八年级英语上册第一单元测试题2套.doc

八年级第一单元练习题（1）
一．词汇.
A. 根据句意及首字母提示，完成下列单词的拼写。
1. He writes to his father t a month.
2. Everyone likes to surf on the I__________.
3. Hamburger is a kind of j_________ food. I never eat hamburgers.
4. Do you find the d between the twins?
5. It's very important to have a good eating h____________.
6. The weather here is so cold, I can h______ stand it.
7. Eating a lot of vegetables is good for our h______.
B. 用所给单词的正确形式填空：
8. Eat _____________(health), or you’ll get ill.
9. Bill goes to the movies ___________(one) a week.
10. It’s bad for students ______________(play) too much computer.
11. There is no _____________(different) between the two pictures.
12. My sister is kind of fat, and she must eat _________(little) meat.
13. What do you usually do on weekends? I often do some_____(read).
14. Good food and exercise help me _______ (study) better.
15. What’s your favorite exercise?--- ________ (swim).
二．单项选择。
16. Is your bike broken? Let you.
A. me to help B. I help C. me help D. I to help
17. Although they feel tired, they still go on working.
A. and B. but C. / D. so
18. The woman can't his son in the park.
A. read B. watch C. look D. find
19. Li Lei works in England. He comes to China__________.
A. three time a year B. three times a year C. three times year D. three time year
20. His grandmother is well because she often __________.
A. exercises B. smokes C. sleeps D. sings
21. -__________do they play football? -Every day.
A. How soon B. How much C. How many D. How often
22. His mother wants him at home today.
A. stays B. stayed C. to stay D. staying
23. Here the results the student activity survey.
A. is; with B. are; of C. is; of D. are; with
24. __________homework, we do their homework on Sunday.
A. As for B. As to C. As of D. As from
25. These days Mrs Li looks healthy.
A. nice B. pretty C. heavy D. cool
26. A: How often ______ she exercise?　　B: Twice a week.　　
A. do 　　　　 B. does　　　　　 C. doing　　　　 D. did　
27. I ______ like to drink milk.　　
A.not 　　　　 B. doesn’t　　 　 C. don’t　　　 D. no　
28. Good food and exercise ______ me to study better.　　
A. help 　　　 B. helps　 　　　 C. helping 　　 D. to help　
29. Is her lifestyle the same ______ yours or different?　　
A. as 　　　　 B. in　　　　　 　 C. at　　　　　 D. to　　
30. I like ____ for breakfast.　　
A. a book　　　 B. a ruler　　　　 C. an egg　　 　 D. a sofa　　
31. The ____are $21.　　
A. glasses　　 B. shoe　　　 　　 C. table 　　　 D. bike　
32. Tennis ____ my favourite sport.　　
A. are　　　　 B. is　　　　　 　 C. am　　　　 　 D. be　
33. I have a tennis and my friend Jim ____ two tennis rackets.　　
A. have 　　　 B. play　　 　　　 C. plays　　 　 D. has　　
34. “Let’s play computer games.” “That ____ interesting.”　　
A. looks　　　 B. sounds　　 　　 C. listens 　　 D. reads　
35. My father likes football. But he ____ it.
　　He only ____ football matches on TV!　　
A. plays, watches B. play, watch　 C. doesn’t play, watches　 D. plays, doesn’t watch
三．英汉互译。
根据汉语意思完成下列各句，每空一词。
36. 做眼保健操对你的眼睛有好处。
Doing eye exercises__________ __________ __________your eyes.
37. 我们尽量准时到达那里。
We __________ __________ get there on time.
38. --你们通常进行什么运动？ --我们打篮球。
-__________ __________do you usually play? -We play basketball.
39. 散步有助于保持身体健康。
Walking helps to keep __________ __________ __________.
40. 我们每天通常从早饭开始。
We usually__________ the day __________breakfast.
四．完形填空。
What do the people usually do on weekends? Some people like to (41)_____at home, but others like to go out for a walk or play football. Mr Smith (42)_____hard in a factory during (在期间) the (43)___ __. On the weekends, he usually (44)__ ___the same thing. On Saturday he washes his car and on (45)___ __he goes with his family to a village(村庄) by car. His uncle and aunt (46)_____ _a farm there. It isn't a big one, but there is always (47)__ ____to do on the farm. The children help with the animals and give them some (48)___ __. Mr and Mrs Smith help in the field. At the end of the day, they are all (49) and Mr Smith's aunt (50)___ __them a big meal.
41. A. play B. stay C. be D. so
42. A. works B. does C. makes D. studies
43. A. day B. year C. week D. month
44. A. does B. do C. make D. has
45. A. Sunday B. Saturday C. Thursday D. Friday
46. A. have B. has C. bring D. find
47. A. much B. many C. any D. most
48. A. food B. rice C. cakes D. fruit
49. A. hungry B. angry C. full D. happy
50. A. give B. puts C. makes D. does
五. 阅读理解
(A)
We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. It also gives you more energy. And you will feel better about yourself. It’s good to exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough.
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports or swim. Many people go to exercise. They are called “ fitness centers.” These places have a lot of equipment. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.
Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?
51. What is the main idea?
A. Exercise equipment is expensive. B. Playing sports is a good way to exercise.
C. Every person should exercise. D. Fitness centers are popular.
52. We should exercise ________.
A. every day B. 20 minutes a week C. twice a week D. two times a month
53. At fitness centers,___________.
A. you can buy expensive equipment B. people can do many kinds of exercising
C. it is very expensive D. exercising is not fun
54. Which kind of exercising is not in the article?
A. Sports B. Swimming C. Running D. Dancing
55. Which of these sentences about exercising is TRUE?
A. Exercising is expensive B. Exercise is good for your heart.
C. Only doctors exercise D. Friends never exercise together
(B)
Some days before Mother’s Day, the teacher wanted to know how his students were going to show their love to their mothers. Some of the students came from far away to study here. “Are you going home to see your mother during the holiday?”the teacher asked one of them.
The student answered, “I have no time to go home because I’m going to get ready for the exam. But I’ll write a letter to my mother.”
“Then which do you think is more important, your mother or the exam?”
“Of course the exam is more important,”answered the student.“My mother is always saying so.”
根据短文内容，判断正﹙T﹚误﹙F﹚。
56. All children should show their love to their mother on Mother’s Day.
57. The students would have a holiday on Mother’s Day.
58. The student told his teacher that he wouldn’t go home that day because his home was far away.
59. The student didn’t love his mother, so he wouldn’t go back home.
60. The mother thought the exam was very important for her son.
六．看图填词。根据图画内容，在下面短文的空白处填上一个适当的词，使意思完整、正确。
Lin Tao's parents live in the country. They have a _______(61). Its name is Cabby. On a________(62) day his parents went to work in the fields ________(63) his little sister and Cabby. While they were working, his sister walked to a _________(64). Cabby followed her there. She was trying to pick ( 摘) a __________(65).
Suddenly(突然) she fell into the river. Cabby barked（吠）and _________(66) into the water at once. When his ________(67) heard Cabby barking, they ___________(68)to the river. They saw Cabby carrying his sister with its ____________(69) towards the side of the river. His sister was saved at last! Both his parents were very thankful . His father touched the dog on the head and said. "__________(70)you, dear Cabby."
七．书面表达。（20分）
根据自己和实际情况,以My Eating Habits 为题写一篇短文,介绍一下你自己的饮食习惯.
要求：1. 条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2.不少于60个单词。

八年级第一单元练习题（2）
一、单项填空（第小题1分，共15分）
1．Are you good at popular songs?
A. sing B. singing C. to sing D. sing
2. Please look after your and keep .
A. health, health B. healthy, healthy C. health, healthy D. healthy, health
3. It’s time our class ,now.
A. begin B. to begin C. for beginning D. to beginning
4. “60% of students like reading English books.” means“ students like reading English books.”
A. All B. Most C. Some D. No
5. Mrs Green doesn’t come to the party. She has to her baby.
A. look at B. look for C .look like D. look after
6. What does he want ?
A. eats B. eat C. to eating D. to eat
7. He doesn’t stop working he is so tired. He’s really hard-working.
A. so B. because C. although D. but
8. He is fat because he eats junk food.
A. much too, too much B. too much, much too
C. too much, too much D. much too, much too
9. He is mot thirsty. He wants to drink.
A. something B. anything C. improving D. everything
10. What can I do my English?
A. to improve B. improve C. improving D. improved
11. We have much homework to do .
A every evening B at every evening C. every evenings D. today evening
12. I usually go to school half past six.
A .in B. at C. for D. about
13. Look at picture; man in the bus is Mr Li.
A. a, the B. the, the C. the, a
14.The teacher is speaking but Li Lei out of the window.
A. looks B sees C. is looking D is seeing
15. Walking is good health.
A. in B. at C. to D. for
二、完形填空（每小题1.5分,共15分.）
Henry is very fat. He can’t walk fast for a long time and he often feels tired. He wants 16 ,so he eats very 17 .He eats little 18 because it will 19 him fat. He soes 20 every morning. He often goes to 21 and runs in the afternoon. Now be is thinner than before.
Henry’s cousin, Susan is healthier 22 him. She takes care of 23 ,She 24 a lot of exercise every week and keeps in good 25 .
16.A. thin B .to thin C. to get thin D .to get fat
17.A .many B. much C. few D .little
18.A. water B. fruit C. sugar D .vegetables
19.A .be B. make C. give D. bring
20.A .an exercise B. exercises C. some exercise D .some exercises
21.A. swims B .swim C. swimming D. to swim
22.A. as B .of C. to D. than
23 .A .himself B. herself C. self D. themselves
24 .A .do B. did C. doing D. does
25 .A .healthier B .health C. healthy D. healthiest
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分。）
A
Maggie was 27 years old and she was a nurse. She was very kind, and all her patients liked her very much.
One day she was out shopping when she saw an old woman waiting to cross a busy street All.
Maggie wanted to cross the street , too, so she went over to help the woman. When Maggie was near her, she suddenly laughed and said, “Mrs Herman. You were my patient in the hospital last year!”
Mrs Herman was very pleased to see her.
“I’ll help you cross the street, Mrs Herman,” Maggie said.
“Oh, thank you very much, Maggie,” Mrs Herman said, and she started to cross the street.
“No, no, Mrs Herman,” Maggie said quickly. “Wait! The light is still red.”
26. What was Maggie?
A. She was young. B. She was a nurse.
C. She worked very hard. D. She was happy all the time.
27. All her patients liked her because .
A. she was twenty-seven years old B. she eorked in a big hospital
C. she could play the piano very well D. she was kind to them
28. Mrs Herman was one of Maggie’s in the past.
A. patients B. classmates C. students D .teachers
29. Maggie wanted to when she met her.
A. run away B. tell Mrs Herman to go home
C. do some shopping with the old woman D. help Mrs Herman cross the street
30. Maggie wanted her to cross the street when the light .
A .was bright B .was red C. was green D. went out
B
Can you imagine a life without French fries? Potatoes are very popular today. But in the past this was not true. Potatoes grew in South America five thousand years ago. But they only becae popular in other places two hundred years ago.
In the 1800s, people started to eat potatoes. In Ireland(爱尔兰),potatoes became the main food. Then in 1845,a disease(疾病)killed all the pltatoes in Ireland. Two million people died of hunger.
Today, each country has its potato dish. Germans eat potato salad, and the United States has the baked potato, and of course Frenchmen invented French fries. Now French fries are popular all over the world.
31. Potatoes were in the past.
A. popular B .not popular C. true D. not true
32. Potatoes grew in five thousand years ago.
A. Nouth America B. South America C. France D. Germany.
33. Who invented French fries?
A. Americans. B. Spanish. C. Frenchmen. D. Germans.
34.Germans like eating .
A .French fries B. baked potatoes C. potato salad D. potatoes with salt
35. Which of the statements is true?
A. Potatoes are not popular tody .
B. Potatoes became popular in the world four hundred years ago.
C. In Ireland a disease killed all the potatoes in 1845.
D. The Americans invented French fries.
四、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分。）
Tom, Lucy and Kate are students in a middle school. They are busy studying. But in their free time ,they often do some activities.
根据短文内容完成下列任务
1.任务一：将文中（1）翻译成英语

2.任务二：将文中（2）翻译成汉语

3.What activity does Kate do once a month?

4.Does Lucy surf the Ianternet every day?

5.What activity does Kate do most?

五、(一)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（第小题1分，共5分）
1.Do you like surfing the I ?
2.—How o do you wash your hair?—Once a week.
3.I don’t think junk food is good for our h .
4.Her grandmother is still healthy, a she is over 90 years old.
5.Drinking milk every morning is g for us.
（二）综合填空（15分）
foot, tired, quiet, vegetable, idea, before, sound, healthy, erly, good
You are so 1 at night, but you can’t sleep, Here are some good 2 .
First, you should be in a 3 room, That’s important. You should put your 4 in some warm water 5 y