全国卷2专用金版新学案2011高三英语一轮 高一 Units4测试卷.doc

智能检测(四)　Unforgettable experiences
Ⅰ.语音知识
1．combine
A．living B．alive C．machine D．convenient
2．earthquake
A．grandma B．shake C．marriage D．advance
3．discourage
A．trousers B．thought C．trouble D．humorous
4．case
A．basic B．race C．cell D．ocean
5．question
A．situation B．destination C．suggestion D．vacation
Ⅱ.单词拼写
1．It’s such an________(令人难忘的) experience that I will always keep it in mind.
2．Hurricanes，earthquakes，floods，tsunamis are all forms of natural________(灾难)，which often cause great damage.
3．More than half of the houses have been________(破坏) by the sudden flood，leaving many people in the town homeless.
5．The fireman was praised for his ________(营救) of the children in the burning house.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．The sky became suddenly covered with dark clouds.Clearly a rainstorm was________us.
A．nearby　　　　　　　　　 B．upon
C．beside D．with
2．As we all know，the 30th Summer Olympics will________in London in 2012.
A．take place B．come about
C．take off D．come out
3．—What’s wrong with me，doctor?
—Nothing serious.________the medicine three times a day and you’ll be well soon.
A．Take B．Taking
C．To take D．Taken
4．He searched________，hoping to find a birthday present of good value for his wife.
A．shop after shop B．shop and shop
C．one shop after the other D．one shop by another
5．—In the end，the lonely girl found her lost parents.
—Oh！She must have________a lot of difficulties!
A．looked into B．pulled up
C．gone through D．caught up with
6．Peter was walking slowly along the street when suddenly a car________beside him.
A．pulled up B．turned up
C．called up D．held up
7．The working people have never stopped their struggle________unfair treatment.
A．against B．for
C．on D．to
8．“The fruit trees were all planted five years ago，”the farmer said，________at the hill.
A．happily pointed B．happily pointing
C．and points happily D．and happily pointing
9．The house________for about 10 minutes by the time the firefighters arrived.
A．has caught fire B．had caught fire
C．has been on fire D．had been on fire
10．Only by seizing every possible________to practice can you possibly hope to improve your spoken English.
A．opportunity B．solution
C．experience D．touch
11．I have never seen a boy as________as Tom；he is always making trouble.
A．loyal B．naughty
C．brave D．handsome
12．The parents rushed to the hospital________they heard that their son was injured.
A．at the moment B．for the moment
C．the moment D．in a moment
13．A terrible thought suddenly________me—had anyone broken into the house?
A．struck B．beat
C．knocked D．attacked
14．Don’t put the chair too close to the stove.Dry wood________fire easily，you know.
A．lights B．burns
C．makes D．catches
15．________in a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience.
A．Caught B．Having caught
C．Being caught D．To catch
Ⅳ.阅读理解
(2009年武汉2月，C)
There are two key elements to Nadal’s victories over Federer—speed and left­handed ground strokes.
If tennis court surfaces get any faster，left­handed Rafeal Nadal，may eventually dominate (支配) right­handed Roger Federer，for the simple reason that left­handed sportsmen in general have naturally quicker reflexes (反应)．
French sports researchers，led by Dr.Guy Azemar，are convinced，after 15 years of experiments，that the growing domination of left­handers in tennis can no longer be put down to their unorthodox (非正统的) technique.They say that everything points to left­handers having several thousandths of a second more time to react.
The researchers were struck by the disproportionate (不相称的) success of left­handers.Left­handers dominate at the top although 90 percent of people are right­handed.Of the world’s 200 top tennis players,16 percent are left­handed but five of the top 20 and three of the top four are left­handers.Federer，therefore，is considered to be an exception—a right hander who can make up with technique what he loses in reflex.
Dr Azemar is convinced that the advantage is explained by the way messages are carried from the brain.“We want to show that the sorts of information needed in sport—speed and direction of attack—are treated by the right­hand side of the brain which handles the organization of time and space，”he said.“With left­handers the message is transmitted direct to the left­hand side of the brain first，the side which treats logic.Then it is passed to the other side causing a loss of thousandths of seconds.”
1．It is implied in the first two paragraphs that________.
A．Nadal is a better player than Federer
B．Nadal can play as well as Federer
C．Federer has naturally quicker reflexes
D．Nadal has naturally quicker reflexes
2．The increasing domination of left­handers in tennis________.
A．was once considered the result of unorthodox technique
B．is possible after 15 years of experiments
C．is due to their unorthodox technique
D．can no longer be controlled
3．How many left­handers are there among the world’s 200 best tennis players?
A．16. B．20.
C．32. D．90.
4．The author suggests，but does not directly say，that Federer wins because________.
A．he uses right hand B．he is the best player
C．he has quicker reflexes D．he has better technique
(2009年郑州第一次检测，A)
I began to work as a salesgirl in a department store.I got there that morning and was introduced to all the salesmen and saleswomen.Throughout the day，one of the salesmen talked with me.I thought we might become friends.That evening after work we went out for dinner.We sat together and talked，but our numbers were never exchanged.
Around 10 p．m.I began my 2­hour drive back.For the first part of the drive I was thinking to myself how stupid I had been for not giving him my number.Then all of a sudden，when I had gone around a corner I was completely over in another lane.There was no time to even hit the brakes.I hit at once.The police came and cut the top of my car off to get me out.They sent me to the hospital quickly.
My mother got there late that night，and saw me lying in the emergency room.The next morning，mom called the manager and told him what had happened and that I would be in the hospital for a long time.A few hours later，I received a phone call—it was the guy I hadn’t given my number.Well，he came to visit me that night and the next night.We spent a lot of time together.
It was months before I would be walking and driving again，but he’d sit by me.I don’t think I could have pulled through it without him.Now I can walk freely，and just this week we are planning on getting married one year after the day we met.It’s just amazing how a tragedy like a car accident could bring about such a wonderful relationship!
5．The car accident happened because________.
A．the girl drank a lot before driving
B．it was so dark that the girl couldn’t see very clearly
C．another car appeared on the girl’s lane suddenly
D．the girl didn’t drive with great care
6．We can infer that the girl________.
A．couldn’t say anything at hospital
B．would lose her job in the store
C．was badly injured in the accident
D．was careless with making friends
7．The guy got the news that the girl was in hospital possibly from________.
A．the manager B．the girl’s mother
C．the doctor D．the girl herself
8．The girl thought that________.
A．a traffic accident might bring good luck
B．it was the car accident that brought about their marriage
C．a true friend is one who helps you in need
D．there was true love and friendship in the world

Ⅰ.语音知识
Ⅱ.单词拼写
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．B　be upon意思是“逼近；临近”。句意为：天空突然变得乌云密布，显然暴风雨即将到来。
2．A　表示“按计划、安排将要发生”时要用take place。
3．A　“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”句型，表示条件与结果的关系。
4．A　shop after shop＝one shop after another。句意为：他找了一家又一家商店，希望给妻子买一份有意义的生日礼物。
5．C　句意为：小女孩一定经受了很多困难。go through经受。
6．A　考查短语辨析。pull up停下；turn up调大，出现；call up打电话；hold up耽搁。句意为：彼得正在街上慢慢地散步，这时一辆小汽车突然在他旁边停下。
7．A　struggle against同……作斗争，后跟斗争的对象；struggle for表示“为……而斗争”，表斗争的目的。
8．B　动词­ing形式短语在句中作状语，表示伴随情况。
9．D　句意为：等到消防队员赶到时，大火已经烧了10分钟左右。catch fire是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间状语连用。“by＋过去时间”作状语，句子用过去完成时。
10．A　opportunity机会。seize the opportunity to do sth.抓住机会做某事。
11．B　句意为：我从未见过像汤姆一样“淘气的(naughty)”孩子，他总是惹麻烦。
12．C　the moment为连词，相当于as soon as。
13．A　strike sb.可以用来表示“(一种想法/主意)出现在某人头脑中”，而B、C、D项均不能表此意。因此，正确答案为A。
14．D　“干木头容易着火。”“着火”为catch fire，因此正确答案为D。
15．C　本题考查非谓语动词的用法。be caught in在句子中作主语，所以用动名词的形式。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
【语篇解读】　网球场上，左撇子参加比赛往往更容易获胜。法国体育运动研究者发现，这是因为他们天生反应快，而不是因为他们有特殊的技巧。
1．D　考查推理判断。第一段说Nadal的胜利有两个因素：速度和左撇子击球；第二段说左撇子的Nadal能战胜惯用右手的Federer是因为左撇子运动员天生就反应更快。由此判断选D。
2．A　考查细节理解。第三段说，经过15年的研究，法国体育运动研究者认为，我们不能将网球场上左撇子占据统治地位(这一现象)简单地归因于他们非正统的技巧。由此可知人们曾经将左撇子在网球场上占据统治地位(这一现象)归因于他们非正统的技巧。
3．C　考查数字计算。第四段说，世界前200名网球运动员中，有16%即32人是左撇子。
4．D　考查推理判断。由第四段最后一句知，惯用右手的Federer之所以能成为一个特例是因为他可以用技术来弥补自己在反应上的不足。由此可推知应选D。
【语篇解读】　第一天到百货商店上班的“我”和一个男售货员擦出了火花。在下班的途中，“我”因为注意力不集中而出了车祸，被迫住院治疗。最终“我”因祸得福，和那个男售货员牵手步入了婚姻的殿堂。
5．D　细节理解题。根据第二段的前两句可知，在驱车回家途中，“我”一直在怪自己没有把电话号码留给那名男售货员。第三到五句说，突然“我”驶入另外一个车道，甚至没有时间踩刹车，就撞上了(其他的车)。所以事故发生的原因是“我”开车时注意力不集中，换言之是“我”开车时不小心。
6．C　推理判断题。根据第二段的最后两句话，第三段的前两句及最后一段的第一句可知，“我”的伤势非常严重。
7．A　推理判断题。根据第三段的第二、三两句话可知：在“我”受伤住院的第二天，妈妈打电话给经理(向他)说明情况，几小时以后，那个男售货员就给我打来了电话，故他可能是从经理那里得知我住院的情况的。
8．B　推理判断题。根据文章的最后一段可知，在“我”住院治疗期间那个男售货员始终陪伴“我”、照顾“我”，相识一年后“我们”即将结婚，故作者认为正是这场车祸使“我”遇到了真爱。