call me _______ you meet your sister at the train station.
—I will.
A．as soon asB．as well asC．as long as
40、— Dad, I learned from a history book that in ancient times all books were copied by hand.
— Yes, so it was difficult to produce books ________ printing was invented.
A．whileB．untilC．afterD．since
41、I didn’t know what I should do __________ my teacher gave me some good advice.
A．ifB．whenC．afterD．until
42、No matter how difficult it is, we’ll keep trying _________ we make it.
A．untilB．unlessC．when
43、—May we leave the classroom now?
—No, you________. You ________ to leave until the bell rings.
A．mustn’t; are allowedB．can’t; aren’t supposed
C．needn’t; aren’t allowedD．don’t have to; are supposed
44、As soon as the rain , the farmers will go out to pick apples.
A．will stopB．stoppedC．stopsD．have stopped
45、In the film My sister, the elder sister is expected to raise her younger brother _________ he can take care of himself.
A．sinceB．afterC．tillD．when
46、—Mom, shall we have supper now?
—Oh, we won’t have supper ________ your dad comes back.
A．untilB．sinceC．whileD．after
47、I am reading an interesting story ________ my mother is cooking.
A．untilB．becauseC．thoughD．while
48、While Mike ________ a computer game in his room, his father came in.
A．is playingB．was playingC．playsD．play
49、________ Miss Li came into the classroom, all the students kept quiet.
A．As well asB．SoC．As soon asD．Until
50、—What’s the matter, Mary?
—As a true friend, I can see the sadness in her eyes, ________ everyone else believes the smile on her face.
A．whileB．becauseC．beforeD．until
51、We can’t go across the street ________ the light is green.
A．whenB．untilC．afterD．because
52、— I’m afraid that I can’t do it well .
— You should believe in yourself. You won’t know what you can do ________ you try it.
A．untilB．ifC．whileD．although
53、The girl didn’t leave the room ________ her mother called her to have dinner.
A．becauseB．ifC．untilD．while
54、Eddie had no interest in painting _______ he met a creative and patient art teacher one day.
A．whenB．becauseC．untilD．if
55、Passengers must not leave their seats ________ the plane comes to a full stop.
A．ifB．sinceC．untilD．because
56、I met a good friend of mine while I ________ on the street.
A．walksB．walkC．was walkingD．were walking
57、We were just ready to play basketball ________ it began to rain.
A．as soon asB．beforeC．whenD．after
58、All things are difficult ________ they are easy.
A．afterB．whenC．whileD．before
59、They were playing soccer on the playground ________ the storm came.
A．as soon asB．as long asC．whenD．while
60、I ________ home until I finish my homework.
A．won’t goB．will goC．goD．went
61、Mr. Wang, can I go to play football with my classmates ________ school is over?
A．as soon asB．as well asC．as good asD．as many as
62、Peter stopped talking ________ the teacher came into the classroom.
A．untilB．as soon asC．whileD．but
63、—________ will the discussion last?
—________ we have got a result.
A．How long; Not untilB．When; Not untilC．How long; UntilD．When; Until
64、Little Mary said good night to her parents she goes to bed every day.
A．ifB．untilC．beforeD．unless
65、Father was watching TV in the living room ________ mother was cooking in the kitchen.
A．whileB．afterC．untilD．as soon as
66、Time waits no man. But some people won’t realize the importance of time ________ it’s gone.
A．untilB．whenC．since
67、I have known Bill ________ he was born.
A．sinceB．as soon asC．untilD．while
68、—When did the rainstorm come?
—While we ________ a math lesson yesterday.
A．is havingB．are havingC．was havingD．were having
69、I often read books _________ I go to bed.
A．butB．andC．beforeD．after
70、—What a dull rainy day again! When will the rain stop?
—________ next Saturday. The weather forecast says it will last a whole week.
A．UntilB．BeforeC．AfterD．Not until
71、I was doing homework in the living room _________ my dad was working in the garden.
A．whenB．whileC．until
72、— Joan always goes somewhere interesting ________ the holiday begins.
— That’s because she enjoys travelling a lot.
A．sinceB．thoughC．becauseD．as soon as
73、I’m sure Linda ________ more good-looking when she ________ 22 years old.
A．will be; will beB．is; isC．is; will beD．will be; is
74、Tom’s cousin bought a lot of presents _______ he was travelling in France.
A．ifB．whileC．althoughD．until
75、—Mum, when will we start off to the airport?
— As soon as the suitcase ________.
A．packsB．is packedC．will packD．will be packed
76、—Excuse me, sir. When can we have a swim in the pool?
—________ it ________ next month.
A．Until ; is repairedB．Not until ; will repair
C．Not until ; will be repairedD．Not until ; is repaired
77、I had just started back for the house to change my clothes ________ I heard the voices.
A．asB．forC．whileD．when
78、We were lucky yesterday. The bus left ________ we got on it.
A．beforeB．althoughC．untilD．as soon as
79、It’s already tens of years ________ the world’s population reached five billion.
A．beforeB．afterC．since
80、—Julia, let’s go to the movies tomorrow, shall we?
—Sorry, I’m so busy these days. I promise I ________ to the movie with you as soon as I finish my work.
A．goB．wentC．will goD．have gone
81、—Lucy, you can come to me for help ________ you get into trouble in your study at school.
—Thanks, David. You are always helpful.
A．althoughB．unlessC．whenD．since
82、— You didn’t answer my phone last night. What’s up?
— Oh, I was so tired and I just fell asleep ________ I lay down on the bed.
A．untilB．thoughC．so thatD．as soon as
83、Time waits for no man. But some people won’t realize the importance of time ________it’s gone.
A．asB．afterC．whenD．until
84、I was just about to have lunch ________ somebody called me.
A．untilB．whenC．beforeD．while
85、—Have you finished reading The Wonderful Wizard of Oz?
—No. It will be two days ________ I finish it completely.
A．untilB．sinceC．beforeD．when

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(文末有答案)2022学年度初中英语时间状语从句_01A参考答案
1、答案：B
解析：
句意：有些人直到失去友谊才意识到友谊的重要性。
考查连词的用法。when当……时候；until直到……；as在……期间；after在……之后。根据“Some people won’t realize the importance of their friendship...they lose it”可知，此处是not...until引导的时间状语从句，表示“直到 ……才”。故选B。
2、答案：C
解析：
句意：当我在公共汽车上的时候，我看到了很多树和房子。
考查连词辨析。because因为；before在……之前；when当……时。根据“I see a lot of trees and houses… I was on the bus”可知，在公交车上时看到了树和房子，故选C。
3、答案：D
解析：
句意：——我不在的时候你能帮我照看一下孩子吗？——我很乐意。
考查连词辨析和情景交际。as当……时；while在……期间；With pleasure我很乐意，是别人请你帮忙时的回答语；My pleasure别客气，是别人对你进行感谢时的回答语；That’s all right没关系。根据“Could you help me look after my baby ... I am away? ”可知，这是在请求别人帮助，所以回答用with pleasure，故排除B、C；根据“...I am away”结合句意可知，指的是“‘我’”不在的这段时间，表示时间段，用while。故选D。
4、答案：B
解析：
句意：一到凌晨12点，年轻人就都大喊着“新年快乐”。
考查连词辨析。after在……之后；as soon as一……就……；if如果；though虽然，根据主句“The young men all shouted ‘Happy New Year’”和从句“it was twelve o’clock”是紧接着发生的两个短动作，所以用as soon as引导的时间状语从句，表示“一到凌晨12点，年轻人就都大喊着‘新年快乐’”，故选B。
5、答案：B
解析：
句意：——妈妈，今天下午我可以玩一会电脑游戏吗？——直到你完成作业你才可以玩。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据回答“Not until your homework”可知，此句是until引导的时间状语从句，通常遵循“主将从现”的原则，所以从句部分用一般现在时。从句的主语your homework和谓语动词finish是被动关系，表示被完成。故此处是一般现在时的被动语态，其结构是主语+be动词+done。故选B。
6、答案：C
解析：
句意：我一到北京就给你打电话。
考查连词辨析。in order that以便；as well as和……一样；as soon as一……就；by the time到……的时候。根据“I will call you ... I come to Beijing.”可知此处表示一到北京就打电话，用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选C。
7、答案：A
解析：
句意：我回家后会给你打电话，我希望给你打电话时，你能接我的电话。
考查主将从现和时间状语从句。when当……时候；so soon as表达不妥；as soon as一……就……。结合第一空前后语境可知，“When”引导时间状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，所以第一空用一般将来时，排除选项C和D。根据第二空语境可知，作者希望当打电话给对方时，对方能接电话，因此用when来引导时间状语从句。故选A。
8、答案：C
解析：
句意：珍妮很害怕狗，她一看到狗就跑开了。
考查从句。in order to为了，表目的；although虽然，引导让步状语从句；as soon as一……就，引导时间状语从句；so that以便，引导目的状语从句。根据“she sees it”可知是时间状语从句，表达“一看到狗就跑开了”，用“as soon as”。故选C。
9、答案：B
解析：
句意：当我们走在街上时，玩手机对我们来说是很危险的。
考查连词辨析。so所以；while当……时；until直到；unless除非。根据“It’s very dangerous for us to play phones...we are walking on the street.”可知，应该是“在街上行走时玩手机很危险”，用while引导时间状语从句。故选B。
10、答案：D
解析：
句意：战斗持续了几个小时，直到夜幕降临。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……；unless除非；since自从；until直到……为止。根据句意可知，此处表示“战斗持续了几个小时，直到天黑”，只有until符合语境，本句是until引导的时间状语从句。故选D。
11、答案：B
解析：
句意：当爱丽丝正在做饭的时候，她的妹妹正在弹钢琴。
考查过去进行时。while表示“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句，从句的动作和主句动作同时发生，根据“her sister was playing the piano”可知，主句时态是过去进行时，结合语境可知，从句也用过去进行时，其谓语结构是was/were+doing。故选 B。
12、答案：B
解析：
句意：生活就像一面镜子。当你朝着它微笑的时候，它也会报以微笑。
考查连词辨析。unless除非，表条件；when当……的时候，表时间；until直到，表时间；though尽管，表让步。根据题干“Life is a mirror…you smile at it, it will smile back”，可推知当你朝着镜子它也会报以微笑需用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。
13、答案：D
解析：
句意：——快点！公交车马上就到了。——哦，不。直到交通灯变绿时，我们才能过马路。
考查连词用法。after“在……之后”；since“自从；因为”；while“当……时”；until“直到”。根据句中not提示可知，not…until译为“直到……才”。故选D。
14、答案：C
解析：
句意：——他已经决定了吗？——不，还没有，在他给你回复之前，他会认真考虑你的计划。
考查一般将来时态的用法。根据“before he gives you a reply.”可知，before引导的时间状语从句是一般现在时，故主句用一般将来时，结构：will+动词原形。故选C。
15、答案：C
解析：
句意：——你能帮我把笔记本给Jane吗？——当然，她一回来，我就拿给她。
考查从属连词辨析。before在……之前；because因为；as soon as一……就。根据“I’ll bring her... she comes back.”可知她一回来就拿给她，用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选C。
16、答案：B
解析：
句意：当暴风雨来临时，我的母亲正在确保蜡烛已准备好，而我的父亲正在修理窗户。
考查连词辨析。when和while都表示“当……时”，while要与延续性动词一起连用，when既可以跟延续性动词连用也可以跟短暂性动词一起连用。前半句“came”是短暂性动词，故第一空填when。后半句make与repair都是延续性动词，故第二空填while，故选B。
17、答案：C
解析：
句意：大卫说他将在这儿一直待到他妈妈回来为止。
考查宾语从句时态。如果宾语从句主句是一般过去时，从句也要相应的用过去的某种时态。宾语从句中包含until引导的时间状语从句，时态上遵循“主将从现”原则，因为主句是过去时，所以从句这里要用一般过去时。故选C。
18、答案：B
解析：
句意：我拿起笔记本，在忘记之前写下了朋友的新地址。
考查连词辨析。until直到……为止；before在……之前；when当……时候；since自从。根据“written down my friend’s new address”可知要在忘记之前写下。故选B。
19、答案：B
解析：
句意：那男孩直到见到他的母亲才停止哭泣。
考查从属连词辨析。when当……时；until直到；since自从；after在……以后。结合语境和“didn’t”可知，此处应用固定结构“not...until...”，意为“直到……才……”。故选B。
20、答案：A
解析：
句意：大卫昨晚直到做完作业才回家。
考查连词辨析。until直到；if如果；because因为；or或者。根据“David didn’t go home...he finished his homework last night”可知，此处是考查固定搭配not...until“直到……才……”，所以空处应是until引导的时间状语从句。故选A。
21、答案：B
解析：
句意：——打扰一下。现在轮到我了吗？——还没有。请在椅子上等着，直到叫到你的名字。
考查连词辨析。and和；until直到；although尽管；since自从。根据“Please wait on the chair…your name is called”可知，等着直到被叫到名字，故选B。
22、答案：A
解析：
句意：凯茜的父母进来时，他正在房间里唱歌。
考查连词辨析。when当……时，与延续性或短暂性动词一起连用；while当……时，与延续性动词一起连用；after在……之后；since自从。根据“Cathy was singing in the room … his parents came in”可知，强调两个动作的同时发生，且came是短暂性动词，故选A。
23、答案：B
解析：
句意：彼得正要去上学时，天开始下雨了，所以他不得不穿雨衣。
考查连词辨析。since因为；when当……时；while当……时；because因为。根据“Peter was going to school ...it began to rain”可知，是上学时天下雨了，began是短暂性动词，而while从句后要接延续性动词。故选B。
24、答案：D
解析：
句意：——直到乌云散去，飞机才会起飞。—