电大学位英语跟考试题库一模一样.doc

电大学位英语跟考试题库一模一样

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一、语音题。(每空1分，共5分)
1、A. holiday B. some C. come D. cover
2、A. thousand B. surround C. cloudy D. should
3、A. great B. fate C. palace D. grade
4、A. move B. notice C. motor D. whole
5、A. choose B. flood C. spoon D. food
二、辩错题。(每题1分，共5分)
6、There was no bus. I have to walk home.
A. no B. have C. to walk D. home
7、She has read the article last week.
A. has read B. the C. article D. last
8、We set up a lot of universities since 1949. We have also set up a Central Radio and Television University.
A. set up B. since C. also D. a
9、By now Old Wang worked in that factory for twenty years.
A. worked B. in C. that D. for
10、Now that they have successfully passed the TOEFL, the students were ready to begin their classes at the university.
A. Now that B. successfully C. were D. to begin
9、Hangzhou is the most beautiful city I saw.
A. the B. most C. city D. saw
三、单选题。(每题1分，共25分)
11、It _____ the eyes to read in such poor light.
A. hurts B. hurt C. has hurt D. is hurt
12、The small boy kept _____his mother for a penny, so she gave him and he ran to the candy shop.
A. ask B. to ask C. asked D. asking
13、He had two houses. He lived with his wife and child in the outer house,_____ was comfortable and clean.
A. that B. where C. which D. it
14、As I opened the door and went in, the children _____ on the bed playing.
A. were sitting B. sat C. are sitting D. sit
15、He had four copies of this article_____ in black.
A. typing B. typed C. to be typed D. type
16、They that place before the earthquake took place.
A. left B. had left C. would leave D. have left
17、Yesterday morning she _______ one of her old friends in the street.
A. looked up B. built up C. led to D. came across
18、Please don't get angry with him. _______, he was only 4 years old, you know.
A. Well B. Then C. However D. After all
19、If you _____as I told you, this wouldn't have happened.
A. had done B. did C. would do D. have done
20、Thunderstorms are _____common in Ireland than in England.
A. much more less B. the least C. much D. much less
21、I remember the whole thing as if it _____ yesterday.
A. happened B. happens C. had happened D. has happened
22、_____this job, you have to have enough experience.
A. To complete B. Completing C. Completed D. Having completed
23、He suddenly realized how much they_____.
A. had both changed B. both changed
C. were both changing D. have both changed
24、I don' t like living with a room mate. I'm moving _____ my family's house.
A. back to B. from C. out of D. back
25、You are_____ these problems. They can't be real.
A. missing B. looking at C. imagining D. working at
26、I left my house early. , the traffic was terrible and it took me a long time to get there.
A. However B. Although C. Because D. And
27、I never have coffee sugar.
A. unless B. in spite of C. without D. despite
28、Seriously , I don't understand the situation at all.
A. spoken B. speak C. being spoken D. speaking
29、His French was no than M. Partier's English.
A. good B. best C. the better D. better
30、Would you like some salad? _______
A. No. B. Yes. C. No, thanks. D. Of course.
31、I _____ him ever since he moved to America.
A. have never heard of B. had never heard of
C. never heard of D. never hear of
32、If it ____ true, it will cause us a lot of trouble.
A. is going to be B. is C. was D. will be
33、He was afraid to _______ Mary when she was doing her homework.
A. intend B. interrupt C. insert D. interest
34、Jack was riding his new mountain bike _______ top speed.
A. at B. with C. in D. on
35、I usually go back to my hometown by train, but this time I'll _______ there by bus for a change.
A. try going B. try to go C. try for going D. try and going
四、完形填空。(每空1分，共20分)
Americans travel by air in 36 the same way as Europeans and 37 travel by train. There are, in fact, not many railroad stations 38 in the USA, 39 the track is still being used, since most of America's freight is still carried 40 . As for passengers, these is a vast network of airlines and airports in easy 41 of almost every American town. Airports, now the travel centers of the USA, 42 comfortable places 43 coffee shops and bars and clean restrooms.
Flying in America is 44 expensive than in many other countries, 45 the government subsidized (补助)air fares. Yet the different airlines are not state-owned and compete with one another for passengers.
Those who cannot 46 either train or plane take the Greyhound bus. 47 transport system in the world carries so many passengers by night and by day. Drivers are 48 aid and have a wonderful safety record.
Europeans tend 49 their cars. But Americans treat their cars 50 as vehicles which are important 51 their lives - to take them to work, to shopping places, to picnics - or to their friends. 52 when they take a vacation they rarely drive long distances.
There is 53 . form of travel which is widely used in the USA, - the rented car. Every city and town 54 at least one car rented firm, some of them are nationwide and have branches abroad 55 .
36、 A. much B. more C. as D. all
37、 A. Japaneses B. the Japanese C. the Japan D. Japans
38、 A. remained B. kept C. left D. remaining
39、 A. although B. when C. for D. because
40 A. on train B. in train C. by train D. with train
41、 A. reach B. grasp C. master D. range
42、 A. is B. have been C. are D. has been
43、 A. by B. beside C. have D. with
44、 A. more B. most C. less D. least
45、 A. because B. because of C. when D. if
46、 A. take B. reach C. afford D. offer
47、 A. No B. None C. All D. Every
48、 A. greatly B. more C. highly D. wonderfully
49、 A. to love B. to loving C. to be loving D. loving
50、 A. really B. actually C. only D. usually
51、 A. to B. for C. with D. on
52、 A. Because B. Besides C. / D. Except
53、 A. other B. another C. the other D. some other
54、 A. has B. have C. has had D. have had
55、 A. either B. as well C. also D. other countries
五、阅读理解。(每题1分，共25分)
(一)
Most people feel stress at some time in their lives. Some people like this pressure and work better because of it. Other people are not comfortable with any stress at all; they soon become unhappy if they feel stress. Sometimes stress can lead people to do things they wouldn't usually do, such as overeat, smoke, drink, or use drugs. Stress, however, is a very normal part of life.
It is important to understand that stress doesn't come from an event itself, that is, from the things that are happening in our lives. It comes from the meaning we give to what has happened. For example, a crying baby may be stressful to one person, but it may not bother another person at all; a traffic jam may be stressful to one person while another person may be able to stay calm.
We can experience stress any time we feel we don't have control. It can come from a feeling that we can't do anything about a situation. Basically, it is the body's way of showing anxiety or worry.
Stress is not just caused by our mental or emotional condition. It is also influenced by how tired we are, whether we have a balanced diet with enough vitamins and minerals, whether we get enough physical exercise, and whether we can relax.
56. Which is NOT a correct statement about stress?
A. Stress is the cause of our discomfort and should be avoided by everyone.
B. Stress may make some people work better and more efficiently.
C. Stress may cause people to respond in an unusual way.
D. Stress should be viewed as a normal part of our life.
57. According to the passage, people under stress may do all of the following EXCEPT ______.
A. overeat B. smoke C. cry D. take drugs
58. The author cites the example of crying baby in order to ______.
A. illustrate that some people are not bothered by the baby
B. argue that people are different in their behavior and reaction
C. track down the event that make people stressful
D. support that stress comes from how people regard the stress
59. According to the passage, stress can be caused by all the following EXCEPT ______.
A. a critical event B. how we view the event
C. our sense of having no control D. or physical condition
60. The tone of the passage is ______.
A. desperate B. informative C. exaggeratedD. indifferent
What kind of home you need to prepare for your dog will depend on what kind of dog it is. Some dogs will spend most of their time outdoors. They will need to have some sort of doghouse that will keep them warm and dry.
Dogs also need exercises. To exercise and play is an important part of a dog's development. Most dogs need to be walked daily for exercise. However, the pet owner must be careful to match the amount of exercise to the age and ability of the dog. Through play, dogs become outgoing pets that are friendly in their interactions (相互配合) with people and other animals. Play not only helps develop a dog's personality, it can also help develop working skills.
61. According to the writer's suggestions, dogs should be fed ____
A. as much as they can eat. B. regularly with balanced food.
C. with good food. D. with the food they like.
62. Why is exercise important to the dogs?
A. It makes them healthy.
B. It helps to develop friendly character and working skills.
C. It helps them to eat more.
D. It makes them lovely.
63. What does pet (paragraph 4) mean?
A. A lovely animal B. The dog C. A bird D. The dog owner
64. This passage discusses the following except _____
A. feeding of a dog. B. home of a dog.
C. exercise of a dog. D. training of a dog.
（二）
One morning a young woman, who has recently lost her first job, was examining the advertisements in the paper in search of other work. Suddenly she called out to her mother, who was in the kitchen. "Listen to this , Mother !" she cried. " I've found an easy way of making money. "
"What is it? " her mother asked, coming into the room. "Listen, "said the girl, and read the advertisement aloud:" Do you want to make money ? Send me a postal order for five pence, together with a stamped, addressed envelope. You will receive a reply showing you how to make hundreds of pounds without leaving your house. "Then there's a name and address.
"Nonsense! " Said her mother. "You'll only lose five pence and the cost of a postal order and two stamps. If he knows how to do that, why doesn't he do it himself? Why does he need to advertise? You won't get an answer. "
"Well, five pence isn't much," she said. "I can try." She went to the post-office, bought a postal order, and sent it off.
Two or three days later she received an envelope with a small piece of paper in it. On the paper were four words:" Do as I do."
65. What must the woman do to know the way of making money?
A. Continue to read the latter half of the advertisement.
B. Buy some envelopes.
C. Send a postal for five pence and an envelope with a stamp and her address.
D. Send some money.
66. According to the story, her mother
A. didn't believe the ad. and didn't want her to do so
B. asked her to find out the secret quickly.
C. sent a postal for five pence and an envelop with a stamp and her address
D. thought five pence wasn't much.
67. What was the easy way?
A. To send envelopes. B. To send postal order.
C. To make advertisement. D. To learn from the advertiser.
68. This passage is _____
A. an advertisement. B. a humor.
C. a serious article. D. a short story.
（三）
That "Monday morning feeling " could be a crushing pain in the chest which leaves you sweating and gasping (气喘) for breath. Recent research from Germany and Italy shows that heart attacks are more common on Monday mornings and doctors blame the stress (压力) of returning to work after the weekend break.
The findings could lead to a better understanding of what causes heart attacks, according to Dr Stefan Willch of the Free University ." When people return to work after a weekend off, the pace of their life changes. They have a higher workload, more　stress, more anger and more physical activity," said Willch. "We need to know how these events cause changes in the body before we can understand if they cause heart attacks. "
But although people tend to believe that returning to work increases the risk of a heart attack, both Willch and the Italian researchers admit that it is only a partial answer. Dr. Willch said, "People should try to create a pleasant working environment. Maybe this risk applies to those who see work as a burden, and people who enjoy their work are not so much at risk. We need to find out more."　　　　　　　　　　　
69. What is the "Monday morning feeling "?
A. People have heart attacks, thinking of returning to work.
B. It's a feeling of pain in the chest which makes people sweat and gasp.
C. People have more stress, thinking of returning to work.
D. It's a feeling of unwilling to go back to work.
70. According to the research from Germany and Italy, "Monday morning feeling"
A. has something to do with heart attacks.
B. is the main cause of heart attacks.
C. causes stress.
D. prevent people from returning to work.
71. What can we infer from Dr. Willich 's opinion on "Monday morning feeling" and heart attacks?
A. We are not sure whether "Monday morning feeling" causes heart attacks.
B. "Monday morning feeling" is not enough to explain the cause of heart attacks.
C. "Monday morning feeling" surely causes heart attacks.
D. We should slow down our pace of life.
72. What did Dr. Willich suggest?
A. We should learn to enjoy our work.
B. We'll see work as a burden.
C. We must find out whether work is a burden.
D. We must find out more about work.
（四）
More than 2,500 years ago, a man in India made a discovery. He discovered the cause of unhappiness and its cure. The man was named Siddhartha Gautama, but he is much better known as the Buddha, which means "the wise one". The Buddha's teachings are the basis for one of the world's great religions－Buddhism. Siddhartha Gautama was born about 563 B. C. His father ruled a small state in northern India. Strangely enough, the man who discovered the cause of unhappiness knew little about it when he was young. His father tried to protect him from all knowledge of sickness, pain, suffering, and death.
In spite of all his father did, Siddharth