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赵州桥三年级语文部编省名师优质课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件.ppt

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1、本幻灯片资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据,如有不当之处,请参考专业资料。谢谢,本幻灯片资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据,如有不当之处,请参考专业资料。谢谢,本幻灯片资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据,如有不当之处,请参考专业资料。谢谢,第1页,赵州桥:,又名安济桥,建于隋开皇大业年间(,581618,),是由李春设计并参加建造。它是我国也是世界上现存最早、保留最完整石拱桥,对世界桥梁建筑有着十分深远影响,尤其是“敞肩拱”利用,为世界桥梁史上首创。,第2页,11,赵州桥,第3页,初,读,课,文,大声朗诵课文,疏通生字词。说说这篇课文向我们介绍了,_,_,,赞扬了我国古代劳感人民,_,和,_,。,闻名世界

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4、才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,河北省 赵县 石拱桥 安济桥,石匠,设计 横跨 历史,创举 而且,前爪 智慧,字,词,积,累,河北省 赵,县,石,拱,桥 安,济,桥,石,匠,设,计,横,跨,历史,创举 而且,前,爪,智慧,xin,hn,j,jin,zh,hu,j,n,l sh,zho,我会读,第5页,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,

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6、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,猴,小,过,桥,县,拱,济,匠,计,横,史,爪,智,慧,历,第6页,爪,zho,zhu,(),(),张牙舞爪,爪子,多音字,济,j,j,(),(),经济,济济一堂,第7页,赵,我会写,省,县,匠,设,计,史,创,举,且,智,慧,历,第8页,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,

7、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,

8、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,设、计、创,_,结构,左右,省、县、举、智、慧,

9、_,结构,上下,赵、匠、历,_,结构,半包围,史、且,_,结构,独体字,第9页,结构:,部首:,书写指导:,hu,慧,重难点字书写指导,上下,上下要均匀紧凑。心字底卧钩要托住上方。,心,第10页,结构:,部首:,书写指导:,jin,匠,半包围,“,匚”宜长,近长方形;“斤”大小与外框相协调。,匚,第11页,设计,横跨,智慧,遗产,两脚分跨在物体两边,站定支撑着。,辨析判断、创造创造能力。,在正式做某项工作之前,依据一定目标要求,预先制订方法、图样等。,泛指历史上遗留下来精神财富或物质财富。,第12页,近义词,反义词,参加,_,节约,_,宝贵,_,才能,_,参加,节约,宝贵,才能,轻易,_,坚固

10、,_,减轻,_,精美,_,困难,涣散,加重,粗糙,第13页,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,

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12、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,把课文划分为三个部分,概括各部分大意。,【,总,】,【,分,】,【,总,】,赵州桥所在地、设计者和建桥时间。,1,赵州桥特点:不但精巧,而且美观。,2,3,赵州桥是我国宝贵历史遗产,赞美了,劳感人民智慧和才能。,4,第14页,河北省赵县洨河上,有一座世界闻名石拱桥,叫安济桥,又叫赵州桥。它是隋朝石匠李春设计并参加建造,到现在已经有一千四百多年了。,课,文,精,讲,开篇总体介绍赵州桥情况。,第15页,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成

13、才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成

14、才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,桥名:,地点:,设计建造者:,年代:,河北省赵县洨河上,赵州桥,李春设计和参加建造,到现在已经一千四百多年了,填一填:,第16页,仔细读第

15、,2,3,自然段,思索:,这一部分介绍了赵州桥哪些特点?在文中画出来。,赵州桥非常雄伟。,这座桥不但坚固,而且美观。,特点:雄伟、坚固、美观,第17页,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元

16、成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元

17、成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,从哪些地方能够详细看出赵州桥“雄伟、坚固、美观”特点?,桥长五十多米,有九米多宽,中间行车马,两旁走人。这么长桥,全部用石头砌成,下面没有桥墩,只有一个拱形大桥洞,横跨在三十七米多宽河面上。,坚固,第18页,河面三十七米多宽,桥长五十多米,第19页,九米多宽,中间行车马,两旁走人,第20页,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,

18、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,

19、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,列数字。用详细数字介绍赵州桥长度和宽度。,桥长五十多米,有九米多宽,中间行车马,两旁走人。这么长桥,全部用石头砌成,下面没有桥墩,只有一个拱形大桥洞,横跨在

20、三十七米多宽河面上。,这里利用了什么说明方法来写赵州桥?,雄伟,第21页,大桥洞顶上左右两边,还各有两个拱形小桥洞。平时,河水从大桥洞流过,发大水时候,河水还能够从四个小桥洞流过。这种设计,在建桥史上是一个创举,既减轻了流水对桥身冲击力,使桥不轻易被大水冲垮,又减轻了桥身重量,节约了石料。,既坚固又省石料,设计精巧。,第22页,第23页,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才

21、路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才

22、路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,水面在线条以下,平时,河水从大桥洞流过。,第24页,发大水时候,河水还能够从四个小桥洞流过。,第25页,这种设计,在建桥史上是一个创举,,既,减轻了流水对桥身冲击力,使桥不轻易被大水冲垮,,又,减轻了桥身重量,节约了石料。,“既,又,”,说明了这种设计两种好处

23、,充分反应了我国古代劳感人民智慧和才能。,第26页,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才

24、路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才

25、路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,这座桥,不但坚固,而且美观,。桥面两侧有石栏,栏板上雕刻着精美图案,总结上文,引出下文,过渡句,起承上启下作用。,“美观”表现在哪里,?,课文中写了哪几个“精美图案”?,第27页,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才

26、路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才

27、路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,有刻着两条相互缠绕龙,嘴里吐出漂亮水花。,美观,第28页,有刻着两条飞龙,前爪相互抵着,各自回首遥望。,第29页,还有刻着双龙戏珠。,第30页,全部龙似乎都在游动,真像活了一样。,精美图案,第31页,赵州桥表达了劳感人民智慧和才能,是我国宝贵历史文化遗产。,总写,赞扬我国古代劳感人民智慧和才能。,第32页,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,

28、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,

29、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,赵州桥,总起:世界闻名,总结:宝贵历史文化遗产,板,书,设,

30、计,独特设计惊人创举,分述,雄伟:长、宽,坚固:石头砌成,美观:精美图案,第33页,赵州桥凝聚了我国古代劳感人民智慧与才能,身为华夏子孙我们在骄傲、自豪同时,也要继承和发扬民族文化。,课,文,小,结,第34页,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成

31、才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成

32、才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,最长跨海大桥是青岛海湾大桥,为跨越胶州湾、衔接青兰高速公路一座公路跨海大桥。,拓,展,延,伸,桥梁之最,第35页,最高桥是中国都格北盘江大桥。北盘江大桥坐落于云南宣威与贵州水城交界处,,横跨云贵两省,全长,1341.4,米,桥面到谷底垂直高度,565,米,是当前世界第一高桥。,第36页,这座,hn ku,(),在洨河上赵州桥是隋朝石匠李春,sh j,(),并参加建造。赵州桥表现了劳感人民

33、,zh hu,()和才能,是我国宝贵,l sh,()遗产。,一、读句子,看拼音,写词语。,横跨,设计,智慧,历史,随,堂,练,习,第37页,二、课内阅读。,有刻着两条相互缠绕龙,嘴里吐出漂亮水花;有刻着两条飞龙,前爪相互抵着,各自回首遥望;还有刻着双龙戏珠。,第38页,这段话利用了,_,修辞手法,生动形象地写出了栏板上,_,,既赞美了龙,_,美,又赞美了我国古代劳感人民,_,和才能。,排比,图案精美,姿态,智慧,第39页,三、课外积累。,关于桥古诗名句,二十四桥明月夜,玉人何处教吹箫。,唐,杜牧,寄扬州韩绰判官,难过桥下春波绿,曾是惊鸿照影来。,宋,陆游,沈园,鸡声茅店月,人迹板桥霜。,唐,温

34、庭筠,商山早行,第40页,朗诵指导:,这是一篇说明性文章,朗诵基调是自豪赞颂。语气是骄傲、舒展、亲切,语气是清新上扬,声音虚实结合。,课后习题参考答案,朗诵课文。誊录第,3,自然段,体会这段话是怎样把赵州桥“美观”写清楚。,第41页,参考答案:,第,3,自然段先用一个过渡句“这座桥不但坚固,而且美观”,点明上一个自然段写赵州桥坚固,接下来内容就是描写赵州桥美观。然后用一组排比句生动详细地描写了石栏上雕刻各种龙姿态,最终用“全部龙似乎都在游动,真像活了一样”一句进行总结,指出龙姿态美,从而表达赵州桥美观。,第42页,世界闻名 雄伟 创举 美观,假如你是导游,试着用下面词语,向游客介绍赵州桥。,参

35、考答案:,赵州桥,世界闻名,,是我国也是世界上现存最早,保留最完整石拱桥。它十分,雄伟,。整座桥全部用石头砌成,下面没有桥墩,只有,第43页,一个拱形大桥洞,横跨在三十七米多宽河面。大桥洞顶上左右两边,还各有两个拱形能够泄洪小桥洞。这种设计在建桥史上是一个,创举,。赵州桥不但坚固,而且,美观,,桥石栏栏板上都雕刻着各种姿态龙。这些龙姿态各异,栩栩如生,似乎都在游动。赵州桥是我国劳感人民智慧结晶,是我国宝贵历史文化遗产。,第44页,选做 你还知道哪些“我国宝贵历史文化遗产”?和同学交流。,老师指导:,同学们能够从物质文化遗产(即文物)和非物质文化遗产(即传统文化表现形式)两个方面去搜集和整理。,第45页,誊录自己喜欢语句,并背诵下来。,你知道哪些古建筑,试着去了解它历史,并把它画下来。,课,后,作,业,第46页,

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