初中英语词组.doc

初中必背基础词组1. make sb do sth 迫使某人做某事2. let sb do sth让某人做某事3. see sb do sth 看见某人经常做某事see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事4. hear sb do sth 听见某人经常做某事5. hear sb doing sth 听见某人正在做某事6. watch sb do sth观看某人经常做某事watch sb doing sth观看某人正在做某事7. notice sb do sth注意某人经常做某事notice sb doing sth注意某人正在做某事8. have to do sth不得不去做某事9. had better do sth最好做某事had better not do sth最好不要做某事10.help sb do sth帮助某人做某事11.help sb with ones lessons帮助某人复习功课12.enjoy listening to music喜欢听音乐13.finish reading a book读完一本书14.keep me waiting让我久等15.be well worth doing sth值得做某事16.cant help doing sth情不自禁地做某事17.remember doing sth记得做过某事 remember to do sth记得去做某事18.forget doing sth忘记做过某事 forget to do sth忘记去做某事19.leave sth in a place把某物忘在某地20.try doing sth尝试去做某事 try to do sth尽力去做某事21.stop to do sth停下来去做某事 stoping doing sth停下正在做的事22.begin to do sth开始做某事begin doing sth23.ask sb to do sth叫人去做某事24.tell sb not to do sth让人不去做某事25.want sb to do sth想让某人做某事26.like to do sth喜欢做某事 like doing sth27.used to do sth过去常常做某事28.be (get) used to doing sth习惯做某事 be (get) used to sth习惯某事29. be used to do sthbe used for doing sth.被用来做某事30.instead of doing sth代替做某事31.instead of sth代替某物32.make progress取得进步33.be proud of以.自豪34.be pleased with对.感到满意35.be crowded with拥挤的36.be full of充满的37.be filled with被装满了38.praise sb for sth为某事表扬某人39.prefer.to like .better than 比起.宁可喜欢.40.belong to of ones own属于某人41.reduce.by把价钱降低42.do well in 在某方面做得好43.be good at drawing善于画画44.work hard at maths努力学数学45.protect.from保护免受46.take an exam参加一次考试47.in freezing weather在极冷的天气里48.frozen food冷冻食物49.be busy doing sth忙于做某事 be busy with sth50.operate on sb 给开刀51.be famous for以.著名52.place of historical interest名胜古迹53.be healthy , keep healthy健康的，保持健康54.worry about ones health担心某人的健康55.an honest girl , be honest一个诚实的女孩，诚实的56.praise for his honesty表扬他的诚实57. believe in Jacks honesty相信杰克的诚实58.look worried , be worried看上去着急的，着急的 be worried about为某事着急59.be absent缺席60.after a long absence很长一段时间不在场61.be out of bread没有面包62.by car , in a car乘小汽车 by lift , in a lift乘电梯63.happen take place发生(无被动语态)64.be held举行（有被动语态）65.happen to do sth碰巧去做某事66.happen to sb 碰巧遇到某人67.give sb some advice给某人一些建议68.for example例如69.an eight-year-old boy一个八岁的男孩70.an eight-hundred-word letter一封八百字的信71.a useful language一种有用的语言72.a university一所大学73.be different from与.不同74.in the same class在同一个班级75.the same size同一大小76.the whole basin of water整盆水77.the whole country整个国家78.all over the world全世界79.throughout the world全世界80. lucky enough have time enough够幸运的，有足够的时间 old enough; feel well enough够老的，感觉够好的81.something interesting一些有趣的事82.nothing serious没什么严重的83.anything strange什么奇怪的事84.say in surprise 惊奇的说85.be ones surprise使某人惊奇的是86.be surprised感到惊奇87.to ones great joy使某人大为高兴的事88.be interested in对什么感兴趣89.Good luck to you.祝你好运90.Luckily, he passed the exam幸运的是他通过了考试91.angry with sb对某人生气92.angry at sth对某事生气93. a ticket for tonight今晚的票子94.the key to the door门的钥匙95.a shop for clothes一间卖衣服的店96.half past six6：3097.a quarter to eight7：4598.twenty past eleven11：2099.three hundred and sixty-five days365天100.over (more than) two hundred stomps200多张邮票101.hundreds of books上百本书102.thousand of stars上千颗星星103.three million five hundred and ninety-six thousand, seven hundred and forty-two 3，596，742104.one, first, two, second, three, third, four, fourth, five, fifth, nine, ninth，fourteen, forty, fortieth, nineteen, nineteent ,twenty-three, twenty-third（基数词和序数词）105.little less least小，比较小，最小106.bad （badly ill） - worse worst 坏 107.wake sb up把某人叫醒108.be in trouble陷入困境109.enjoy oneself玩的开心 have a good time110.from time to time有时，不时111.all the time一直112.put on ones coat穿上某人的外套 take off ones coat113.how to get to the zoo怎么去动物园114.have no chance to go to school没有上学的机会115.have an important meeting to attend有个重要的会议要参加116.the first one to leave the classroom第一个离开教室117.His wish is to be a scientist他的愿望是成为一个科学家118.raise ones hand 举起某人的手119.hear his fathers voice听到他父亲的声音120.make a noise吵闹121.which one to choose选择哪个122.where to go去哪里123.when to start什么时候开始124.what to do做什么125.how to do it怎么做