北京市东城区2013年中考英语一模试题.doc

北京市东城区2013年中考英语一模试题
学校___________ 班级____________ 姓名____________ 考号____________

考生须知
1. 本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和考号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力理解 (共26分)
一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共4分，每小题1分）

1.

A. B. C.

2.

A. B. C.

3.

A. B. C.

4.

A. B. C.

二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共12分，每小题1分）
请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5. How much are the shoes?
A. $12. B. $17. C. $21.
6. What does the man buy?
A. The trousers. B. The T-shirt. C. The shoes.
请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7. Where was the man taking a walk?
A. In the park. B. On the beach. C. In the street.
8. What does the woman think of the man?
A. Brave. B. Honest. C. Smart.
请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
9. What is Amy interested in now?
A. Running. B. Jumping. C. Swimming.
10. What do we know about Mike?
A. He got the first place in running.
B. He did the best in the long jump.
C. He won the first prize in the high jump.
请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。
11. How long has the woman been at the station?
A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. An hour and a half.
12. Why does the woman have to wait longer?
A. Because the train arrives late.
B. Because her father misses the train.
C. Because she forgets the train number.
13. When will the train T48 probably arrive?
A. At 1:00. B. At 2:00. C. At 3:00.
请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。
14. How many directors are mentioned?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
15. What is the film Shower mainly about?
A. True love. B. An exciting fight. C. Friendship and family.
16. What is the speaker doing?
A. Introducing a film company.
B. Telling the story of a film star.
C. Talking about his favorite films.
三、听独白，根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。独白你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）
Programs on FM 86.7
Time
Programs
What’s on
5:20 p.m.
Talk Face-to-Face
stories about 17 and life
6:00 p.m.
Beijing News
what happens in Beijing
6:40 p.m.
18 News

7:40 p.m.
Tell Me Your Problems
finding your 19 out
20 p.m.
Money, Money
how to make and save money
10:30 p.m.
21
famous stars’ experiences
知识运用（共25分）
四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
22. Look! An old man is crossing the road. Let’s go and help ______.
A. he B. him C. she D. her
23. Betty got many gifts from her friends ______ her fifteenth birthday.
A. in B. at C. of D. on
24. ______ Anna’s parents are teachers and they work in the same school.
A. Some B. Any C. Both D. All
25. Eddie is a funny boy. He often makes us ______.
A. laughing B. to laugh C. laugh D. laughed
26. I ______ busy last night. I made a model plane with my father.
A. am B. was C. will be D. have been
27. — Can you write with your left hand?
— No, I ______.
A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
28. — Where is Bob?
— He ______ in the library.
A. reads B. is reading C. read D. was reading
29. — Let’s buy some cards for our teachers.
— Why not make some ourselves? It will be much ______.
A. interesting B. more interesting
C. most interesting D. the most interesting
30. It’s windy outside. Put on your coat, ______ you may catch a cold.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
31. Mr Green is not new in that company. In fact, he ______ there since 2003.
A. works B. was working C. will work D. has worked
32. — ______ will it take you to finish the task?
— About a week.
A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How often
33. — These plans are all nice. I haven’t decided which one to choose.
— It’s OK. You ______ plenty of time to decide.
A. gave B. were given C. will give D. will be given
34. — I hear Peter has gone to Sanya for his holiday.
— How nice! Do you know ______?
A. when he left B. when he was leaving
C. when did he leave D. when was he leaving
五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
I must share a heartwarming experience I enjoyed this week, both as a parent and a human being.
My 35 , Emma, started back to school last week. There is a young boy in her class called Jake. It seems that he’s not a nice boy. He is treated very badly by other kids, and some boys often pick on（刁难）him.
For several nights this week Emma came home from school 36 about the fact that Jake got picked on so much. She also mentioned that he had no school supplies as his family could not 37 them. He is always asking to borrow paper. It gives the kids even more reason to pick on him.
One night Emma and I sat together and discussed the situation in great detail. We made a plan, and Emma decided to ask Jake what he 38 for supplies.
The next day Emma spent some time with Jake and really came to 39 that this young man had a heart of gold, but 40 had the chance to show it. Emma asked Jake if he needed school supplies and if he could make a list for her, for she 41 bring in extra supplies that she had at home. Jake made a small list of several things. Emma told him she was happy to help, and Jake felt most 42 .
That evening Emma and I went to the store where we bought some other things for Jake because Emma said he also needed a new pencil box and a schoolbag.
The next day, I 43 Emma up after school. She was all smiles 44 Jake loved all the supplies we brought to him!
This was a great experience for my daughter. I encourage all the teenagers of this world to keep hearts open and never be afraid to show some acts of 45 to those in need.
As for Jake … I saw him walking home yesterday with his new schoolbag. It is a good feeling to know we have made a 46 in his life!
35. A. friend B. daughter C. classmate D. teacher
36. A. upset B. nervous C. certain D. careful
37. A. order B. achieve C. repair D. afford
38. A. received B. needed C. prepared D. changed
39. A. prove B. explain C. realize D. expect
40. A. just B. hardly C. always D. nearly
41. A. must B. might C. would D. should
42. A. useful B. helpful C. peaceful D. thankful
43. A. picked B. cheered C. kept D. looked
44. A. unless B. before C. because D. until
45. A. courage B. confidence C. politeness D. kindness
46. A. difference B. description C. decision D. discovery

阅读理解（共44分）
六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）
A
How do you make friends? Some students are sharing their ideas with us.
Tom
Although we are quite different, Adam and I have been close friends for 5 years. We have a lot to talk. We play basketball together after school. We go for a picnic at weekends. It’s always a pleasure to be with him.
Yumi
I spend my spare time mostly with people from other countries. When I’m with them, I really get to know what they’re like and how easy they are to get along with. They help me to improve my English.
Anna
I’ve made some good friends at the gym I go to. People there are very friendly. Talking to them as I take exercise is a good way for us to get to know each other.
Peter
I can make more friends on the Internet because it keeps me in touch with the whole world. I can get worldwide stories from my friends all over the world.
47. Adam is ______ friend.
A. Tom’s B. Yumi’s C. Anna’s D. Peter’s
48. With the help of her friends, Yumi ______.
A. takes more exercise B. learns English better
C. feels happier at picnics D. knows more about the world
49. What helps Peter make more friends?
A. The story. B. The sport. C. The Internet. D. The language.
B
China has marked its National Winter Swimming Day. Many swimming lovers in the north of the country celebrated it on January 1st.
Winter swimming is a physical training. During it, you can have a cold wind bath, an icy water bath and a sunbath at the same time in the open air of winter.
When you have taken off clothes, all parts of your body are awakened by the cold. You may feel like going into the water, but a warm-up exercise is a must before jumping into the freezing water.
You go into the cold water and swim. The only thing you think about in the cold water is how to withstand（承受住）the cold. At this moment, your brain is relaxed and at rest. Then you come out just when your hands and feet are beginning to feel freezing.
After you get dried, your pink-colored skin is bathed in the winter sunshine. Slowly, you no longer feel cold. After the “three baths” of air, water and sun, you will feel warm, relaxed and comfortable.
Winter swimming is a way to keep fit. Many people find it a difficult sport, while its lovers say the sport makes them stronger. But it may not be fit for everyone. Before you decide to try, make sure you check you’re in good physical condition to do such a brave sport.
50. When you are swimming in the cold water, your brain is ______.
A. relaxed B. fresh C. active D. slow
51. After winter swimming, you will feel ______.
A. full B. healthy C. freezing D. comfortable
52. To take part in winter swimming, you must ______.
A. enjoy cold wind bath B. receive special training
C. check your physical condition D. take warm-up exercise every day
C
It can’t be truer that when in Rome do as the Romans do. So it’s necessary for you to know what you can talk about with the local people in other countries.
In France
You’ll find that conversations often turn into heated discussions. You’d better give opinions only on subjects that you are knowledgeable about. There is seldom a moment of silence, except when the topic under discussion has been finished, and nothing new has been introduced.
Food, art, music and current events or history are welcome topics. The French believe in freedom, and you can criticize（批评）anyone, but not Napoleon, who stands for the French spirit. Moreover, never use the conversation opener “What do you do?”
In Australia
Generally speaking, the Australians are excited about discussions. Many topics may be open to discussion, including religion and politics. The best way, however, is to wait for Australians to bring up these two subjects; be prepared to listen to what they are talking about.
The Australians like to criticize themselves, but they can’t stand being criticized by others. Don’t talk big. Instead, the Australians prefer to judge（判断）your abilities through your actions. People who show off their education in conversation may be laughed at.
In Switzerland
The Swiss may seem cold. Once you get close to them, however, you’ll find that they are honest, responsible people, who will respect your interests much.
They are good listeners and will remember almost everything you say to them. Sometimes they will even take notes while you speak. The Swiss are a very private people, so you should avoid asking personal questions. They can be rather serious, so it is advisable to avoid playing jokes on them.
53. According to the passage, it’s better not to criticize ______.
A. the Romans B. the French C. the Australians D. the Swiss
54. What can we infer from the passage?
A. The Swiss are not as cold as they seem to be.
B. The French can’t stand the heated discussions.
C. The Australians like to talk about their success.
D. The French usually have a conversation about jobs.
55. The writer wants to tell us .
A. what to introduce to foreigners
B. how to live in foreign countries
C. how to get along with foreigners
D. what to talk about in foreign countries

D
Much has been said and written recently about heroes, mainly because many people think we have too few of them. There are many different kinds of heroes, but they all seem to have two things in common. First, heroes, by their actions, show the great possibilities of human nature. Second, heroes can also stand the test of time, and their achievements will not be easily forgotten. Because of these good points, we need to choose our heroes carefully.
Olympic sportstar Jackie Joyner-Kersee, who is believed to be a hero, warns young people to be careful of making athletes heroes. She hopes that if someone tries to copy her, it will be because she has achieved her goals by working hard. Joyner-Kersee says that a hero should be someone who has an influence on another person’s life.
Poet Maya Angelou believes that a hero encourages people to treat others well and to be concerned about the greater good. A hero should show politeness, courage, patience, and strength all the time. A hero should encourage others to follow him with actions that improve the world, even if only in small ways.
Author Daniel Boorstin suggests that, “Celebrities are people who make news, but heroes are people who make history.” Thus, if a person is truly worthy to be called a hero, he or she will not be soon forgotten.
We all need heroes. We need to be able to respect people who have been there, done that, and succeeded. Many times the greatest heroes are the people we deal with every day — relatives（亲戚）, friends, and neighbours — who will keep going when it is easier to give up. The parent who puts her or his family ahead of herself or himself, the teacher who will make more money at another job but chooses to help others — all these people can be considered as heroes. A hero quietly and continuously sets a good example, an example that inspires others to follow.
56. Joyner-Kersee hopes that young people ______.
A. will work hard B. will become heroes
C. will follow her D. will achieve her goal
57. The underlined word “celebrities” in Paragraph 4 means ______.
A. volunteers               B. reporters         C. sport players       D. famous people
58. From the passage we know that ______.
A. there are fewer heroes than before
B. many common people set examples to us
C. heroes should be polite, patient and famous
D. heroes have to reach the standard required for them
59. The best title for this passage is ______.
A. What Heroes Do B. Who Are Heroes
C. How Heroes Live D. Where Heroes are
七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共8分，每小题2分）
It takes a special potato to make great potato chips. That’s one thing America’s top cooks agree on. These cooks know that there are many kinds of potatoes, and each kind is good for a certain purpose. Red brown potatoes, for example, are great for frying in the oil. Red potatoes are best when boiled in the water. 60 .
The cooks also agree that potatoes can help your body keep healthy. Potatoes have many good things inside, like protein and vitamins. A single potato provides 50% of the daily requirement for vitamin C. In fact,