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初中英语语法专项习题—代词
一、人称代词、物主代词和反身代词
温馨提示:考查人称代词时,该词谓语动词前用主格形式,在行为动词和介词后则用宾格形式,而在名词前应该用形容词性物主代词,如果物主代词后省略了被修饰的名词,就用名词性物主代词。
1. 人称代词
人称代词用来指人、动物或事物的代词,分为主格和宾格。主格作主语,宾格作宾语。
完成下列表格:
主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词
小试牛刀:
( ) 1 Though it rained heavily,____ were still playing on the playground.
A. they B. them C. their D. themselves
( ) 2 Tom and _______ will go to see our teacher, for ________ is ill.
A. I; she B. me; she C. I; her D. me; her
( ) 3 Only_________know it.
A. I and he B. he and you C. he and I D. I and you
( ) 4 I saw ________ playing in the street at that time.
A. them B. they C. their D. theirs
( ) 5 Jim will give _________ a short talk tomorrow.
A. we B. us C. our D. Ours
( ) 6 The pen is hers. Pass it to_________, please.
A. her B. she C. hers D. herself
( ) 7 Let me go and give the coat to_________.
A. he B. his C. himself D. Him
【特别提醒】人称代词,不论是主格还是宾格,一旦并列,排列的口诀方法是:
人称代词肩并肩,排列顺序要过关。单数人称二三一,复数人称一二三。
I 词出现放后边,表示礼貌译在前。要是没理来道歉,承担责任I在前。
【趁热打铁】根据括号中的汉语提示,用正确的人称代词填空。
1. Excuse me, can you tell _______(我们)the way to the post office, please?
2. Don’t worry, _______(我)can help you work out the problem.
3. Where are _______(他们), do you know?
4. Wang Mei’s mother is a lawyer, and _______(她)works hard every day.
5. Tell me where _______(你)went yesterday evening.
6. Mark’s father often takes _______(他)to the park on Sundays.
7. I bought a cat last week. _______(它)is white and lovely.
8. What are _______(你们)under the tree?
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