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杭州二中2012学年第一学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共100分,考试时间90分钟
第 I卷(三部分,共75分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分15分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When are the speakers expected to leave?
A. At 5:15. B. At 5: 30. C. At 5: 45.
2. What is the man going to do after the meeting?
A. Continue to work. B. Go straight home. C. Take swimming lessons.
3. What did the man do for three weeks?
A. He took a vacation.
B. He studied in a different class.
C. He stayed home watching television.
4. Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A. In a market. B. In a kitchen. C. In a garden.
5. What do we know about the match?
A. It can't be much fun. B. It must be exciting. C. It may be put off.
第二节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What did Alan use to play when he was at school?
A. Football. B. Volleyball. C. Tennis.
7. Which of the following places does the woman often go to?
A. Stadium. B. The Health Center. C. The Cup Final.
听第7段材料,回答8至9题。
8. Why does Tom look pale?
A. Because he has just recovered from a serious illness.
B. Because he hasn't taken much exercise lately.
C. Because he has no sport hobby.
9. What does the woman like best?
A. Swimming. B. Tennis. C. Swimming and skating
听第8段材料,回答10至12题。
10. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In the hospital. B. At the market. C. At the shop.
11. What has the man brought to the woman?
A. Some fruit. B. Some food. C. Some medicine.
12. Why doesn't the man want to stay too long?
A. Because he is very busy.
B. Because he knows the woman needs more rest.
C. Because Mr. White doesn't want to see him.
听第9段材料,回答13至15题。
13. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. Man’s ability to think.
B. Animals’ abilities to learn.
C. The difference between the human beings and animals.
14. In what way are men different from animals?
A. Men can understand things quickly.
B. Men have a larger brain.
C. Men have learned to use language.
15. What do scientists know now?
A. How children learn to speak
B. Man's brain helps him learn to speak.
C. Why apes can learn a few words
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30)
第一节 单项填空(共20题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)
16. —Will you join us in the game?
—Thank you, ______
A. but why not? B. but I’d rather not. C. and I won’t. D. and I’ll join.
17. Obama was elected ______ President of the United States again in ______ 2010s.
A. the; the B. a; the C. 不填; the D. the; 不填
18. Jane ______ this Saturday. Let’s go and say goodbye to her.
A. would leave B. left C. has left D. is leaving
19. He looks honest, but ______he didn’t tell the truth.
A. personally B. actually C. logically D. entirely
20. Well, it was a hard climb, but the view from the top is ______ it.
A. worth B. concerned C. equal D. fit
21. With the air quality getting worse and worse, people in the cities will have to ______ a lot from what they have to face.
A. suffer B. separate C. stop D. protect
22. It was in the lab ______ was taken charge of by Professor Harris ______they did the experiment.
A. which, that B. that, where C. whom, that D. which, where
23. Kunming is called “Spring City”, but it _____ be quite cold sometimes in winter.
A. shall B. can C. must D. might
24. He brought with him three friends, none of ______I had ever met before.
A. them B. who C. whom D. these
25. 5000 meters is an altitude ______which people will feel difficult to breathe.
A. on B. for C. of D. at
26. I can’t leave the office now. A lot of work ______ to be done.
A. remaining B. to remain C. remains D. remained
27. –Is there anything else I can do for you?
--______, I guess.
A. Not at all B. No, that’s all C. Yes, of course D. Yes, thanks
28. He fell off his bike and broke his leg yesterday. _____________, he will have to be away from school for at least a month.
A. According to B. As a matter of fact C. In a way D. As a result
29. Yesterday the poor little girl was bought a dictionary, ______ she had dreamed of for a long time.
A. when B. where C. which D. that
30. Unless you change your ______ towards your studies, you won’t make any progress, I believe.
A. point B. idea C. sight D. attitude
31. The foreigner does speak Chinese well, but of course not ______ we Chinese.
A. as fluent as B. more fluent than C. so fluently as D. much fluently than
32. —Peter, please don’t make so much noise.
—Pardon?
—I _____ make so much noise.
A. tell you don’t B. tell you not to C. told you didn’t D. told you not to
33. The old man was the only survivor in the accident, so the policeman asked him to ______what he could remember.
A. set up B. set down C. set out D. set off
34. Those naughty children will behave even better ______ you speak highly of their small progress
A. if B. since C. until D. before
35. I ______ playing basketball with my friends ______ chatting on line in the room.
A. like; instead B. would rather; than C. prefer; to D. prefer; than
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen rain in almost a __36__. If we didn't see some rain soon, we would lose __37__. It was on this day that I __38__ the true lesson of sharing and witnessed the only miracle I have seen with my own eyes.
I was in the kitchen making lunch __39__ I saw my six-year old son, Billy, walking toward the woods. Minutes after he disappeared __40__ the woods, he came running out again, toward the house.
I went back to making sandwiches, thinking that whatever task he had been doing was completed. Moments later, __41__, he was once again walking toward the woods. This __42__ went on for an hour: walk __43__ to the woods, run back to the house.
Finally I __44__ take it any longer and I crept(蹑手蹑脚地) out of the house and __45__ him on his journey.
As I leaned in to __46__ him, I saw the most __47__ sight. Several large deer moved in front of him. Billy walked right up to them. And I saw a tiny deer __48__ on the ground, obviously suffering from dehydration(脱水) and heat exhaustion, lift its head with great effort to lap up(舔) the water cupped in my beautiful boy's __49__.
When the water was gone, Billy jumped up to run back to the house. I followed him back to a water tap __50__ we had shut off the water to. Billy opened it all the way up and a __51__trickle began to creep out. He knelt there, letting the drip(水滴) slowly __52__ makeshift " cup." When he stood up and began the travel back, I was there in front of him. His little eyes just filled with tears.
"I'm not __53__," was all he said.
As the tears that rolled down my face began to hit the ground, they were suddenly __54__ by other drops…… more drops…… and more.
All I can say is that the __55__ that came that day saved our farm…… just like the actions of one little boy saved another.
36. A. year B. month C. day D. week
37. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
38. A. taught B. gave C. learned D. accepted
39. A. while B. before C. as D. when
40. A. onto B. into C. at D. with
41. A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. anyhow
42. A. condition B. disaster C. position D. activity
43. A. carefully B. carelessly C. bravely D. naturally
44. A. wouldn’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. shouldn’t
45. A. commanded B. rescued C. searched D. followed
46. A. watch over B. stare at C. deal with D. concern about
47. A. logical B. amazing C. dangerous D. terrible
48. A. jumping B. walking C. lying D. running
49. A. bottle B. bag C. hands D. pockets
50. A. what B. that C. where D. how
51. A. quick B. small C. large D. big
52. A. come up B. run away C. fill up D. take away
53. A. joking B. wasting C. washing D. exploring
54. A. joined B. designed C. selected D. created
55. A. cloud B. water C. rain D. wind
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30)
A
After Mom died, I began visiting Dad every morning before I went to work. He was weak and moved slowly, but he always had a glass of freshly squeezed orange juice on the kitchen table for me, along with an unsigned note reading," Drink your juice." Such a gesture, l knew, was as far as Dad had ever been able to go in expressing his love. In fact, I remember, as a kid I had questioned Mom "Why doesn't Dad love me?" Mom frowned, "Who said he doesn’t love you?" "Well, he never tells me, "I complained." He never tells me either," she said, smiling. “But look how hard he works to take care of us, to buy us food and clothes, and to pay for this house. That's how your father tells us he loves us. "
I nodded slowly. I understood in my head, but not in my heart. I still wanted my father to put his arms around me and tell me he loved me. Dad owned and operated a small metal business, and after school I often hung around while he worked. Dad handfed steel into a device that cut it as cleanly as a butcher cuts meat. The machine looked like a large pair of scissors, with blades thicker than my father's body. If he didn’t feed those terrifying blades just right, he risked serious injury. "Why don' t you hire someone to do that for you?" Mom asked Dad one night as she bent over him and rubbed his aching shoulders with a strong smelling liniment(涂抹油). "Why don’t you hire a cook?" Dad asked, giving her one of his rare smiles.
Many years later, during my first daily visit, after drinking the juice my father had squeezed for me. l walked over, hugged him and said, "I love you, Dad." From then on I did this every morning. My father never told me how he felt about my hugs, and there was never any expression on his face when I gave them.
56. The author’s father always prepared a glass of freshly squeezed orange juice for him because_______.
A. that was the author's favorite
B. he was sure the author would be thirsty
C. the author was always complaining
D. that was a gesture of love
57. The author’s father didn’t hire a helper because________.
A. his job was too dangerous
B. his job required high skills
C. he wanted to save money
D. he was not good at communicating with others
58. We may infer from the passage that _______.
A. the author's father lacked a sense of humor
B. the author quite understood his father as time went on
C. the author's-father didn't love him very much
D. the author's father was too strict with him
B
Like human beings, dogs may catch cold because of cold weather, wet conditions or can also get it from other sick dogs. If a dog has a running nose and watery eyes, coughs or sneezes (打喷嚏), then it is quite probable that the dog has caught cold.
A dog's cold can get over after a few days without treatment but it totally depends upon the owner to treat it with medications or improve its immune power (免疫力) to get rid of the cold naturally. Following are some of the things you can do if your dog gets a cold.
You can improve its immune power by giving it proper nutrient diet. Healthy food can really do wonders. Try to give it food which is either suggested by the vet(兽医) or is healthy for your pet. Increase the intake of food which is rich in vitamins A, C and E.
Keep your dog warm. The best place for your dog in winter is inside your house. Do not keep your dog outside when it is cold and wet. At home you can also keep the dog warm with the help of carpets. This will make him comfortable and help him to recover fast.
Increase the fluid(流质) intake as it helps a lot. Water can be the best choice but you can also add broth (肉汤)in water which will give your dog strength. Warm water will make your dog more comfortable and will also keep the dog away from the respiratory infections(呼吸道感染).
Steam treatment is considered to be effective in getting rid of cold. It makes the nasal(鼻的) passage wet, which helps proper breathing. Just fill your bathroom with steam and leave your dog inside the bathroom for 15 minutes. Do it nearly 2 to 3 times a day and you will see your dog recovering.
These are some of the things you can do to help your dog recover from cold. However, if you are not able to find any improvement in its health, then turn to the vet for help immediately. Take your dog for regular checkups so as to avoid complications(并发症).
59. From the first paragraph we know about __________.
A. causes and symptoms(症状)of cold in dogs
B. characteristics of sick dogs
C. the similarities between dogs and human beings
D. the difficulty in keeping a dog as a pet
60. When your dog catches cold, you should feed it on _______.
A. its favorite food B. the suggested food by the vet
C. some meat and water D. food rich in vitamin B
61. When a dog catches cold, it is wrong to ________.
A. keep it inside during cold and wet weather B. let it eat too much solid food
C. leave it inside the bathroom full of steam D. keep it sleeping on rugs at home
62. It can be learnt from the text that _________.
A. a dog’s cold can always disappear naturally
B. it’s quite easy to make a sick dog recover from cold
C. treating a dog’s cold sometimes needs a vet’s help
D. cold in dogs won’t spread between each other
C
NOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive experiences in nightmares.
Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly wipe out, the effect of painful memories.
In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are wiped out. They are not sure to what degree people's memories are affected.
The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others
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