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智能检测(十一) The sounds of the world
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great________of goods.
A.variety B.mixture
C.extension D.combination
2.It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly________my friend.
A.turn out B.bring out
C.call out D.pick out
3.I________some French words and expressions during my visit in Paris last year,but I have forgotten nearly all of them.
A.picked out B.picked up
C.picked through D.picked on
4.—It seems that he is________our village.
—He spent________of his childhood here.
A.new to;most B.familiar with;part
C.similar to;a part D.like;much
5.The type of music has become very famous in Britain and is very good music________.
A.to dance B.to dance to
C.danced D.danced to
6.My grandfather is a very humorous person,and he often ________us for hours with funny stories.
A.encourages B.entertains
C.educates D.directs
7.In my opinion,life in the twentyfirst century is much easier than________.
A.that used to be B.it is used to
C.it was used to D.it used to be
8.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to________a good researcher.
A.make B.turn
C.get D.grow
9.He made another wonderful discovery,________of great importance to science.
A.which I think is B.which I think it is
C.which I think it D.I think is
10.Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise.________,our minds are developed by learning.
A.Probably B.Likely
C.Similarly D.Generally
11.I felt my heart________wildly when I got to the top of the mountain.
A.beat B.beating
C.beaten D.being beaten
12.I thought her nice and honest________I met her.
A.first time B.for the first time
C.the first time D.by the first time
13.When he was there,he________go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.
A.would B.should
C.had better D.might
14.From his________voice on the phone I know everything is going under way.
A.satisfactory B.satisfying
C.satisfied D.satisfaction
15.He was worried,because he lost his bag________his passport,ID card and a lot of money.
A.included B.including
C.contained D.containing
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2009年英语周报模拟,A)
When my mom said that we could adopt a couple of kittens (小猫),I was very excited.So off we went to the Humane Society where there were a lot of animals for__1__.
I noticed there was not a lot of__23__they didn’t have much,the p4__,it seemed they had just barely (几乎没有) enough food and medicine to keep the animals__5__.
When we started looking around,I saw a lot of animals and fell in__6__with each of them.
B.contribution
C.protection D.adoption
B.room
C.time D.sight
3.A.Ever since B.As if
C.Even though D.In case
B.Therefore
C.Then D.Still
B.asleep
C.happy D.awake
B.touch
C.line D.pride
But my mother and I__7__settled on adopting two kittens we__8__Sox and Sierra.We went up to the front desk to__9__the papers for them,and that’s when I noticed a__10__on the counter (柜台).The Humane Society was hoping to get enough__11__to buy more supplies for the animals and also__12__a new building to help even more abandoned animals.
We took our new kittens home,where they were__13__to get a lot of love.Later that day,my mom and I went__14__,and as we were walking through the parking lot (停车场) at the store,I__15__a green piece of paper not far away from our car.So I walked over and__16__it up.It was a twentydollar bill!
When I got home,I thought about what to__17__i18__my mom to take me back to the Humane Society so that I could put the__19__in the donation box.The lady at the counter smiled and thanked me,and I felt really__20__about what I did.
ually B.gradually
C.finally D.quickly
8.A.expected B.chose
C.met D.named
9.A.sell B.sign
C.buy D.send
10.A.bill B.toy
C.computer D.box
11.A.volunteers B.changes
C.donations D.papers
12.A.design B.occupy
C.build D.paint
13.A.sure B.willing
C.surprised D.anxious
14.A.fishing B.swimming
C.shopping D.cleaning
ed B.received
C.recognized D.noticed
16.A.turned B.showed
C.fixed D.picked
17.A.care for B.do with
C.get through D.deal with
18.A.asked B.forced
C.reminded D.promised
19.A.animal B.service
C.newspaper D.money
20.A.nervous B.worried
C.good D.silty
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2009年重庆卷,C)
Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature.However,whether you are on the mountains,in the waves,or on the grassland,you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.
Some sports are resourcehungry.Golf,as you may know,eats up not only large areas of countryside,but also tons of water.Besides,all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses (球场) in good condition.This causes major environmental effects.For example,in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain,golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.
There are many environmentfriendly sports.Power walking is one of them that you could take up today.You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes;and you don’t have to worry about resources and your purse.Simple and free,power walking can also keep you fit.If you walk regularly,it will be good for your heart and bones.Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious,sleep well and have better weight control.
Whatever sport you take up,you can make it greener by using environmentfriendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials.But the final goal should be “green gyms”.They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers.Members of green gyms play sports outdoors,in the countryside or other open spaces.There is no special requirement for you to start your membership.And best of all,it’s free.
1.Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of?
A.Cycling around a lake.
B.Motor racing in the desert.
C.Playing basketball in a gym.
D.Swimming in a sports center.
2.What do we know about golf from the passage?
A.It is popular in Portugal and Spain.
B.It causes water shortages around the world.
C.It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.
D.It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.
3.The author uses power walking as an example mainly because________.
A.it is an outdoor sport
B.it improves our health
C.it uses fewer resources
D.it is recommended by experts
4.The author writes the passage to________.
A.show us the function of major sports
B.encourage us to go in for green sports
C.discuss the major influence of popular sports
D.introduce different types of environmentfriendly sports
Ⅳ.补全对话
—Hello,Li Hua,haven’t seen you for weeks.What have you been doing?
—I prepared for my driving test.But I’m glad I’ve passed it.
—__1__.I hear Blackbook is on.Would you like to see it with me tonight?
23__.
—On the contrary,__4__.I enjoy the pleasant feeling in the cinema with a lot of people around.
—In my opinion,you can enjoy more freedom in your house.You can choose whichever channel and programme you like.
—Maybe you are right,but__5__.See you.
—See you.
A.I’m still much more interested in movies
B.Congratulations
C.I prefer to go to the cinema
D.I’d rather watch TV at home
E.I can’t stand
F.I want it very much
G.I’d like to
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.A a variety of...各种各样的……,great作定语修饰名词variety。
2.D 句意为:电影院太黑以至于我很难辨认出我的朋友。
3.B pick up(无意中)学会,符合题意。
4.B be familiar with对……熟悉,该句意为:“好像他对我们村子很熟悉。”“他在这里度过了他的部分童年时光”。
5.B dance to music指合着音乐起舞,用不定式to dance to作定语。
6.B 考查词义辨析。句意为:我爷爷非常幽默,经常会给我们讲几个小时的有趣故事来使我们快乐。encourage鼓舞;entertain使快乐;招待;educate教育;direct指导。
7.D 句意为:“依我看,21世纪的生活比过去的生活轻松多了。”used to do表示“过去常常”,it指代前面出现的名词life。
8.A 句意为:缺乏耐力和意志力的人不大可能成为一名优秀研究人才。make系动词,意为:to become or develop into something,be suitable for sth.成为,适合,又如:This room would make a nice office.这间屋子做办公室不错。turn系动词,后加单数名词时,需用零冠词。get,grow系动词,变成,后常与形容词等连用,不与名词连用。综上所述,A为正确答案。
9.A 这里I think是插入语,which引导非限制性定语从句,故选A。
10.C 句中是将our minds与our bodies相类比。因此,应用similarly相似地,类似地。
11.B 空格前出现heart一词,空格处填入表达“跳动”之意的beat,而且heart与beat之间是主动关系,所以使用feel sb.doing结构。
12.C 句意是:我第一次遇到她的时候认为她既漂亮又诚实。the first time引导时间状语从句,表示“第一次……的时候”。
13.A “would+动词原形”表示过去习惯性的动作。其他各项皆不符合该题情景。
14.C 声音voice能体现人的情感。satisfied意为“满意的,满足的,欣慰的”,符合题意。satisfying意为“令人感到满意的”,多说明某物或某事。
15.D contain“装有”,与bag构成逻辑上的主动关系,因此用containing。句意为:他很着急,因为他丢了装有护照、身份证和一大笔钱的包。
Ⅱ.完形填空
【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文,介绍作者在the Humane Society收养动物的经历。当时“我”意外看到柜台上的“捐助箱”。后来外出购物又意外发现一张20元钞票。作者走过去拣起来陪母亲到the Humane Society捐献爱心。
1.D 由上文的adopt a couple of kittens以及第7空后的settled on adopting two kittens可知,这里的动物供人们收养。
2.B 由第12空后的a new building to help可以推断出the Humane Society场地有限。room用作不可数名词,表示“空间”。
3.C 两个分句之间为让步关系。即使动物的空间和食物都很有限,但是那里的工作人员尽职尽责。
4.D
5.A 尽管那里的工作人员尽职尽责,但他们好像没有足够的食物和药品来维持动物身体健康。
6.A 各个动物都非常可爱,作者都喜欢。fall in love with...爱上(喜欢上)……。
7.C 母亲和作者“最后(finally)”决定收养两只小猫。settle on sth.选定,决定。
8.D 我们给这两只小猫起了名字叫Sox和Sierra。name在此处用做动词,意思是“命名,取名”。
9.B 我们到前台签协议,履行手续。sign the papers签协议。
10.D 由第19空后的in the donation box可知答案。在签协议的时候,作者注意到了柜台上的一个捐助箱。
11.C 由下文推断,the Humane Society希望得到各界捐款,改善现状。
12.C The Humane Sociey希望获得足够的捐款来给动物们买更多的给养,并且新建大楼,以此来帮助更多被抛弃的动物。
13.A be sure to肯定,一定会。
14.C 由下文的through the paking lot at the store可以推断,作者和母亲当时是去购物。
15.D 作者注意到离车不远处有一张绿色的纸。notice表示“(无意识地)注意到”。
16.D 作者走过去,把钱捡起来。pick up拣起来。turn up出现,露面;show up出席,到场;fix up维修。
17.B what to do with如何处理。
18.A 作者请母亲陪同一起到the Humane Society献爱心。
19.D 作者把20元的钞票放在捐款箱内。
20.C 自己为动物捐献爱心,感觉很好。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
【语篇解读】 由于sports对环境的影响,作者给大家推出green sports,green gyms。
1.A 本题考查推理判断。既然作者主张的是环保型运动,那么只有A项符合。
2.D 本题考查细节理解。A项文章未提到popular一事。B项错在“around the world”,范围不对。C项文章未提到wastes。
3.C 本题考查细节理解。由第三段第三句可知答案。
4.B 本题考查推理判断。作者的目的当然是鼓励green sports。
Ⅳ.补全对话
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