2012江苏高考英语新增动词及例句.doc

2012年新增动词及例句

1. 【challenge v. 向……挑战；激励】
After lunch Carter ~d me to a game of tennis.
Every teacher ought to ~ kids to think about current issues.
2. 【clear v. （天气）变晴朗；清理】
After the storm the sky ~ed. (become clear)
I’ll just ~ all my papers off the table. (remove … from)
3. 【close v. 关，合；暂时性关闭，歇业】
Would you mind if I closed the window?
The shop ~s at six.
4. 【comfort v. 安慰，慰问】
Nothing I could do or say could ~ Diana when her son died.
The Red Cross had been sent to ~ the survivors.
5. 【comment v. 评论】
People were always ~ing on my sister’s looks.
6. 【cool v. （使）变凉，冷下来，冷却】
They opened the windows to ~ the room down.
Our initial enthusiasm ~ed when we saw how much work was involved.
7. 【cost v. （使）付出】
Buy one of your own----they don’t ~ much.
Joe’s brave action ~ him his life.
8. 【deal v. 发牌；处理，解决】
~ out 3 cards to each player.
Who’s ~ing with this?
Don’t worry, Mr. Black, it’s already been ~t with.
9. 【exchange v. 交换，调换】
Did you ~ phone numbers with the guy that hit you?
The sales girl refused to ~ the sweater.
10. 【fear v. 害怕，担心】
Women ~ed to go out at night.
Mary ~ed for her son’s safety.
11. 【flame v. 闪耀，发光，变红】
The evening sky ~d with red and orange.
He was ~ing with anger.
12. 【flash v. 闪光，飞逝】
The lightning ~ed.
The days seem to ~ by.
13. 【forward v. 寄发，促进】
We’ll ~ the goods when we receive your cheque. (send)
I see this new responsibility as a good chance to ~ my career. (develop)
14. 【fund v. 资助】
The project is jointly ~ed by several local companies. (provide money for)
15. 【grade v. 给……分等级】
These potatoes have been ~d according to size and quality.

16. 【guard v. 守卫】
The dog ~ed the house. (watch over)
17. 【guide v. 带领】
He ~d us through the narrow streets to the railway station.
18. 【heat v. 加热】
~ the milk until it boils.
19. 【lecture v. 作讲座，教训】
He ~d on British History at Cambridge University.
Mrs. Reed was continually ~ing her children about their behaviour.
20. 【monitor v. 监督，监听】
Their job is to ~ healthcare costs.
The Security Police had ~ed all of his phone calls.
21. 【narrow v. 缩小……的范围】
~ the gap between rich and poor.
The police have now ~ed down their list of suspects.
22. 【outline v. 概述】
The President ~d his peace plan for the Middle East. (describe sth. in a general way)
23. 【pardon v. 原谅】
~ me for saying so, but you’re doing that all wrong.
24. 【rank v. 具有……等级】
The island ~s as one of the poorest and least developed of the whole region.
25. 【request v. 请求，要求】
All members of the club are ~ed to attend the annual meeting.
26. 【result v. 造成】
The accident ~ed in the death of two passengers.
27. 【scream v. 尖声大叫】
The woman lay there, ~ing with pain.
28. 【secure v. 使安全，保护……免受攻击】
Extra men are needed to ~ the camp against attack.
29. 【sense v. 感觉到，意识到】
The horse ~d danger and stopped.
I ~d that there was someone in the room with me.
The animal world ~s changes in the weather far earlier than humans.
30. 【spare v. 拨出，抽出】
Can you ~ ￡5?
Can you ~ me five minutes?
31. 【squeeze v. 挤】
He was so fat that he could only just ~ through the door.
32. 【upset v. 使心情不好】
Do what he wants, or you’ll ~ him. (worry, be sad or angry)
33. 【value v. 珍视】
I’ve always ~d your friendship.
34. 【whistle v. 向……吹口哨】
She ~d to her dog and it came running.
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