2023年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语真题及答案.doc

2023年同等学力人员申请硕士学位 外国语水平全国统一考试 英语试卷一及参照答案 考生须知 1.本考试分试卷一和试卷二两部分。试卷一满分75分,考试时间为100分钟， 9:0开始，10：0结束：试卷二满分分,考试时间为50分钟,1：4开始，11:0结束。2请考生务必将本人姓名和考号填写在本页方框内。请将试卷一答案用2B铅笔填涂在试卷一答题卡上，答在试卷上旳无效。 4在答题卡上对旳旳填涂措施为:在代表答案旳字母上划线,如A D。 5.监考员宣布试卷一考试结束后,请停止答试卷一,将试卷一和试卷一答题卡反扣在自己旳桌面上，继续做试卷二。监考员将到座位上收取试卷一和试卷一答题卡。 6.监考员收卷过程中,考生须配合监考员验收,并请监考员在准考证上签字（作为考生交卷旳凭据)，否则，若发生答卷遗失，责任由考生自负。 Part Ora Cuication (1ots）SectoADirection: In his etinhere ae two cmplete dlogues nd ea dialogue h thr blanks and tee hoies ,B and C, taken frm the iaogu.Fill n eachof th blanks t o o hchce to comlete the diaoue ad mrkyouranwer on theAser Shet. Dialou On A Te had been n ter or about miutes B. I te ohera Im talng but C I touht youai here re thre men urney:Tee were to men, Ithink. No, three. Theynint the nknd theoe ith thegun,the tal ne, heuns up to e windw， and arts soutin somethg， dot know, Gi e allur moey and heotherne Plic ficer：_1_？ une: N， therwr mn an air. _2_theocarrin the sice, wel， he goes p to the oth guy -lce offcr: The e with the gu? Brney: Ys, adh opens he stcaseandte cashier,well,s -l, al he othereple beind the indow - they handover ileofmon and to e ut it ntothe sitcae ndty n o. Itwa l:3._3_ Dalogue TwoA. like a goo story B. Teytill mak mvs like hat C. Poety do ike thatpeakr A: I latchg ol l moies an I thnkhey ar he best peke B: agreewhu,evn thouh heyre n black andwe. Itna good story s moeimprtant hncoor. Spar A: An the wa no ilence ld mos.Speakr B:o,here at._4_ paer A： Teylk ts o ction.Spke ： _5_ SpakerA: liketo seactors whoar le realoe. Speaker B：ike relpepl wihra prolms. Speaker A： _6_ Speker B： Ys,but they ee make uh oney.Secton B Dictns: In hs sectinther is one incompletinterview ic as four banks d four hoice A, , C aD，takenrom te intere. Fill in eacf t blankwih ne of te choies to cmlet theinrvie and mar yonswer he Anr She. a lt ofesarcho te Internt too. dcent everytig . O cuse heya theirfrind ele . I a lot of my shpi onhe noIterviwer: Ms. Chen, can y te us wich pces of echnology areiprant toyou? Ieviee： Three things： hrp ato;myiphon5； an mOlympusdgitl cer_7_：th kids， ar， bldigs， clohes，se tha ctch m eye as I wal st. Iteriwer: Wht d oueyurcmputr fr？ Intrveee: el, sendeais allthe time.Bt I doa lo of ydesign work onen nowand I cn sen deas traight to dirctor and producrs_8_- thereresome fatasticse ron now.neview: uses he coputer atm? Interviewe:Thekdsuse e mpell the teathome._9_- ad ontp fta teyr alwaysxtig n heir mile phons！ The pla ompter gme en hthink I thei ateraren okin! Thydontlike doin oeor， cose,but thrresome really good esio ites onte Itern. _10_- 5 miutes fo a whole suerare si! That eels realygod.Part Vcabulry (0 points) Direcion: I i part ther are te sentenc, ach wt oewrd orphraseundelined. Choose hone fom t for chce maked A,B, C and D ta bst keepth meaning of the sentence.Maryur asw onthe nswer Sheet. 11 Nw dhe fuur, we wil lveas fre ppe, not nf n ve mecy f any foreiowers.A. i teterest of unde the ontol of C .fo h sake fDat the t of 12. Pblc ceptce o rabbit a eonmical se f pein penshw aggressive prdue maket it. A. vgoroly B. effcively .ffientl D. igorously 1. anyew Egland cmmuities do nt prittcostructon of a “mdeist”buiding, lest it alt thi overallaritetural ngrityA.in as tat B ispite tht C.for fhaD. inorrth 1 Eentiall， ateoryis n abtrat， smbolic psentaiono wat is coced to erelity. .imgiation B. mrsson C. preetatiD expresson 15.Televion ommcial hve been undrcosta cutiny for t last few ears. A.prssure Breflectio C. exainaton D. attck1.The morha spet a hansmmnttimen is lst tern oking bring ow te ax ate. A. fficent . len . cnsiderab Dmodeate 7 is poor prormae may be trbuedto he lakof mtivaon. A. ased by . focusd on .taken oD. viee as 18. The nwut innteresrte ismeant to prmoedmsticinstment. A ecug B. btan C. pulicie D. dvetise 19. onditis r th growh f thispat ae optimumin early summer. mot acceptableB most exressive C. most fort mostdesirable 0. oen say r reaest apiess csists i helin he disadvantged chldn. A is rotionate to . is cosed of C. lis n D rlie o Part II Reaing Comrenion （25 points)Seti A irctios: Inthis setio，trere for psagefolloed by queins or uninishedstteen, e witor uggtd answer A， B, C a . Choose hest answ nd mrk ur nwron the sw hee Passage One O al thelssos tugt b efincilcrsis, tmt prsonal has been tt Arcs a so ood at ony-aaement.We ake out omelan we cntafor.We u ups-high crdt-card debt. edot av nearly eou fo retiement. Inespos, supporters ofncial-liayeucaior mvigwit reneed thsias. Shool tris i staessuh as N Jee adIllinoisare adng money-maagemen ourse o thercurriculs. T Trasur and ducatin partment ar seg eso plan to hih schools nd encourain stes o cmpete in the NationFinancal Caity Challge t egins inarch. Stdnts wih op oresn at am wil rceive ertifiates ut chances fo long-term benfitsar sl.As turns ut, thees little eience hat rdion effortt ost finacil know-how help sudent mak ettr dins outside t lasroom ven ath fai-lieracy movment hasgained steam oerthe at ecad, scores ha enfaling test thmeasurehwwel tudet lear abot things such asudgetig, creit cards, insurance adinesments.Areet urvey fcllee studes condutedotemStart Colition for Psnl innial Litercy ouat tudet whod ad ersoal-fnae rnymaagemen curseihigh sho scored o er than thos whhadt ed to fiureout how tdothi he riway, says LeMaell, rofessora thUnivrsit of ashingtnwho aftr yars f sdigfinncillteacy rograshascome t tconcusin thatrntmethod dotork. gown number f resrche d ducatoarethta more radica aproach neede.Thy avoae statng fiancial edcation l earirthahig school, putting relmone andsending deisontkidshnds ad talg oely out the motios and social ifuences tied o how we pend. thrnitiaives areacin sh eal-wol ssus s te comrialad scial prssus th affect purhsinesons. hyxtl do yu wt thosexpensive bradme shoso badl?t tkconfidence o take standa to think differently,sa JerBimoia，founofAun,a nonprofi whose rrculm, used in moe than 30 ntres，ams he kidsget a lg in ther financal lvs .” “This ges beyondoney and svings . he nanallitracy eucatio isintendeto_ helpAmericans oovroe he fiacial cisiB. enable Amrcsto managemoney isel incaseAmeican awarns of he financial crs D rewricas nthuiasm abut moneynagment2.Acordng to the uthor,the Natiol Fincia Caailiy hallegwil be_. A. well-reiv B cost C. rewardig D.ifeie 2.Bysain thatthe finncal-litacy movementhas gaied tm(ara.3),e author meansthat te ovement_ A a gon trouh nacaldiflties B. a rceivd m rtcs C as been rredas imgtvD.abeenmoe oeopuar 2LewsMandell suggestat ehul fgue ouhw o_. A hep stdtsoe better inmney-managemt ouses . mprove theocial waees of iial ecin C ry out financal-literac educationprperlyD. mange mony i a more eficienty 25.Jeoo Bllmori iostkely to agree hatcommercial andsocia pessure mk onespurchaing ecsins_ . difficult . ebe C. unse . ccptable PsgeTwheain s othig e, but toy,edcos d adinitrarsre findig that instnces o acdemic disoest on the prt of tudet he bcoe more fqut-n aeeslkely o be punsd -than i thepas Chtng ppar t have gid acceptance mon good and por stud aike. Why is studenthang nthe rise? Noone reallknows .Some lametherend n a eeal lsening o moral vlues am todays yout her hvettitedinceas heating oth attttoday yoth arf moe pagmatic（实用主义旳)tan teirmore idelistic predecesos. Whrs in te late sxtie n rl sevente,stdntweefille ith isos abutchngin he wold，tdysdens fl grea ressur to onrand succeed. Inneriew wi tuets a igh soolsand colesroundhe outy, bothyongmen ad womsaid hat cheatinha becomeasme suggested they did outf spieo arthey ddotrespec.Ots loke t s game.Only f thewer caugt， se id， woud hey feel guiltyeople areoetiive, said a seodyear colg sudenamd Anna, fromCicago.resanunderlng fr f ou ont o well， you ifes oigto be ried. The prssure inot n orm parenand rndsbutfrm oeself Tahiev To ucceedIts st tough we hav t outdootpeople to heve urwn oas, Ewd ynne， a mgazine ditor, blaes thiei acadeic dionestyo the sholsHe cam thaadminitators and teaches have been tohsitantotakci.Dwit uber， hairmanof theEnlish eparmet t Amarlo .eesthe mattr diferently， baingthe riseinhetin he ay sudnts ae evlute. I wuld ceat f I flI was bing chatd, Mr. Hubr sad. Hfls thta log as teaces ves ht-aser tests rh tn e queions a rae sudent by te umer f factsteyc memoze raher than byhw wel teycn pt iformaio ogther, stuents wll try to beat e syste. h cep of cheatn is badon the ase asuminthat the yem legitiat an here i omeingongh hendiidua who a doin,he said. Tat tooeasy ns. Weve got star oking e ysem. 6. Educatrar idin tt studnsw cheat_ Are noonlythosacadally weakB tnd tobishonsin ater years Care mor ikly to be pnishd than efre D hae poorac recods 27. ccoding o hpsg， hich f the followingsatements isrue?A. Rformn the testn system il elite ctng. B. Pusmet is n tive thd to stop cheatn.C. Studnts ceatingasdeep scial rts D. dntdo oheat on essa tests. 28. Whih of the followin points oviw woud M. Hue agre with? . Cheinwul reuced though andatinlreform. Students who chet shdb exeled from hool .Punsmentfr cheaters sud seer in ti untryD. Prets must ake esponsbliy fortherise n hatg. 2. The eprsion the indiviuas (hlas rarah) refer to _ . sool aisraorB. studen wo chet . paents D teer 30 Thpag aily dicuss_ A: ways eliminae aam dishonesty B：fatrs lding toacademcishesty：he dclineofmoral standards o todaysyouh ： ppes toleanceosudet cheatigPasae Three Last we, eada story abot 34-yer-olBriti womn who is xeely afraid ofmtalfrks Shes beenusingastc oes f 17years case soundarkbigagant a pategies herapanic tac. Srng, righ？ But shes otalone.Whie ppular hoias(恐惊症) aot snakesandspiders mightge all of the attenion, ther ae a ievarietf not-s-obvshorors tha me pope nervo. Whil some phobiasmigt seem a bitl,they can cuse serius mtiona istess Myco-workrMaga is trd f pies, phobia tht is takve her if.She nt wak n cetai pars of te city ad un ceamingromheuwy whe neo hee ras ith wigfids itswa ntothe lar.Anthr ridi disguste wit ceese.OnceIsaw e rn awy frm aslie of it Sowe oe irrationl fer ofceese cme from? Ae pobias smethn weineritromour genes o d we acqie thes usual xeties e tme? Eer snce caremember hv ben uneasobly figtened ofeevaor. There was terbl chihood exie andI m finwithconfnedspaces, but soehinbut elevatos maes m nrvous And so, when m boyfriend and I fnd oursles strappedi an elevato lsyear - becauethesor o tins aas happen eveualy- Iwa atcpatng e worst. Whe gavee suetiveyebrow rais andpropoed we keadvantagefthe situati, bgan seamng uncontrolaby. I as far frm turnedonthewholfiny worst gare tig Hwver, ar the ear used(消退)relze tat, yes, iwas mygratest far ome rue,dyt - it astalthat ba. eou ad inonveient mb, butterrifyn? osmuc. Liberatiyours frm a deep-seatd pobiacaea longand dfficl process，but oetes it ca beas sipea confoti ithead 31. e4-yar-old Bts woan s exremlyafrad of et forks ecue A she has never use