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必修四 Unit 4 Body language 复习学案
一、 重点单词:
1. n. 陈述,说明 2. vt. 代表,象征
3. n. 宿舍 4. n. 飞行,航班
5. adv. 好奇地 6. vt./vi./n. 接近,靠近;方法
7. vt. 保护,保卫 8. adj. 主要的
9. vt. 误解,误会 10. n. 成年人
11. adj. 口语的 12. adj. 可能的
13. n. 十字路口 14. n. 功能,作用,职能
15. adv. 真实的,真正的 16. adj. 主观的
17. n. 等级,军衔 18. vi./vt. 拥抱
19. adj. 面部的 20. adj. 错误的,假的
划△的需要掌握的词汇:
frown respectful employee misread
二、 短语填空:
1. 保护……以免受
2. 很可能……;有希望……
3. 总的来说,通常
4. 舒适,快活,自由自在
5. 丢脸
6. 背对,背弃
7. 把目光从……上移开
8. 在大多数情况下
9. 拥抱某人
10. 对……误解
请使用以上短语补全下列句子:
1. In most places around the world, frowning and someone shows anger.
2. Defense is an action of oneself an enemy’s attack.
3. If Tom cannot keep his promise, he will .
4. The most universal facial expression is, of course, the smile – its function is to show happiness and put people .
5. You Tom; he’s not married after all.
6. He said he run for the President.
7. The beautiful scene out of the classroom made him the blackboard.
8. She big her mother.
9. , fear is a healthy reaction to a dangerous situation.
三、 精讲词汇
1. represent: vt. 代表;象征;表现;描绘 representative adj. 有代表性的 n. 代表,代理人
represent sb/ sth 代表某人、象征某物
represent sth to sb 向某人描绘/陈述----------
represent oneself as/to be 自称是-------、假装是------
eg: The competition attracted over 500 contestants representing 8 different countries.
这次比赛吸引了代表八个不同国家的500多名参赛者。
让我试着用另一种方式向你陈述我的观点。
Let me try to represent my ideas to you in another way.
He represented himself as an expert. 他自称是专家 。
2. approach : v. 靠近,接近
eg: She approached the birds quietly and watched them. 她悄悄靠近那些鸟观察它们。
冬天就要来临。 Winter is approaching. .
n. 接近;方法;途径
She didn’t hear his approach and jumped as the door opened suddenly.
她没有听到他走进的声音,所以门突然打开时吓了一跳。
辨析:approach/ way/ means/ method
注意搭配:
approach to (doing) sth
by means of
with the method of
way of doing / to do
单选题:
Doctors have developed a new to the treatment of cancer.
A. way B. method C. approach D. means
四、 精讲短语
² kiss sb. on the cheek
take/grasp/seize/catch/hold sb. by the ear/nose/hand/arm/sleeve
hit/strike/touch/pat sb. in the face/eye/stomach/chest
hit/strike/touch/pat sb. on the head/shoulder/nose/neck/back
² 表示可能性的形容词: possible/probable/likely
可能性大小:probable > likely > possible
常用句型: probable: it is probable that…
likely: it is likely that…; sb./sth. is likely to do
possible: it is possible that…; it is possible for sb. to do; as…as possible; if possible
² turn one’s back to 背对;背弃
turn a deaf ear to 对----充耳不闻
turn a blind eye to 对----视而不见
五、 重点句
1. Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.
翻译:各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式不尽相同,身体接触和相互间的距离程度也并不一样。
2. With so many cultural differences between people, it is great to have some similarities in body language. 人们之间的文化差异非常多,但好在身势语有一些相似之处。
仿句练习:
1. 买了所有需要的东西之后,她高兴地回家了。
With everything she needed bought , she went home happily.
2. 他开着灯就出去了。
He went out, with the lights on .
六、 选择最佳答案:
1. Don’t pay more attention to the appearance, as is more important than form.
A. comment B. connection C. achievement D. function
2. Don’t trust the dishonest man. He showed us certificates.(文凭)
A. wrong B. false C. mistaken D. improper
3. At the 15th Asian Games, China won 165 gold medals, first of all the competing countries.
A. ranked B. ranking C. to rank D. rank
4. In order not to , he spent the whole night preparing for the speech of the next day.
A. lose heart B. lose face C. lose voice D. lose hope
5. Peter phoned to say they’d arrived safely, so please put your mind .
A. with ease B. by heart C. in peace D. at ease
6. A proper approach to your learning efficiency is of great significance to every student.
A. improving B. improve C. improved D. having improved
7. He our school to take part in the competition and all of us were proud of him.
A. is on behalf of B. stood for C. stood out D. represented
8. He is only too ready to help others, seldom, , refusing them when they turn to him..
A. if never B. if ever C. if not D. if any
9. Mary never does any reading in the evening, .
A. so does John B. John does too C. John doesn’t too D. nor does John
10._________, most teenagers now listen to rock music. However, John likes classical music better.
A. In a word B. In general C. In time D. In total
11.Many kinds of birds fly south at the of winter.
A. sight B. approach C. direction D. access
12.-----Which team is to win the race?
------In my opinion, it is for our team to win.
A. probable; likely B. possible; probable C. possible; likely D. likely; possible
13.Have you checked all the machines to Vietnam next week?
A. sent B. to be sent C. be sent D. being sent
14.This group of golden-haired westerners are very about what is called the Forbidden City.
A. serious B. desperate C. sincere D. curious
15. American people are wondering whether the newly-elected president and his administration will keep the nation safe and defend it any terrorist attack in the future.
A. to B. against C. on D. with
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