盐城二模活动单.doc

高三英语盐城市2013届第二次模拟考试
——— 讲评矫正补偿训练

命制人： 李玲玲 审核人： 高三英语组 2013/4/9

Learning Aims:
1. Master some important grammatical points, such as No.23(现在完成进行时);No.24&No.31(定语从句)；No.27(虚拟语气)；No.28(动词短语)；
2. Solve the difficulties in reading comprehension, such as No.56，No.59&No.61(主旨大意)；No.57&No.66（词义猜测）
3. Learn to discuss and solve the problems and find the weakest points at the same time.

Learning procedures:
Step1:
Activity 1. Correct the multiple choices, then analyze the reasons for your mistakes and tell the difference between the right choices and the wrong ones.

Activity 2. DiscussNo.23, No.24, No.31, No.27, No.28 in groups and find your weakest points.

Activity 3. The group leaders get the feedback exercises accordingly and finish them independently
Activity 4. After finishing them, ask your mutual support group to correct them.

Activity 5. Consolidation
1. The government has taken measures to ___________ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable. （2011湖北）
A. take down B. bring down C. hand down D. tear down
2. ---- Haven’t you completed the building to be used as a library?
---- Yes, we ________ on it for over ten months.
A. worked B. have worked C. are working D. will have worked
3. It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic ___________ Zheng He had sailed to East Africa. (2012重庆)
A. when B. that C. after D. since
4. ----- When did the young man save you?
----- January 1st , 2000, the first day of the new century, _______ I can never forget.(2011陕西)
A. when B. that C. which D. where
5. If you don’t mind my saying so, I think you __________ that better. (2010 浙江)
A. might handle B. should handle
C. may have handled D. could have handled
6. ----- Almost all the senior three students attended the swearing in ceremony.
----- I ________, if I hadn’t come down with a high fever.
A. did B. would have C. would D. must have
7. It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village __________ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner. （2010安徽）
A. where B. that C. when D. which

Step2:
Activity1. Correct the reading comprehension, then analyze the reasons for your mistakes and tell the difference between the right choices and the wrong ones.

Activity2. DiscussNo.56, No.57, No.59, No.61, No.66 in groups and find your weakest points.

Activity3. The group leaders get the feedback exercises accordingly and finish them independently
Activity4. After finishing them, ask your mutual support group to correct them.

Activity5. Consolidation
Everyone knows what it feels like to be hungry, though few of us
can imagine the pain of starvation． But the new movie Back to 1942,
directed by Feng Xiaogang, who is perhaps China's most clever
commercial movie director, brings this pain to life． For some, Feng may
be too commercial at timcs． But with his new movie Back to1942, Feng
might avoid such criticism． The film, based on a novel by Liu Zhenyun,
makes the audiences aware of China's history and the difficult times our
ancestors faced when more than 3 million people lost their lives in 1942,
a time when China was engaged in the War of Resistance against
Japanese Aggression （1937—1945） ．
This historic background provides the perfect material to create a wonderful movie． And Feng is no stranger to using exciting elements, such as destructive natural disasters as seen in Aftershock（《唐山大地震》） and thrilling battle scenes as seen in Assembly（《集结号》）. Combined with a strong cast, which includes Xu Fan, Zhang Guoli, Chen Daoming and Zhang Hanyu, it is almost certain that these elements will ensure the movie becomes a major box office hit, at least in China．
But this time, Feng seems to have set his eyes on the international market as well．Joininng the strong Chinese cast are two big names from Hollywood: Tim Robbins who plays a Catholic priest and Adrien Brody who plays American journalist Theodore White． Many of the movie's scenes, like the ones showing the bombing attacks by the Japanese army, are very Hollywood-style, both in terms of their scale and technical level．
But somehow, the movie, like many of its kind, such as White Deer Plain（《白鹿原》）, falls short on generating an emotional impact． It seems to conflrm the old saying "one man dying is a tragedy, but a million deaths is a statistic figure"．
In the end, the movie pictures a legend that will undoubtedly be treasured at home and; most likely, be filed abroad as another lesson in modern Chinese history-but one well worth remembering and learning from．
Feng, famous for directing comedies, has spent 10 years preparing for his latest work. When asked why he had been so determined to make the movie, Feng told, "China has gone through numerous disasters, but the whole nation Jacks introspection（反省） on the sufferings, so I hope that audiences, especially young people, can learn more about the troubled history of the country．"
1. What is the passage mainly about?
A. An introduction to Feng Xiaogang's successful career．
B. A brief account of Feng Xiaogang's new movie Back to 1942．
C. An analysis of the reasons why Back to 1942 must also make a handsome profit．
D. A brief description of the difference between Back to 1942 and Feng's former works．
2. The underlined word "hit" in Para．2 probably means ．
A. success B. injury C. beat D. progress
3. Feng's Back to1942 differs from his previous movies mainly in its .
A. strong cast B. historic background
C. mtemational elements D. emotional impacts
4. Which of the following best describes the author's attitude towards Back to 1942 ?
A. Prejudiced． B. Objective． C. Cautious． D. Disappointed．

Step3: Homework
完成《五年高考三年模拟》page99,page75,page90对应内容

Sheet One（第23题）

1. 考点：现在完成进行时的用法，以及与其它部分时态的区分

2. 思路和方法：
现在完成进行时表示一个动作开始于过去，持续到现在，并强调现在还在进行。
现在完成时表示一个动作开始于过去，持续到现在（也许还将持续下去），或者表示对现在造成一定的影响。表示从过去延续到现在并包括现在在内的时间状语有：lately, recently, in the last/past days/years, since then, so far等等。
一般过去时表示动作发生在过去，并且已经结束。

3. 完成下列练习：
①. ----- Isn’t it time you went to bed, Mike?
----- I _______ painting all afternoon, so I have to finish my hone work now. (2013南通二模)
A. was practising B. have practised
C. have been practising D. had practised

② ----- That’s the first time he’s won the award in this field.
----- Yes. He _________ his maximum potential in the past decade. (2011辽宁)
A. explored B. is exploring C. has been exploring D. has explored

③ It’s true that we don’t know what we’ve got until we lose it, but it’s also true that we don’t know what we ________ until it arrives. (2013苏锡常镇二模)
A. had missed B. missed C. have been missing D. will have missed

④ ----- Have you finished your composition already, Mike?
----- Yes. I ________ it within twenty minutes.
A. have finished B. am finishing C. finished D. had finished

⑤ ---- Have you heard anything about whether or not we’re running a summer camp this year?
---- No, I haven’t, and I _________ about that, too.
A. wonder B. wondered C. have wondered D. have been wondering

Sheet Two（第24&31题）

1. 考点：定语从句与强调句的区别；定语从句中关系代词和关系副词的比较

2. 思路和方法：
一般来讲，关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose，它们在从句中作主语、宾语、定语、表语。而关系副词有where, when, why, 它们在从句中作状语。因此， 在选择关系词时， 最重要的是分析一下定语从句所缺的成分。
强调句的一般句式为It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 句子剩余成分，根据能否恢复原句来判断，即把It is/was 和that去掉，如果剩下的成分仍然能够构成一个完整的句子，这就是强调句型，否则不是。

3. 完成下列练习：
①. 选择合适的关系代词或者关系副词
⑴ I want to know the date _____________ you were born.
⑵ I have forgotten the date _____________ you told me.
⑶ Do you know the reason _____________ he is absent today?
⑷ That is the reason ________________ I want to know.
⑸ This is the factory ________________ his father works.
⑹ This is the factory ________________ his father built.

② 用when, that, since填空
⑴ It was at midnight ______________ I got back home yesterday.
⑵ It was midnight _______________ I got back home yesterday.
⑶ It is in autumn _______________ leaves fall.
⑷ It is autumn ________________ leaves fall.
⑸ It was two years ago _________________ I began to learn English.
⑹ It is two years _________________ I began to learn English.

③ ----- Do you know __________ they got to know each other?
----- It was last year ___________ they both taught Chinese in Scotland.
A. when was it that; when B. when it was that; that
C. when it was that; when D. when was it that; that

Sheet Three（第27题）

1. 考点：虚拟语气在非真实条件句中的运用

2. 思路和方法：
当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句所表示的行为发生的时间不一致时，被称为“错综时间条件句”，此时动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间做出相应的调整。如：If you had studied hard before, you would be a college student now.(如果你之前好好学习的话，现在你就是大学生了)

3. 完成下列练习：
①. ----- What a pity! The boy has been dead.
----- If no passer-by ________ a blind eye to him in the street, he ________ alive now.
A. turned; would be B. had turned; would have been
C. turned; would have been D. had turned; would be

② I was only joking when I said Tom was silly; who _________ he took it seriously? (2013南通市二模)
A. thought B. had thought C. would think D. would have thought

③ We __________ for the spring outing last week, had it not been for the heavy fog. (2013苏锡常镇二模)
A. would go B. could go C. could have gone D. must have gone

④ ------ The weather has been very hot and dry.
------ Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things __________ much better now! And my vegetables ____________.（2010北京）
A. would be; wouldn’t die B. would be; wouldn’t have died
C. would have been; wouldn’t die D. would have been; wouldn’t have died

⑤ ----- Peter looks sleepy.
----- So __________ if you had a fever.
A. did you B. would you C. you did D. you would

Sheet Four（第28题）

1. 考点：bring的动词短语的运用

2. 思路和方法：
有关bring 的动词短语
bring in
引进；赚得
bring about
引起；造成
bring out
使显示；讲解清楚；出版；生产
bring up
抚养；呕吐；提出论点
bring back
恢复；回忆起
bring down
减少；降低；打垮，击败

3. 完成下列练习：
①. 用以上短语填空
⑴ A huge of environmental damage has been __________ _________ by the destruction of the rainforests.
⑵ We need to ___________ ____________ a lot more new business.
⑶ Her parents died when she was a baby and she was ___________ ___________ by her aunt.
⑷ Can you make a sentence to ___________ ____________ the meaning of the phrase?
⑸ The sale of the house only ___________ ____________ about $45,000.

② Don’t refer to the dictionary every time you come across a new word, as sometimes its meaning may be ___________ clearly in a given context. (2013南通市二模)
A. picked out B. ruled out C. brought out D. taken out

③ LiNa’s success has aroused new interest in tennis in China, which has also ___________ a
debate among fans, tennis players and experts. (2013苏锡常镇二模)
A. brought up B. brought about C. brought in D. brought out

Sheet Five（第56,59&61题）

1. 考点：主旨大意题

2. 思路和方法：
⑴ 需要对文章的整体或局部进行分析、概括， 从而归纳相关部分的中心大意，揭示文章的主题，选择标题等，需要认真阅读文章的首段、每段的第一句和文章的结尾。但一定要注意“首段陷阱”，不要一看开头就选择答案。
⑵ 选择文章标题必须具有三个特点：一是概括性；二是针对性；三是醒目性
⑶ 理清作者的态度和目的。归纳起来，常见的态度词有：opposition反对 suspicious怀疑的 approval支持 positive 积极的 optimistic 乐观的 subjective 主观的 objective 客观的 pessimistic 悲观的sensitive 敏感的overestimate 过高估计 supportive 支持的 neutral 中立的 indifferent 中立的

3. 完成下列练习：
① We’ve been members of the Akron Zoo for the last two years and thoroughly enjoyed visiting it. Since we’ve visited it countless times I think I would share our family’s favorite thing about the zoo. Here is our list of the Top 4 Reasons to visit the Akron Zoo.
56. What’ the purpose of the passage?
A. To discuss a travel plan。
B. To introduce the writer’s family.
C. To put an ad for the Akron Zoo.
D. To introduce the Akron Zoo’s unusual characters.

② With the possible exception of equal rights, perhaps the most controversial（有争议的）issue across the United-States today is the death penalty. Many argue that it is an effective deterrent(威慑) to murder, while others maintain there is no convincing evidence that the death penalty reduces the number of murders。
44. The principal purpose of this passage is to .
A. criticize the government
B. argue of the value of the death penalty
C. speak for the majority
D. oppose death penalty

③ With their grey skin, mournful eyes and slow plodding(沉重缓慢的) gait, you could be forgiven for thinking elephants are uniformly melancholy(忧郁的) creatures. But scientists have now discovered the largest living land animals have personalities to match their size。
63. The passage mainly tells us
A. elephants have four distinct personalities that help their herd survive
B. elephants are uniformly melancholy creature
C. Professor Phyllis Lee and her colleague Moss studied a herd of elephants
D. elephants have their special ways of living

Sheet Six （第57&66题）

1. 考点：词义猜测题

2. 思路和方法：
常用的手段是利用多种表达法、词的多义性、同近义词语替换、习语释义、句型或者语态转换等。
3. 完成下列练习：
① The study also suggested that high levels of maths anxiety nationally may be to blame for the low numbers of girls choosing to study the subject to an advanced level beyond the age of 16.Dr Dénes Szücs said, “Mathematics anxiety could account for the reasons why the number of girls taking maths at university level is dwindling”.
63. What does the underlined word “dwindling” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. becoming smaller B. becoming larger
C. becoming weaker D .becoming stronger

② Last week, Education Secretary Arne Duncan declared a war on paper textbooks. “Over the next few years.” he said a speech at the National Press Club, “textbooks should be obsolete” In their place would come a variety of digital-learning technologies, like e-readers and multimedia Web sites.
36. What does the word “obsolete” in paragraph 1 possibly mean?
A. renewed B. simplified C. deserted D. corrected

③ Experts say it’s important to introduce yourself to friends, family and lovers in stages, at proper times. But when you surf the Internet, the digital tracks that you leave make it easy for strangers to reconstruct who you are, where you are and what you like. In some cases, a simple Google search can give away what you think. Like it or not, increasingly we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret.
58. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 indicates that
A. modern soc