上海电大工商学位英语复习资料2.doc

上海电大工商学位英语复习资料2资料仅供参考 4月工商学位模拟试题一、语音题（红色为正确答案）1. irregular A. skirt B. mirror C. circle D. firmly2. notice A. stomachs B. houses C. mouths D. reasonable3. behind A. sink B. blind C. think D. English4.waist A. paint B. curtain C. portrait D. said5. creature A. effect B. energy C. reduce D. belief6. bulletin A. bury B. Prussian C. bullet D. punishment7. owner A. powerful B. brown C. narrow D. power8. quiet A. field B. piece C. believe D. society9. counter A. country B. south C. tough D. enough10. mountain A. explain B. remain C. campaign D. captain二、词汇题1. The old lady felt very _when her daughter forgot her birthday. A. deceived B. deserted C. unfortunate D. disappointed2.The little girl, who got home very late, was greatly relieved when she found out she had been_. A. saved B. nudged C. spared D. encouraged3. Many people watch TV only to _time. A. cost B. spend C. kill D. take4. The hunter _ on his back with his eyes half closed. A. laid B. lied C. lay D. lain5. Do you think she has any _ to refuse Johns invitation? A. reason B. cause C. motive D. point6. Sorry to trouble you. I havent taken my textbook with me. Shall we _one? A. have B. share C. look D. read7. The news you told me the other day has yet to be_. A. affirmed B. informed C. conformed D. confirmed8. He had difficulties making himself understood, but we didnt _impatience. A. show no sign of B. make an exhibition of C. show any sign of D. make any exhibition of9. They are believed _ in their experiment. A. to have already succeeded B. to succeed already C. to be succeeded D. to be succeed10. His parents _, the orphan is now taken care of by her uncle. A. have died B. dying C. dead D. having died三、语法结构1. He is the boy _I think scored the winning points for the basketball team. A. whom B. which C. that D. who2. Either you or I _ wrong on this matter. A. is B. are C. am D. were3. Christopher Columbus was believed _ the American continent. A. to discover B. discovering C. to have discovered D. having discovered4. We think it is wise _him not to accept their offer. A. for B. of C. to D. from5. _ send your motorcycle to be repaired? Youd better not drive it any more. A. Why B. Why not C. Why dont D. Why didnt6. I know youre planning to travel this summer, but do you know_? A. how much cost it will be B. how much has it cost C. how much will it cost D. how much it will cost7. Two old friends meet _chance in the street. A. by B. on C. at D. for8. The manufacturers _ carried out one of the Chairmans proposals, but they didnt. A. must have B. couldnt have C. ought to have D. shouldnt have9. It was essential that the application forms _ back before the deadline. A. must be sent B. would be sent C. be sent D. were sent10. The police officer happened _ the traffic when the accident happened. A. to direct B. directing C. to be directing D. to have directed四、词形变换1. (boy) He was born in China, spent his _in England, and now he is an American citizen.（boyhood）2. (purity)Its hard to find any totally _water because of the water pollution.（pure）3. (product) His farm is so_that he grew more corn than he could sell.（productive）4. (courage) High interest rates(高利率)-people from borrowing money from bank.（discourage）5. (mystery)It was very _how he had got into the room without being seen.（mysterious）五、阅读理解1. It seems that some people go out of their way to get into trouble. Thats more or less what happened the night that Nashville Police Officer Floyd Hyde was on duty. I was on the way to a personal-injury accident in West Nashville. As I got onto Highway 40, blue lights and sirensgoing, I fell in behind a gold Pontiac Firebird that suddenly seemed to take off quickly down the highway. The driver somehow panicked at the sight of me. He was going more than a hundred miles an hour and began passing cars on the shoulder. But Hyde couldnt go after him. Taking care of injured people is always more important than worrying about speeders, so the officer had to stay on his way to the accident. But he did try to keep the Firebird in sight as he drove, hoping another nearby unit would be able to step in and stop the speeding car. As it turned out, keeping the Firebird in sight was not that difficult. Every turn the Pontiac made was the very turn the officer needed to get to the accident scene. Hyde followed the Pontiac all the way to his destination. At that point he found another unit had already arrived at the accident scene. His help wasnt needed. Now he was free to try to stop the driver of the Firebird, who by this time had developed something new to panic about. Just about that time, Hyde says, I saw fire coming out from under that car, with blue smoke and oil going everywhere. Hed blown his engine. Now he had to stop. After I arrested him, I asked him why he was running. He told me he didnt have a drivers license（执照）. That accident cost the driver of the Firebird plentya thousand dollars for the new enginenot to mention the charges for driving without a license, attempting to run away, and dangerous driving. 1. The meaning of panickedin Paragraph 2 is related to _.2. Why did the driver of the Firebird suddenly speed down the highway?3. Which of the following statements is true?4. The driver of the Firebird _.5. What is probably the best title for the article?第1空答案 D. fear 第2空答案 C. Because he thought the police officer wanted to stop him. 第3空答案 A. Someone else was taking care of the injured person. 第4空答案 B. had some trouble with his car 第5空答案 B. Going My Way?2. Giving BackFair WayThe Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize. The other teams, disappointed, were on the bus heading home. And then Westborough instructor Greg Rota noticed something wrong with one of the score cards. A 9 had been recorded as a 7. They were not the state prize winner; Wobum High had won. No one would have known, said Wobums instructor, Bob Doran. For Rota, it wasnt a difficult decision: The prize wasnt ours to take. Coin StarsCollege students are lazy, but they also want to help, says University of Pennsylvania graduate Dana Hork. So she made it easy, placing cups in rooms where students could leave their spare coins, and handing out cups to first-year students to keep in their rooms. Her Change for Change effort has collected $40,000 for charities 慈善机构) , which were decided upon by students.Never Forgotten A school in Massachusetts received a $ 9.5 million check from Jacques LeBermuth. But it took officials several days of digging to discover his connection to the school. Records showed the LeBermuth came from Belgium and studied in the school in the 1920s. When his family fell on hard times, he was offered free room and board. LeBermuth became a trader, owned shares of AT&T and lived off the earnings until he died, at age 89.1. What did Greg Rota probably do in the end?2. Greg Rotas decision shows that he was _.3. The underlined word Change in the second paragraph means _.4. What did the school officials do after receiving the check from Mr. LeBermuth?5. Jacques LeBermuth gave the money to the school because _.第1空答案 C. Returned the prize to the organizer. 第2空答案 A. honest 第3空答案 D. coins 第4空答案 A. They tried to find out why he gave them the money. 第5空答案 C. the school had helped him in the past3. SYDNEY: As they sat sharing sweets beside a swimming pool in 1999 , Shane Gould and Jessicah Schipper were simply getting along well , chatting about sport , life and anything else that came up . Yet in Sydney next month , they will meet again by the pool , and for a short time the friends will race against each other in the 50-meter butterfly（蝶泳）in the Australian championships at Homebush Bay . Gould , now a 47-year-old mother of four , has announced she will be making a return to elite competition（顶级赛事）to swim the one event , having set a qualifying（合格的）time of 30.32 seconds in winning gold at last years United States Masters championships . Her comeback comes 32 years after she won three golds at the Munich Olympics . Schipper , now a 17-year-old from Brisbane with a bright future of going to Athens for her first Olympics , yesterday recalled（回忆）her time with Gould five years ago . I was at a national youth camp on the Gold Coast and Shane had come along to talk to us and watch us train , Schipper explained . It seemed as if we had long been good friends . I dont know why . We just started talking and it went from there . She had a lot to share with all of us at that camp . She told us stories about what it was like at big meets like the Olympics and what its like to be on an Australian team . It was really interesting . Next time , things will be more serious . I will still be swimming in the 50m butterfly at the nationals , so there is a chance that I could actually be competing against Shane Gould , said Schipper , who burst onto the scene at last years national championships with second places in the 100m and 200m butterfly . 1. What is the passage mainly about ?2. Gould and Schipper are going to .3. Gould won her three Olympic golds when she was .4. The underlined word it in the fifth paragraph probably refers to .5. What Schipper said showed that she .第1空答案 D. Friendship and competition between two swimmers . 第2空答案 D. take part in the same sports event 第3空答案 A. 15 第4空答案 C. the friendship 第5空答案 B. had learned a lot from Gould4. Most great inventors in the capitalist society meet with much opposition to their inventions from the people who place their own interests before those of the people. Big monopolies try to buy inventions and turn them to their own profits. When they fail, they resort to other tricks. Inventors have to overcome thousands of difficulties put in their path before they can see their dreams realized. When George Stephenson was experimenting with the stream engine, there was much opposition from the Parliament, the newspaper, and landlords. They claimed that the noise and the smoke would kill cows, horses and sheep, that the engine would burst or that hot coals from it would set fire to their houses. So it was a very difficult matter for George Stephenson to persuade the people that trains could go on smooth rails, could pull carriages and wagons full of people and goods, and that there was no great danger of accidents. However, he was able to do it, and the first train driven by Stephenson himself showed that the newly invented steam engine was a complete success.1. The word those in the first sentence refers to2.Why do big monopolies buy inventions?3.Which of the following is not the very reason for the opposition to Stephensons experiment?4. The word dream in the first paragraph refers to _5. What is the main idea of this paragraph?第1空答案 C. interests 第2空答案 C. They want to make more money. 第3空答案 C. It would waste coal. 第4空答案 B. inventors plans for inventions 第5空答案 D. Oppositions to Stephenson the inventor.六、完形填空Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that its painful? This _1_ called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy _2_. During the hours when you _3_your work you may say that you are hot. Thats true. The time of day when you feel most _4_ is when your cycle of body temperature is _5_ its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For _6_it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it _7_ such familiar monologues (自言自语)as: Get up, John! Youll be late for work again! The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his _8_and energy peak in the evening. _9_ family quarreling ends when husbands and wives realize _10_ these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the _11_ has. You cant change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life _12_ it better. _13_ can help, Dr. Kieitman believes. Maybe youre sleepy in the evening but feel you must _14_ late anyway. Counteract(对换)your cycle _15_by habitually staying up late than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning but you have important job to do _16_in the day, _17_ before your usual hour. This wont change your cycle, but youll get up steam and work better at your low point. Whenever possible, do _18_ work in the afternoon and _19_ tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your _20_ hours.第1空答案 A. might be 第2空答案 C. cycle 第3空答案 D. labor through 第4空答案 A. energetic 第5空答案 B. at 第6空答案 D. others 第7空答案 B. leads to 第8空答案 C. temperature 第9空答案 A. Much 第10空答案 D. what 第11空答案 B. family 第12空答案 A. fit 第13空答案 D. Habit 第14空答案 D. stay up 第15空答案 B. to some extent 第16空答案 A. early 第17空答案 A. rise 第18空答案 B. routine 第19空答案 C. save 第20空答案 C. sharper七、写作题 Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition on the topic Great Changes in My Hometown. Your composition should be based on the following outline. Your composition should be no less than 120 words. outline: 1. changes in appearance 2. changes in people3. the greatest change