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初三英语总复习系统训练(时态)
1. 现在进行时: be + 现在分词
( now, at the moment, look, listen …)
e.g. I am watching the TV news at the moment.
疑问句:Are you watching the TV news at the moment?
否定句:I am not watching the TV news at the moment.
2. 一般现在时: 第三人称单数行为动词加s,构成疑问第三人称单数用does,其他人称用do; 构成否定第三人称单数用doesn’t,其他人称用don’t
(often, usually, sometimes, every day, once a year…)
e.g. We go to school early every day.
疑问句:Do you go to school every day? (Yes, we do. No, we don’t.)
否定句:We don’t go to school every day.
He likes sports.
疑问句:Does he like sports? (Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.)
否定句:He doesn’t like sports.
3. 一般将来时: be going to / will (shall)+ 动词原形
(tomorrow, next, soon, in a week …)
e.g. They will leave for Beijing tomorrow.
疑问句:Will they leave for Beijing tomorrow?
(Yes, they will. No, they won’t.)
否定句:They won’t leave for Beijing tomorrow.
4. 一般过去时:动词改过去式 ( 规则:动词+ed;不规则:背出 )
(yesterday, last…, ago, just now 刚才, in 2001… )
e.g. Eddie worked hard last semester.
疑问句:Did Eddie work hard last semester? ( Yes, he did. No, he didn’t. )
否定句:Eddie didn’t work hard last semester.
5. 现在完成时:have / has + 过去分词
( already, never, yet, just, for+一段时间, since +时间点 …)
e.g. I have already seen the film.
疑问句:Have you seen the film yet? (Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.)
否定句:I haven’t seen the film yet.
6. 过去进行时:was / were +现在分词
( this time yesterday, at nine last week, while, when … )
e.g. I was doing homework this time yesterday.
疑问句:Were you doing homework this time yesterday?
( Yes, I was. No, I wasn’t.)
否定句:I wasn’t doing homework this time yesterday.
When I was looking my book, I found my car.
7. 过去完成时:had + 过去分词
(by+过去时间,when, after, before 引导的状语从句…)
e.g. By 1999 we had built a good number of highrises in Pudong.
疑问句: Had you built a good number of highrises in Pudong by 1999?
否定句: We hadn’t built a good number of highrises in Pudong by 1999.
8. 过去将来时:would + 动词原形
(只用于宾语从句中)
e.g. I heard that he would come back soon.
9. 情态动词:can / may / must + 动词原形
e.g. He can play football.
疑问句:Can he play football? (Yes, I can. No, I can’t.)
He can’t play football.
10. 祈使句:动词原形
e.g. Open the door.
Don’t open the door.
Set 1
1. Look! Tom ________ (run) the fastest of the three.
2. __________ (not make) any noise. We ________ (listen) to the tape.
3. The students ____________ (read) English now.
4. Listen! Who __________ ( sing ) in the next room?
5. He ________ (get) up at six every morning.
6. My father often ________ (watch) TV after supper.
7. We __________ (come) from China; we __________(speak) Chinese.
8. Light __________ (travel) faster than sound.
9. There __________ (be) a concert tomorrow afternoon.
10. Mother __________ (be) back in a few minutes.
11. I hope Mr. Smith __________ (visit) China soon.
12. What ________ you ________ (do) next weekend?
13. We __________ (enjoy) ourselves at the party last Sunday.
14. Patrick _________(break) his left leg yesterday.
15. The story __________(happen) ten years ago.
16. Tom ________ (be) in the classroom just now.
17. I ____________ (already read) this story twice.
18. My father ____________ (just come) back from Beijing.
19. Jack ____________ (work) in that factory since 1976.
20. Mary ____________(be) an English for four years.
21. What ________ you ________ (do) this time yesterday?
22. My father ____________ (use) the computer when I got home last night.
23. Tom __________ (chat) with his Net pals at seven yesterday evening?
24. Peter __________ (surf) the Internet while his brother __________ (play) video games.
25. Diana ____________ (can swim) very well.
26. We ____________ (work) hard.
27. __________ (turn) off the TV, please. It’s late.
28. __________(not make) any noise. The baby __________ (sleep).
29. We __________ (have) a picnic if it ____________ (not rain) tomorrow.
30. I ____________ (give) the note to him as soon as he __________ (come) back.
31. I __________ (write) him a second letter before I __________ (hear) from him.
32. The snow __________ (stop) when we got to school.
33. She said there __________ (be) a maths contest the next morning.
34. By last April, the old man __________ (plant) about 5,000 trees.
35. Miss Li said that she __________ (teach) us an English song next term.
Set 2
1. Tom usually ________ (get) up early, but this morning he ____________ (not wake) until half past seven.
2. The moon __________ (get) its light from the sun.
3. He __________ (like) sports better than any other member in the family.
4. They __________ (not want)to go on a camping trip this weekend.
5. If he __________ (forget) to bring this key, he __________ (not be) able to get into the room.
6. The students __________ (borrow) books from the library once a week.
7. The boys are in their room. They __________ (play) computer games.
8. What new subject ________ you ________ (study) next term?
9. He __________ (be) a professional footballer when he grows up.
10. We __________ (see) a science fiction film last night.
11. Fangfang __________ (use to) stay in the school dormitory, but now she lives at home.
12. The rain ____________ (not stop) yet. You’d better not go out.
13. Angela’s mother ____________ (teach) in our school since she ________ (come) here in 1991.
14. We will go to the classroom when the bell __________ (ring).
15. The Class Four students ____________ (listen) to a lecture about UFOs this time yesterday.
16. __________ (not worry) about your lessons. We __________ (help) you.
17. They __________ (plant) trees next week if they __________ (not be) busy.
18. She ____________ (wash) clothes from eight to nine yesterday.
19. After they __________ (shake) their hands, the two men said goodbye to each other.
20. He __________ (write) to his sister last week, he __________(not hear) from her for a long time.
21. George __________ (go) to Hong Kong. He isn’t here.
22. Henry __________ (be) to Beijing. He has got many photos of the capital.
23. Look, the train __________ (stop).
24. Please __________ (hand) me down my books from the shelf.
25. Look, I __________ (make) another model plane. Don’t you like it?
26. Christie __________ (move) to New York ten years ago. She __________ (stay) there since then.
27. Rita ________ (be) not in. She ________ (go) to library. She __________ (leave) two hours ago and she ________ (be) back in half an hour.
28. Dad and I ____________ (watch) the live broadcast while mum __________ (cook) in the kitchen.
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