高一英语必修一词组归纳.docx

高一英语必修一词组归纳高一英语必修一词组归纳高一英语必修一词组归纳最专业的中小学教学资源共享平台1addup合计；加起来2calmdown平静下来；镇定下来3havegotto不得不；必须4beconcernedabout关心；挂念5walkthedog遛狗6payfor为付钱7sharewith与分担/分享8laugtat嘲笑9gothrough经历；经受10hideaway躲藏；隐藏11setdown放下；记下；登记12aseriesof一连串的；一系列；一套13onpurpose故意14grow/becrazyabout对十分狂热；十分痴迷15inorderto为了16happentodosth碰巧做某事17godownstairs下楼18facetoface面对面地19putaway把放下来（待用）20atdusk黄昏时分21havetroublewith在方面有麻烦22goalong/onwith与相处；进展23fallinlove相爱；爱上24thinkof想出；想到25joinin参加；加入26showonesinterestin对感兴趣27communicatewith与交流28payattentionto注意29morethanone不止一个30insomeimportantways在某些重要方面而言31bedifferentfrom与不同32asafirstorsecondlanguage作为第一或第二语言33becauseof因为34BritishEnglish英国英语35AmericanEnglish美国英语36thaneverbefore比以往任何时候更37thenumberof的数目38evenif/though即使39cameup（with）提出；长出；走进（某地）；发生40overtime经过这段时间41bebasedon以为根据；把建筑在的基础上42make（full）useof（充分）利用；（充分）使用新课标教学网（）精品资料第2页共6页最专业的中小学教学资源共享平台43anumberof许多；大量44suchas诸如45atpresent现在；目前46dreamabout/ofdoingsth梦想做某事47beexcitedabout对兴奋48graduatefrom从毕业49makeuponesmind下定决心50persuadesbtodosth劝说某人做某事51growup长大；成长52thewayofdoing/todosth作某事的方式53careabout关心；惦念54adeterminedlook一个坚定的眼神55changeonesmind改变主意56givein投降；屈服；让步57keepdoingsth继续做某事58atanaltitudeof在海拔的高度59atfirst起初；开始60eversince自那以后61inonesdailylife在某人日常生活中62aninterestingexperience一次有趣的经历63takeabiketrip骑自行车旅行64getachancetodosth有机会做某事65makebendsthrough蜿蜒穿过66atthecollege在大学里67getsbinterestedin使某人对感兴趣68breathetheair/takeabreath呼吸69befondof喜欢70sothat如此以致于71asusual像往常一样72makecamp宿营；野营73changefor把替换成；用代替74putup搭起；张贴75atmidnight在半夜76atthispoint在这个地方77cantwaittodosth迫不及待做某事78gotosleep睡着了79forcompany做伴；一起80lookaround环顾四周81traveljournal旅游日记82practisereadingaloud练习大声朗读83haveagoodtime玩得开心新课标教学网（）精品资料第3页共6页最专业的中小学教学资源共享平台84haveagoodtrip旅途愉快85takecare当心；小心86sayhellotosb向某人问好87havefun玩得高兴88rightaway立刻；马上89forthreedays三天来90inthefarmyards在农家院子里91jumpoutof从中跳出来92thinklittleof对不在意；认为不好93atanend结束；终结94the20thcentury20世纪95cutacross横穿；穿近路96lieinruins陷于一片废墟之中97insteadof代替98tensofthousandsof数以百万计的99undertheruins在废墟下面100laterthatafternoon那天下午晚些时候101falldown倒塌102digout挖出103coalmine煤矿104tothenorthof在的北面105giveaspeech作演讲106agroupof一组；一群107beproudof/takepridein对感到自豪108intheterribledisaster在这场可怕的灾难中109giveout散发；颁发；被用完；耗尽110thousandsof成千上万111breakout爆发112inonesdirection朝着某人的方向113afrighteningnight一个使人害怕的夜晚114frightenedcows受惊吓的牛115getonwellwith与相处融洽116bewillingtodosth愿意做某事117refusetodosth拒绝做某事118beactivein热心于；积极做119loseheart气馁；泄气120fightagainst与作斗争121fightfor为而斗争122WorldWar二战123thethreeprinciples三民主义新课标教学网（）精品资料第4页共6页最专业的中小学教学资源共享平台124giveuparichlife放弃富裕的生活125giveupdoingsth放弃做某事126befreefrom摆脱127inapeacefulway以和平的方式128landonthemoon登上月球129SouthAfrica南非130advisesb（not）todosth建议某人（不）做某事131advisesbonsth就某事向某人提建议132beaway有远133breakthelaw违法134asamatteroffact/infact事实上135blowup爆炸；炸毁136putsbinprison把某人投入监狱137achieve/realizeonesdream实现梦想138workout计算出；解出139fitin适合140escapefrom从逃出141imaginedoingsth想象做某事142duringthelunchbreaks在午休时间143thehardesttimeofoneslife某人一生中最艰难的岁月144beasleep睡着145allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事146allowdoingsth允许做某事147stopsb（from）doingsth阻止某人做某事148bewelleducated受到良好的教育149inprison在服刑；在狱中150fingout找出；查明151governmentbuildings政府大楼152cometo/intopower执政；上台153takesbround领某人参观154begfor乞求；要求155thefirsttime+从句156comeback回忆起来；恢复；回来157beabletodosth能够做某事；成功地做某事158encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事159attheageof51在51岁时160enteruniversity上大学161setuplawoffice设立法律事务所162besentencedto被判处163writedown写下；记下164sortout整理；归类新课标教学网（）精品资料第5页共6页最专业的中小学教学资源共享平台新课标教学网（）精品资料第6页共6页外研版高中英语必修1重点短语汇总Module11.besimilartosth.与某物相似besimilarin在方面相似2.attitudeto/towardssb.对某人的态度3.farfrom远离；远远不;完全不4.introduce.sb.to.sb.把某人介绍给某人5.havefun=haveagoodtime开心,玩得高兴makefunof嘲弄；取笑6.beenthusiasticaboutsb./sth.对某人/事热心Withenthusiasm=enthusiastically热情地7.givesb.instructionstodosth.指导某人做某事followtheinstructions按照说明undersbsinstructions在某人的指导下8.inotherwords换句话说ina/oneword简言之；总之9.lookforwardtosth.期望某物lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望/期待做某事10.AisimpressedwithBA对B印象深刻Impresssth.onsb.=impresssb.withsth.使某人铭记某事sth.have/leave/makeadeepimpressiononsb.某事给某人留下深刻印象11.makeprogress取得进步12.bedisappointedwithsb.对某人失望13.minddoing介意做某事14.onthescreen在屏幕上15.bedividedinto被分成dividesth.into把某物分成（若干部分）separateAfromB把A与B分开16.benothinglike一点儿不像，丝毫不像17.inafunway用有趣的方式18.bebored感到厌倦19.feelgoodaboutdoingsth.感到做某事快乐20.SoitiswithA/ItisthesamewithAA也是如此Module21.avoiddoing避免做某事2.bestrictwithsb.对某人严格bestrictinsth.对某事严格strictlyspeaking严格说来，严格地讲3.admitdoing承认做过某事4.asaresult(of.)（由于.的）结果resultin导致5.prefertodo.ratherthandowouldratherdothandowoulddoratherthando宁愿做.而不愿做6.encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事7.acoupleof两三个8.Itsuptoyoutodosth.由你决定做某事。9.haveproblemswith与有问题10.makesure确保；确信11.infact实际上，事实上12.telljokes讲笑话playajokeonsb.取笑某人13.bepatientwithsb.对某人有耐心withpatience耐心地14.thefirsttime第一次15.waveoneshands挥舞双手16.“with+复合宾语结构”指的是：with+名词+doingsth.with+名词+donewith+名词todowith+名词+adj./adv./介词短语17.sth.istrueof某种情况适用于18.eitheror或者或者;要么要么Module31、getonabus上（车、船）getoffabus下（车、船）2、getintothecar上车getoutofthecar下（车）3、takeoff(飞机)起飞;脱下；取消；去掉takein接纳；吸收;包括;领会takeover占据；接任（职位）4、withinwalkingdistance走路去就可以了inthedistance在远处5、abandononeselftosth.沉迷于某事物6.AisshortforBA是B的简写7.not.anymore=nomorenotanylonger不再（强调动作的不再延续）8.outofdate过时outoforder坏了，乱了outofdanger脱险outofwork失业9.refertosth.参考;查阅；指的是10.supplysb.withsth.=supplysth.tosb.向某人提供某物offersb.sth./offersth.tosb.向某人提供某物providesb.withsth./providesth.to/forsb.向某人提供某物11.passalaw通过一项法律breakalaw违反法律112.allow/permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事allowdoingsth.允许做某事13.onthecoast在海滨，在沿海thefirstvisittosw.到某地的第一次参观14.trytodo设法、努力做某事trydoingsth.尝试干某事managetodosth.设法做成了某事16.ataspeedof以的速度atfullspeed全速withgreatspeed以很快的速度speedup加速17.bepatientwithsb.对某人有耐心bepatientofsth.能忍受某事18.giveaninterviewtosb.接见某人，接受某人采访haveaninterviewwithsb.采访某人19.beexhaustedfrom/withsth.由于某事而筋疲力尽Module41.putup修建；张贴;举起;住宿putout熄灭;关(灯）；出版；生产putupwith忍受；忍耐；受苦2.sofar到目前为止Uptonow到目前为止tillnow到目前为止3.getawayfrom摆脱4.agreatmany许多；大量5.anumberof许多；大量6.goup上升godown下沉；坠落7.inthecityof在市8.bemadeupof由组成bemadeoutof用改制而成9.feelfortunate(in)doingsth.做某事感到幸运10.makemoney赚钱11.attractsbsattention引起某人的注意12.havebotherindoingsth.做某事有麻烦/费事13.starveforsth.渴望得到某物starvetodosth.渴望做某事14Itis+一段时间+since从句（谓语用瞬间动词）自从到现在已经过了eg.Itis5dayssinceIboughtthepen.我买这支笔都5天了。这是某人第一次做某事16.exchangesth.withsb.和某人交换某物exchangeAforB用A交换Binexchangefor与交换17.getincontactwith=makecontactwith与取得联系keepincontact/touchwithsb.与某人保持联系bein/outofcontactwithsb.与某人有/失去联系18.Therearetimeswhen有些时候Module51.add.to.往加入addto增加；增添addupsth.=addsth.together把某物加起来addupto总计；总共有2.expand(sth.)into(把某物)扩大成为3.intheareaof在领域4.beproudof为感到骄傲=takepridein5.besupposedtodo应该做某事6.thinkof想起，记起;打算；认为thinkabout想；考虑thinkover仔细考虑7.reactwith与反应8.atthebottomof在的底部atthetop(of)在(的)上面9.putsth.inorder把某物按顺序排列10.arriveat/cometo/draw/reachaconclusion得出结论makeaconclusion下结论inconclusion最后11.keepsth.outof.躲开；使某物不进入keepoutsth.使某物不得入内12.goahead开始13.mixwith把与混合14.takeaimatsth.把目标瞄准某物withoutaim无目的地aimsth.atsb.用某物瞄准某人15.intheformof以的形式fillin/outaform填表格16.findout查明，弄清楚17.thesameas和一样18.keeponesbalance保持平衡Itis+一段时间+since从句（谓语用延续性动词）loseonesbalance失去平衡自从某个动作结束已经过了19.toonesastonishment使某人吃惊的是eg.Itis3yearssinceshelivedhere.、她都3年没住在这儿了。Module615.Thisisthefirsttimesb.havedonesth.1.consistof由组成2.aswell也(常放在句尾)aswellas同一样；和；同may/mightaswell最好，何不，还是的好3.become/beknownas作为而出名=befamousasbeknownfor=befamousfor因而著称beknowntoall众所周知4.godown下降；下沉;倒下；降低eupwith提出，想出；赶上eup某事被提出6.fromthatmomenton从那时起fromthenon从那时起fromtommowon从明天起7.concentrateon/upon聚精会神；集中思想8.agreewithsb.同意某人的看法agreetoaplan同意计划agreeon/uponsth.就取得一致意见pare.with.把与相比compare.to.比拟；比作；与相比municatewith与联系11.wrapup把包起来；穿得暖和；完成12.hesitatetodosth.犹豫、顾虑做某事13.aseriesof一系列14.have/getaccesstosth.可以使用；可进入accesstosth.接近某物的机会；进入的权利15.askforpermission请求允许16.consistof由组成/构成=bemadeupof17.logoff注销，退出18.logon联机，进入19.viatheInternet通过网络20.atthemoment目前3